US4717812A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Planar heat generator
Assignee: SHIGMA Inc
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Filing: 1986-05-20
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Granted: 1988-01-05
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Expires: 2006-05-20
Abstract
Abstract A planar heat generator comprises a heating element of metallic foil; a first pair of sheets made of a plastic material which are bonded to each other so that the heating element is interposed therebetween; a second pair of sheets made of a plastic material which are bonded to the outer surfaces of the first pair of sheets, respectively; and a pair of protective covers which are made of a plastic material having a melting point at least approximate to that of the material of the second pair of sheets. The protective covers are larger in area than the second pair of sheets and are bonded by fusion not only to the outer surfaces of the second pair of sheets, respectively, but also to each other at peripheral areas which extend beyond the peripheral margins of the second pair of sheets.
Inventors
- 👤 Hajime Makita
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 11:22
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/20; H05B3/34; H05B3/36; H05B2203/00; H05B2203/002; H05B2203/003; H05B2203/014; H05B2203/017
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
221 words
A planar heat generator comprising: a heating element of metallic foil; a first pair of sheets made of a plastic material having a characteristic of high heat resistance which are equal in shape and size to each other, one of the sheets being provided with said heating element on one surface thereof and being bonded to the other sheet so that the heating element is interposed between the two sheets; a second pair of sheets made of a plastic material having a melting point lower than that of the material of the first pair of sheets, which are equal in shape and size to the first pair of sheets and which are bonded to the outer surfaces of the first pair of sheets, respectively; and a pair of protective covers which are equal in shape and size to each other and which are made of a plastic material having a melting point at least approximate to that of the material of the second pair of sheets, the protective covers being larger in area than the second pair of sheets and being bonded by fusion in an airtight condition not only to the outer surfaces of the second pair of sheets, respectively, but also to each other at peripheral areas which extend beyond the peripheral margins of the second pair of sheets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
221 words
A planar heat generator comprising: a heating element of metallic foil; a first pair of sheets made of a plastic material having a characteristic of high heat resistance which are equal in shape and size to each other, one of the sheets being provided with said heating element on one surface thereof and being bonded to the other sheet so that the heating element is interposed between the two sheets; a second pair of sheets made of a plastic material having a melting point lower than that of the material of the first pair of sheets, which are equal in shape and size to the first pair of sheets and which are bonded to the outer surfaces of the first pair of sheets, respectively; and a pair of protective covers which are equal in shape and size to each other and which are made of a plastic material having a melting point at least approximate to that of the material of the second pair of sheets, the protective covers being larger in area than the second pair of sheets and being bonded by fusion in an airtight condition not only to the outer surfaces of the second pair of sheets, respectively, but also to each other at peripheral areas which extend beyond the peripheral margins of the second pair of sheets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The planar heat generator of claim 1, wherein the first pair of sheets are made of polyester, and the second pair of sheets and the protective covers are made of polyvinyl chloride.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3423574A
Cited
US4358668A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-01-04 | 1991-07-06 | 1992-01-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-01-04 | 1995-07-06 | 1996-01-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-01-04 | 1999-07-06 | 2000-01-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |