US4720329A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus and method for the electrolytic plating of layers onto computer memory hard discs
Assignee: MICROSURFACE TECHNOLOGY Corp A CORP OF TEXAS
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Filing: 1985-12-06
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Granted: 1988-01-19
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Expires: 2005-12-06
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for electrolytic plating of computer memory discs comprising a plating container, a spindle, a prime mover, an anode, and an electrical transmission system. The plating container contains a liquid plating bath having a nickel compound included therein. The spindle is rotatably mounted to the plating container. The spindle has a section for receiving the computer memory disc radially. The prime mover is connected to the spindle so as to apply rotational energy to the spindle. The anode is fastened to the plating container generally adjacent and in plane parallel to the disc. Another anode is placed on the opposite side of the disc. The electrical transmission system is connected to the disc about the spindle and to the anode.
Inventors
- 👤 Michael A. Sirbola
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 19:29
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D5/00; C25D5/08; C25D17/00; C25D17/005; C25D17/10; C25D17/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
An apparatus for the electrolytic plating of a computer memory disc comprising: plating container means for receipt of a liquid plating bath; spindle means fitted to said plating container means, said spindle means having a receiving area for fixing to the inner diameter of a computer memory disc; prime mover means connected to said spindle means for applying rotational energy to said spindle means, said spindle means rotatable within said plating container means; stationary anode means fixed and nontranslatable relative to said plating container means, said stationary anode means positioned so as to be distal from and on opposite sides of said receiving area on said spindle means, said stationary anode means comprising: an anode member having an upper curved edge which corresponds in shape to the outer diameter of said spindle means, and having a lower curved edge, said anode member having a shape corresponding to a pie-cut of a disc; and a busbar member in electrical contact with said lower curved edge of said anode member; and electrical transmission means connected to said spindle means and to said stationary anode means, said electrical transmission means including a contact surface, said contact surface suitable for generally continuous electrical contact with the entire inner diameter of a computer memory disc, said electrical transmission means for passing a current between said contact surface and said stationary anode means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
227 words
An apparatus for the electrolytic plating of a computer memory disc comprising: plating container means for receipt of a liquid plating bath; spindle means fitted to said plating container means, said spindle means having a receiving area for fixing to the inner diameter of a computer memory disc; prime mover means connected to said spindle means for applying rotational energy to said spindle means, said spindle means rotatable within said plating container means; stationary anode means fixed and nontranslatable relative to said plating container means, said stationary anode means positioned so as to be distal from and on opposite sides of said receiving area on said spindle means, said stationary anode means comprising: an anode member having an upper curved edge which corresponds in shape to the outer diameter of said spindle means, and having a lower curved edge, said anode member having a shape corresponding to a pie-cut of a disc; and a busbar member in electrical contact with said lower curved edge of said anode member; and electrical transmission means connected to said spindle means and to said stationary anode means, said electrical transmission means including a contact surface, said contact surface suitable for generally continuous electrical contact with the entire inner diameter of a computer memory disc, said electrical transmission means for passing a current between said contact surface and said stationary anode means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
86 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said spindle comprising: a conductive rod extending through the interior of said spindle means; a plurality of contact members in electrical contact with and extending from said conductive rod, said electrical transmission means being electrically connected to said conductive rod for passing a current to said contact member; and busbar means removably fastened about the outer diameter of said spindle means for passing said current from said contact member to the entire inner diameter of a computer memory disc juxtaposed thereto.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
69 words
The apparatus of claim 2, said busbar means being a cylindrical member comprising: an inner layer of conductive material, said inner layer being in electrical contact with said contact members, said inner layer of conductive material arranged so as to be in contact with and aligned with the inner diameter of a computer memory disc juxtaposed thereto; and an outer layer of insulative material extending about said inner layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus of claim 3, said outer layer having an O-ring engaged about one end of said cylindrical member, said O-ring arranged so as to form a liquid-tight seal between a computer memory disc placed thereagainst and said busbar means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a plating bath contained by said plating container means, said plating bath having a depth sufficient for complete submerging of a computer memory disc when fixed to said spindle means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said stationary anode means mounted to the bottom of said plating container means such that said stationary anode means is aligned in plane parallel with the surface of a computer memory disc mounted to said spindle means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said stationary anode means mounted to the bottom of said plating container means such that said anode member is aligned in plane parallel with an adjacent anode member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said busbar member being electrically conductive and insulated from said plating bath, said electrical transmission means being electrically connected to said busbar member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
11 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said anode member comprised of platinum.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said electrical transmission means comprising: a plurality of current regulators connected to said stationary anode means, each of said stationary anode means having a separate current regulator, said current regulator for controlling the magnitude of current flow to said stationary anode means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said plating container means comprising an insulative separator fastened to and extending from the bottom of said plating container means, said insulative separator positioned between said stationary anode means and having an upper curved edge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said plating container means further comprising: air agitation means positioned in said plating container means and between said stationary anode means, said air agitation means for passing gas parallel to and between said stationary anode means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
43 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said plating container means further comprising: flow control means integrated into said plating container means for directing the flow of said liquid plating bath in a direction parallel to and between the surfaces of said stationary anode means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said busbar member in continuous electrical contact with the entire length of said lower curved edge of said anode member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said upper curved edge and said lower curved edge of said anode member being concentric with the longitudinal axis of said spindle means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said anode member having a shape being an exact subdivision pie-cut of a disc.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
138 words
A method of electrolytically plating a plurality of computer memory discs comprising the steps of: fastening a plurality of computer memory discs to a plurality of receiving sections of a spindle, said computer memory discs being fastened such that said computer memory discs extend radially from said spindle, said computer memory discs fastened such that the inner diameter of said computer memory discs generally continuously contact said spindle; submerging said plurality of computer memory discs entirely into an electrolytic plating bath; rotating said spindle and said computer memory discs in said plating bath; and transmitting an electrical current through said spindle to said discs, said electrical current passing from each of said discs to stationary anodes located on opposite sides of each of said discs in said bath, said discs being rotated while said current is being transmitted.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
138 words
A method of electrolytically plating a plurality of computer memory discs comprising the steps of: fastening a plurality of computer memory discs to a plurality of receiving sections of a spindle, said computer memory discs being fastened such that said computer memory discs extend radially from said spindle, said computer memory discs fastened such that the inner diameter of said computer memory discs generally continuously contact said spindle; submerging said plurality of computer memory discs entirely into an electrolytic plating bath; rotating said spindle and said computer memory discs in said plating bath; and transmitting an electrical current through said spindle to said discs, said electrical current passing from each of said discs to stationary anodes located on opposite sides of each of said discs in said bath, said discs being rotated while said current is being transmitted.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
112 words
The method of claim 17, said step of fastening comprising: attaching a first cylindrical space about the outer diameter of said spindle, said first cylindrical spacer including an electrically conductive layer for transmitting electrical current; sliding the central aperture of each of said plurality of computer memory discs over the outer diameter of said spindle, one side of each of said discs abutting an end of said first cylindrical spacer; and fastening a second cylindrical spacer about the outer diameter of said spindle, said second cylindrical space having an electrically conductive layer for transmitting electrical current, one end of said second cylindrical spacer abutting the other side of each of said discs.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
82 words
The apparatus of claim 18, further comprising the step of: attaching an end cap about said spindle, said end cap having an end abutting said second cylindrical spacer, said end cap for fixing the positions of said first cylindrical spacer, each of said discs, and said second cylindrical spacer relative to the longitudinal axis of said spindle; and tightening said end cap such that electrical contact is established between said first cylindrical spacer each of said discs and said second cylindrical spacer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 17, further comprising the steps of: removing said electrical current from said computer memory discs; removing said discs and said spindle from said electrolytic plating bath; and removing said discs from said spindle.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of: changing the rotation from one speed to another speed of said spindle and said computer memory discs while said electrical current is transmitted through said spindle to said discs.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-01-18 | 1991-07-20 | 1992-01-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-01-18 | 1995-07-20 | 1996-01-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-01-18 | 1999-07-20 | 2000-01-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |