US4717615A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multi-layer foil and process for the production thereof
Assignee: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung and Co KG
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Filing: 1986-07-21
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Granted: 1988-01-05
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Expires: 2006-07-21
Abstract
Abstract In a foil which has a three-dimensional patterning, the patterning effect is provided between two layers of lacquer which, by virtue of the composition thereof, cannot be readily separated from each other by chemical or physical means in order thereby to prevent the patterning from being removed for fraudulent purposes.
Inventors
- 👤 Werner Reinhart
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:48
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/30; B32B27/00; B32B27/36; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B44; B44C; B44C3/00; B44C3/08; B44C3/085; G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/10; G06K19/14; G06K19/16; B32B2255/00; B32B2255/20; B32B2255/205; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/02; G03H1/0276; G03H1/028; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/916; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24521; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2848
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
91 words
A multi-layer foil comprising a backing foil having first and second surfaces, said first surface of said backing foil being provided with a three-dimensional patterning layer, said patterning layer being comprised of at least first and second successive layers formed of transparent lacquers of different optical properties thereby forming said patterning at an interface region thereof, said first and second layers when formed being transparent lacquers including organic groups which are not yet crosslinked and upon curing are bonded thereby inseparable from each other by means of chemical and physical methods.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
91 words
A multi-layer foil comprising a backing foil having first and second surfaces, said first surface of said backing foil being provided with a three-dimensional patterning layer, said patterning layer being comprised of at least first and second successive layers formed of transparent lacquers of different optical properties thereby forming said patterning at an interface region thereof, said first and second layers when formed being transparent lacquers including organic groups which are not yet crosslinked and upon curing are bonded thereby inseparable from each other by means of chemical and physical methods.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 and further including an adhesive layer on a side of said patterning layer remote from said backing foil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 wherein said optical properties are respective refractive indices of each layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 wherein said multi-layer foil further includes a non-translucent layer on a surface of said patterning layer remote from said backing foil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The foil as set forth in claim 4 wherein said further layer is a metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second successive layers comprise an acrylate lacquer adapted to be cured by UV-radiation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second successive layers comprise a polyurethane lacquer adapted to be cured by heat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second successive layers comprise a mixture of acrylate lacquer adapted to be cured by UV-radiation and polyurethane lacquer adapted to be cured by heat.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
The foil as set forth in claim 1 which is a hot embossing foil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
58 words
A process for production of a multi-layer foil as set forth in claim 1 comprising: applying a first layer of lacquer to said backing foil; prior to complete hardening of said first layer of lacquer, producing said patterning on said first layer of lacquer; and applying said second layer of lacquer to said patterned first layer of lacquer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
121 words
In a process for the production of a multi-layer foil comprising a backing foil and thereon a decoration layer comprising at least first and second successive layers which are formed by transparent lacquers of substantially different optical properties whereat an interface region provides a three-dimensional patterning and which are inseparable from each other by means of chemical and physical methods, the process including applying said first layer of lacquer to said backing foil, imparting said three-dimensional patterning to said applied first layer of lacquer and then applying said second layer of lacquer to said patterned first layer of lacquer, the improvement which comprises patterning said first layer of lacquer prior to setting thereof and thereafter applying said second layer of lacquer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
121 words
In a process for the production of a multi-layer foil comprising a backing foil and thereon a decoration layer comprising at least first and second successive layers which are formed by transparent lacquers of substantially different optical properties whereat an interface region provides a three-dimensional patterning and which are inseparable from each other by means of chemical and physical methods, the process including applying said first layer of lacquer to said backing foil, imparting said three-dimensional patterning to said applied first layer of lacquer and then applying said second layer of lacquer to said patterned first layer of lacquer, the improvement which comprises patterning said first layer of lacquer prior to setting thereof and thereafter applying said second layer of lacquer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-01-04 | 1991-07-06 | 1992-01-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-01-04 | 1995-07-06 | 1996-01-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-01-04 | 1999-07-06 | 2000-01-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |