← Back to Patent Explorer
US4719544A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic jewelry

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-08-06
•
Granted: 1988-01-12
•
Expires: 2006-08-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Ornamental electronic jewelry preferably in the form of an earring is presented which is comprised of a housing with a plurality of fiber-optic strands extending therefrom. The housing includes therein a self-contained battery and light emitting diode (LED). The bundle of fiber-optic strands are directly attached to the LED via an opening in the LED housing. The batteries are electrically connected to the LED so that the LED transfers light to the bundle of fiber-optic strands. Preferably, an earring closure mechanism is provided which acts to both attach the earring to an ear as well as to provide on/off switching. In an alternative embodiment, an electronic circuit is encased in the housing to provide flashing to the LED and hence the fiber-optic strands.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert M. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:50
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0005; A; A44; A44C; A44C15/00; A44C15/0015; F; F21; F21L; F21L2/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
Electronic jewelry comprising: a housing; a battery in said housing, said battery having first and second terminals; light emitting diode (LED) means associated with said housing, said LED means comprising a diode encased in a block of insulative material, said block of insulative material having an opening partially therethrough, said LED means also having first and second leads; a plurality of fiber-optic strands defining a bundle of strands, said bundle having a first end and a second end, said first end being disposed and retained within said opening in said block of insulative material of said LED means; and means for selectively connecting and disconnecting said battery from said LED means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
Electronic jewelry comprising: a housing; a battery in said housing, said battery having first and second terminals; light emitting diode (LED) means associated with said housing, said LED means comprising a diode encased in a block of insulative material, said block of insulative material having an opening partially therethrough, said LED means also having first and second leads; a plurality of fiber-optic strands defining a bundle of strands, said bundle having a first end and a second end, said first end being disposed and retained within said opening in said block of insulative material of said LED means; and means for selectively connecting and disconnecting said battery from said LED means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The jewelry of claim 1 wherein: a portion of said LED means extends outwardly of said housing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 90 words
The jewelry of claim 1 wherein said connecting and disconnecting means comprises: a conductive post in contact with said first terminal of said battery and extending outwardly of said housing; a wire attached at a first end to said second lead of said LED means; a conductive clasp attached to a second end of said wire; and wherein said clasp is adapted for detachable connection to said post and wherein a electric circuit is completed between said battery and said LED means when said clasp is connected to said post.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 110 words
The jewelry of claim 1 wherein said connecting and disconnecting means comprises: said first LED means lead in contact with said first battery terminal; said second LED means lead being disposed across and spaced from said second battery terminal; and a conductive post in said housing, a portion of which extends outwardly of said housing, said post being selectively movable between a first position spaced from said second LED means lead and a second position in contact with both said second LED means lead and said second battery terminal; wherein an electric circuit is completed between said battery and said LED means when said post is in said second position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The jewelry of claim 4 including: spring means in said housing urging said battery against said post.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
The jewelry of claim 4 wherein said housing includes a front side and a back side, said post extending from said back side and including: a pair of seating areas for receiving said post in said respective first and second positions; a groove through said back side communicating between said pair of seating areas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The jewelry of claim 6 wherein: said back side of said housing defines a removable cover.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 142 words
The jewelry of claim 1 wherein said connecting and disconnecting means comprises: a first conductive hinge portion hingedly connected to a second conductive hinge portion, said housing being attached to said first hinge portion; means electrically connecting said first hinge portion to said first hinge portion to said first battery terminal; electrically insulating material on a portion of said first hinge portion; electrical contact means on said insulating material and electrically isolated from said first hinge means, said electrical contact means being electrically connected to said second battery terminal; and a conductive member attached to said second hinge portion wherein said conductive member is selectively movable into and out of contact with said electrical contact means; and wherein an electric circuit is completed between said battery and said LED means when said conductive member is in contact with said electrical contact means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The jewelry of claim 8 wherein: said conductive member is a springy bar.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The jewelry of claim 1 including: electrical circuit means in said housing for sequentially connecting and disconnecting said battery from said LED means whereby said bundle of fiber optic strand flashes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3675005A Cited
US3758771A Cited
US3814926A Cited
US4009382A Cited
FR2347607A1 Cited
US4097917A Cited
US4186425A Cited
US4271457A Cited
US4296459A Cited
US4337504A Cited
US4459645A Cited
US4605882A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-11 1991-07-13 1992-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-11 1995-07-13 1996-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-11 1999-07-13 2000-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag