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US4720979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air supply bushing arrangement for a gas turbine engine combustion chamber

Assignee: MTU Aero Engines AG
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Filing: 1986-10-03
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Granted: 1988-01-26
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Expires: 2006-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract An air supply bushing arrangement is disclosed for radial bridging of a double-walled flame tube structure. The bushings are designed to be inserted in a readily interchangeable fashion in the respective openings of an outer and inner flame tube section, each bushing having an annular spring element which is compressed upon insertion and which, after the bushing has reached the operating position, snaps into a circumferential groove disposed at the edge of the opening of one of the two flame tube sections.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul Mink

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:00
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23R; F23R3/00; F23R3/02; F23R3/04; F23R3/045; F23R3/06; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T50/00; Y02T50/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
Combustion chamber arrangement for a gas turbine engine of the type having a double-walled annular flame tube composed of spaced apart inner and outer flame tube wall segments, said arrangement comprising: air supply busing means for interconnecting air openings in the respective inner and outer flame tube segments whereby air flow is accommodated from outside the outer flame tube segment to inside the inner flame tube segment, and resilient retention means for detachably resiliently retaining the air supply bushing means at one of the inner and outer flame tube segments, said resilient retention means including spring element means engageable in an annular groove at one of the inner and outer flame tube segments.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
Combustion chamber arrangement for a gas turbine engine of the type having a double-walled annular flame tube composed of spaced apart inner and outer flame tube wall segments, said arrangement comprising: air supply busing means for interconnecting air openings in the respective inner and outer flame tube segments whereby air flow is accommodated from outside the outer flame tube segment to inside the inner flame tube segment, and resilient retention means for detachably resiliently retaining the air supply bushing means at one of the inner and outer flame tube segments, said resilient retention means including spring element means engageable in an annular groove at one of the inner and outer flame tube segments.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein said spring element means includes an annular spring element which snap-fittingly engages in a groove at one of the inner and outer flame tube segments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 88 words
An arrangement according to claim 2, wherein said bushing means includes a bushing annular groove for accommodating the annular spring element, said bushing annular groove being configured to accommodate radially inward conpression of annular spring element to a position permitting insertion movement of the bushing means into a cylindrical opening in said one of the flame tube segments to a position where the annular spring element moves radially outwardly into a flame tube annular groove in the flame tube segment to snap-fittingly lock the bushing means in position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
An arrangement according to claim 3, wherein the bushing has a rotationally symmetrically expanded centering section which fits into a collar-shaped projection which contains an air opening of one of the flame tube segments, said projection having through holes distributed around the circumference thereof and accessible from the outside for accommodating access to and complete compression of the spring element, whereby the bushing can be readily detached.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the collar-shaped projection is a component of the outer flame tube segment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the air supply bushing is made from an engineering ceramic high-temperature material with a low coefficient of thermal expansion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
An arrangement according to claim 4, characterized by the fact that the air supply bushing is made from an engineering ceramic high-temperature material with a low coefficient of thermal expansion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 99 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, further comprising an inner and an outer flame tube segment, wherein the outer flame tube segment is a component of a flame tube supporting element structure, and the inner flame tube segment is a component of inner lining strips designed in a manner of shingles or scales mountable in the axial direction on the supporting element structure and extending lengthwise of the chamber, and wherein the air supply bushing is configured for accommodating insertion thereof after inserting the corresponding inner lining strip and for accommodating removal thereof by loosening the resilient retention means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 67 words
An arrangement according to claim 8, wherein the bushing has a rotationally symmetrically expanded centering section which fits into a collar-shaped projection which contains an air opening of one of the flame tube segments, said projection having through holes distributed around the circumference thereof and accessible from the outside for accommodating access to and complete compression of the spring element, whereby the bushing can be readily detached.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said air bushings are arranged around the combustion chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1933821A1 Cited
US3545202A Cited
DE2913223A1 Cited
US4454711A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-25 1991-07-27 1992-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-25 1995-07-27 1996-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-25 1999-07-27 2000-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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