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US4717447A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device by means of plasma etching

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1983-10-31
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Granted: 1988-01-05
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Expires: 2003-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a layer of silicon nitride overlying a silicon oxide layer present on a substrate is etched by bringing it into contact with substantially only uncharged constituents of a plasma formed in a reactor to which a substantially oxygen-free gas or gas mixture is supplied. According to the invention, 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine, or of a compound containing a halogen different from fluorine, is added to this gas or gas mixture containing fluorine or a fluorine compound. Thus, a high etching selectivity of silicon nitride with respect to silicon oxide is obtained which does not vary during etching.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jan Dieleman
  • 👤 Franciscus H. M. Sanders

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:46
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/28; H10P50/282; H10P50/283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, wherein said halogen different from fluorine is a bromine or bromine compound, and wherein said bromine compound is CF 3 Br, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes helium and 2 to 10% by volume of fluorine to which 0.5 to 2% by volume of said CF 3 BR is added.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 107 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, wherein said halogen different from fluorine is a bromine or bromine compound, and wherein said bromine compound is CF 3 Br, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes helium and 2 to 10% by volume of fluorine to which 0.5 to 2% by volume of said CF 3 BR is added.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, wherein said halogen different from fluorine is a bromine or a bromine compound, and wherein said bromine compound is CF 3 Br, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes NF 3 .
Claim 4
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, wherein said halogen different from fluorine is a bromine or a bromine compound, and wherein said bromine compound is CF 3 Br, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes NF 3 .
Claim 5
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes helium and 2 to 10% by volume of fluorine to which 0.5 to 2% by volume of CF 3 Br is added.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes helium and 2 to 10% by volume of fluorine to which 0.5 to 2% by volume of CF 3 Br is added.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes NF 3 .
Claim 8
Independent Claim 66 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of forming a plasma in a reactor, said plasma including fluorine or a fluorine compound, and said plasma being substantially oxygen-free, adding 0.1 to 25% by volume of a halogen different from fluorine to said plasma, and etching a layer of silicon nitride on a substrate with said plasma, wherein said plasma includes NF 3 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4208241A Cited
US4226665A Cited
US4374698A Cited
US4450042A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-04 1991-07-06 1992-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-04 1995-07-06 1996-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-04 1999-07-06 2000-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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