US4720951A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Frame assembly for doors, windows and the like
Assignee: TT Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1986-03-24
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Granted: 1988-01-26
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Expires: 2006-03-24
Abstract
Abstract An improved frame assembly for doors, windows and the like is disclosed. A frame receives a central panel which defines an edge about its exterior perimeter. The frame comprises a first and second skins in opposed relationship defining a cavity therebetween. The interior edge of the frame has internal support ribs which act in conjunction with the interior edge of the frame to grip the edge of the central panel while the exterior edges of the skins are separated by a sizable insert. The cavity between the skins is filled with a foamable insulating material which surrounds the edge of the central panel and forms a weathertight seal.
Inventors
- 👤 John E. Thorn
- 👤 Michael L. Skidmore
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 09:42
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B3/00; E06B3/54; E06B3/549; B; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/18; B29C70/00; B29C70/68; B29C70/74; B29C70/745; B29C70/84; E06B3/04; E06B3/06; E06B3/08; E06B3/20; E06B3/22; E06B3/221; E06B3/70; E06B3/72; E06B3/725; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/778; E06B2003/7059; E06B2003/7086; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S49/00; Y10S49/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
An improved frame assembly for doors, windows and the like comprising: a frame defining an opening for receiving and retaining a central panel, a central panel positioned within said frame, said central panel defining an edge about its exterior perimeter, said frame including a first skin and a second skin in opposed relationship and defining a cavity therebetween, said first and second skins each having an interior and exterior edge, said central panel being in contact with and held between said interior edges of said first and second skins, said edge of said central panel extending into said cavity, said first and second skins having a plurality of support ribs positioned within said cavity and adjacent said interior edges for supporting said edge of said central panel, said support ribs having a first surface which is flush with said interior edges of said first and second skins and a second surface which is substantially perpendicular to said first surface and which abuts said edge of said central panel, an insert positioned between said first and second skins, said exterior edges of said first and second skins being separated by and in contact with said insert, said cavity containing a foamable insulating material which fills said cavity and surrounds said edge of said central panel to form a weather resistant seal between said frame and said edge of said central panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
An improved frame assembly for doors, windows and the like comprising: a frame defining an opening for receiving and retaining a central panel, a central panel positioned within said frame, said central panel defining an edge about its exterior perimeter, said frame including a first skin and a second skin in opposed relationship and defining a cavity therebetween, said first and second skins each having an interior and exterior edge, said central panel being in contact with and held between said interior edges of said first and second skins, said edge of said central panel extending into said cavity, said first and second skins having a plurality of support ribs positioned within said cavity and adjacent said interior edges for supporting said edge of said central panel, said support ribs having a first surface which is flush with said interior edges of said first and second skins and a second surface which is substantially perpendicular to said first surface and which abuts said edge of said central panel, an insert positioned between said first and second skins, said exterior edges of said first and second skins being separated by and in contact with said insert, said cavity containing a foamable insulating material which fills said cavity and surrounds said edge of said central panel to form a weather resistant seal between said frame and said edge of said central panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said insert has opposed grooves on either side for receiving said exterior edges of said first and second skins extending perpendicularly relative to the main surfaces of the skins, said opposed grooves receiving said perpendicularly extending edges.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said insert has a first portion disposed within said cavity and a second portion extending outside of said cavity adjacent said exterior edges of said first and second skins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein each of first and second skins has at least one support rail depending therefrom into said cavity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 4, wherein said first portion of said insert is disposed between said support rails and said exterior edges of said first and second skins.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said exterior edges are substantially perpendicular to said first and second skins.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said central panel is a single pane of glass.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said central panel includes a plurality of spaced apart parallel sheets of glass.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 8, wherein said parallel sheets of glass are separated by spacers about the periphery of said sheets.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 9, wherein said foamable insulating material contacts said spacer to seal said central panel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first and second skins are constructed of fiberglass reinforced plastic.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said insert is constructed of wood.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said frame foamable insulating material is a reactive two component polymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 13, wherein said reactive two component polymer is polyurethane foam.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 13, wherein said reactive two component polymer is polystryene.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein said ribs of said first skin are staggered with respect to said ribs of said second skin.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
281 words
An improved frame assembly for doors, windows and the like comprising: a frame defining an opening for receiving and retaining a central panel, a central panel positioned within said opening, said central panel defining an edge about its exterior perimeter, said frame including a first skin and a second skin in opposed relationship and defining a cavity therebetween, said first and second skins each having an interior and exterior edge and a plurality of support ribs positioned within said cavity and adjacent said interior edges for supporting said edge of said central panel, said support ribs having a first surface which is flush with said interior edges and a second surface which is substantially perpendicular to said first surface and which abuts said edge of said central panel, said support ribs of said first skin being staggered with respect to said support ribs of said second skin, said central panel being in contact with and held between said interior edges of said first and second skins, said edge of said central panel extending into said cavity, an insert adjacent the periphery of said first and second skins, said exterior edges of said first and second skins being separated by and in contact with said insert, said insert having opposed grooves on either side for receiving said exterior edges of said first and second skins, said insert further having a first portion disposed within said cavity and a second portion extending outside of said cavity adjacent said exterior edges, said cavity containing a foamable insulating material which fills said cavity and surrounds said edge of said central panel to form a weather and thermal resistant seal between said foam and said edge.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
281 words
An improved frame assembly for doors, windows and the like comprising: a frame defining an opening for receiving and retaining a central panel, a central panel positioned within said opening, said central panel defining an edge about its exterior perimeter, said frame including a first skin and a second skin in opposed relationship and defining a cavity therebetween, said first and second skins each having an interior and exterior edge and a plurality of support ribs positioned within said cavity and adjacent said interior edges for supporting said edge of said central panel, said support ribs having a first surface which is flush with said interior edges and a second surface which is substantially perpendicular to said first surface and which abuts said edge of said central panel, said support ribs of said first skin being staggered with respect to said support ribs of said second skin, said central panel being in contact with and held between said interior edges of said first and second skins, said edge of said central panel extending into said cavity, an insert adjacent the periphery of said first and second skins, said exterior edges of said first and second skins being separated by and in contact with said insert, said insert having opposed grooves on either side for receiving said exterior edges of said first and second skins, said insert further having a first portion disposed within said cavity and a second portion extending outside of said cavity adjacent said exterior edges, said cavity containing a foamable insulating material which fills said cavity and surrounds said edge of said central panel to form a weather and thermal resistant seal between said foam and said edge.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 17, wherein each of said first and second skins has at least one support rail depending therefrom into said cavity.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
19 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 18, wherein said support rails are substantially parallel to said exterior edges.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
31 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 18, wherein said first portion of said insert is disposed between said support rails and said exterior edges of said first and second skins.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
19 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 18, wherein said foamable insulating material is a reactive two component polymer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
17 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 21, wherein said reactive two component polymer is polyurethane foam.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
16 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 21, wherein said reactive two component polymer is polystyrene.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
18 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 17, wherein said central panel is a single pane of glass.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
20 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 17, wherein said central panel is a plurality of spaced apart parallel sheets.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
14 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 25, wherein said parallel sheets are glass.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
22 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 25, wherein said parallel sheets are separated by spacers about the periphery of said sheets.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
21 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 27, wherein said foamable insulating material contacts said spacers to seal said central panel.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
15 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 27, wherein said spacers are constructed of aluminum.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
15 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 27, wherein said spacers are constructed of steel.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
15 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 27, wherein said spacers are constructed of tin.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
15 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 27, wherein said spacers are constructed of rubber.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
20 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 17, wherein said first and second skins are constructed of fiberglass reinforced plastic.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
15 words
An improved frame assembly according to claim 17, wherein said insert is constructed of wood.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-01-25 | 1991-07-27 | 1992-01-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-01-25 | 1995-07-27 | 1996-01-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-01-25 | 1999-07-27 | 2000-01-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |