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US4717352A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Connection element between an electric connector and a connector contact

Assignee: FCI France SA
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Filing: 1986-03-13
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Granted: 1988-01-05
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Expires: 2006-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a connection element between an electric connector and a connector contact. The element comprises a shank intended to receive the electric cable and an active contact part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact. The active part at least is of conductive shape-memory material and is shaped in a manner to be able to tightly adapt to the contact in a first shape-memory state, and to be able to ensure the disengagement and/or engagement of the element in a second shape-memory state. Application to hermetic connectors and other non-demountable contact connectors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michel De Mendez
  • 👤 Raymond Bargain
  • 👤 Yves Dohan
  • 👤 Guy Herubel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:22
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/01; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S439/00; Y10S439/932

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A connection element between an electric conductor and the rear part of a connector contact comprising: a shank intended to receive the electric conductor; and an active connection part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact; said active part being of conductive, homogeneous shape-memory material; said active part being shaped in a manner to be able to adapt tightly to the rear part of the contact in a first shape-memory state and able to ensure the zero insertion force disengagement and/or the engagement of said element in a second shape-memory state said first and second shape-memory state of said active part being reversible.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A connection element between an electric conductor and the rear part of a connector contact comprising: a shank intended to receive the electric conductor; and an active connection part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact; said active part being of conductive, homogeneous shape-memory material; said active part being shaped in a manner to be able to adapt tightly to the rear part of the contact in a first shape-memory state and able to ensure the zero insertion force disengagement and/or the engagement of said element in a second shape-memory state said first and second shape-memory state of said active part being reversible.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein the first shape-memory state, in which electric contact is ensured, is stable at ambient temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein the first shape-memory state, in which electric connection is ensured, is stable at low temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A connection element according to claim 1, said connection element being entirely made up of shape-memory material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein said first and second shape-memory states of said active part are non-reversible.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein said shape-memory material is chosen amongst the group of compositions nickel-titanium, nickel-aluminium, nickel-titanium-iron, copper-zinc-aluminium, copper-aluminium-nickel in intermetallic composition form or in alloyed form.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein said active part at least has a protective conductive covering.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein said active part and said shank each comprise a substantially tubular element said tubular elements being connected by a common intermediary part, said active part having a slot extending substantially throughout the length of the active part.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A connection element according to claim 8, wherein said active part has a rib substantially at one of its directrix lines.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A connection element according to claim 1, wherein said shank comprises a stem permitting the connection of the conductor by the rolled connection or wrapping method.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
A connection element according to claim 10, wherein said stem comprises a substantially square section element, said stem having sharp angled edges.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
A connection element according to claim 10, said connection element being entirely of a shape-memory material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 70 words
A connection element according to claim 10, wherein said active part substantially comprises: a first substantially cylindrical tubular part having a slot throughout the length on one of its generatrices and a second substantially tubular cylindrical part mechanically connected to said first part by an intermediary element, said second part being provided at its end opposite from the intermediary elements with a trunco-conical termination at the beginning of said stem.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 143 words
A connection element between an electric conductor and the rear part of a connector contact, comprising: a shank intended to receive the electric conductor; and an active connection part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact; said active part at least being of conductive shape-memory material; said active part being shaped in a manner to be able to adapt tighty to the rear part of the contact in a first shape memory state and able to ensure the disengagement and/or the engagement of said element in a second memory state, wherein said shank itself has and first and second shape-memory states, said shank being shaped in a manner to be able to rightly adapt to said cable in its first shape-memory state and in order to permit the engagement and/or disengagement of the cable in its second shape-memory state.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 143 words
A connection element between an electric conductor and the rear part of a connector contact, comprising: a shank intended to receive the electric conductor; and an active connection part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact; said active part at least being of conductive shape-memory material; said active part being shaped in a manner to be able to adapt tighty to the rear part of the contact in a first shape memory state and able to ensure the disengagement and/or the engagement of said element in a second memory state, wherein said shank itself has and first and second shape-memory states, said shank being shaped in a manner to be able to rightly adapt to said cable in its first shape-memory state and in order to permit the engagement and/or disengagement of the cable in its second shape-memory state.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
A connection element according to claim 14, wherein said shank has roughness on its inside face.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 123 words
A connection element between an electric conductor and the rear part of a connector contact, comprising: a shank intended to receive the electric conductor; and an active connection part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact; said active part is of a conductive shape-memory material; said active part being shaped in a manner to be able to adapt tightly to the rear part of the contact in a first shape memory state and able to ensure the disengagement and/or the engagement of said element in a second memory state, said shank permitting the connection of the conductor by the rolled connection or wrapping method, and said stem is of a conductive alloy connected by soldering to said active part.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 123 words
A connection element between an electric conductor and the rear part of a connector contact, comprising: a shank intended to receive the electric conductor; and an active connection part intended to ensure electric connection and mechanical cohesion with the contact; said active part is of a conductive shape-memory material; said active part being shaped in a manner to be able to adapt tightly to the rear part of the contact in a first shape memory state and able to ensure the disengagement and/or the engagement of said element in a second memory state, said shank permitting the connection of the conductor by the rolled connection or wrapping method, and said stem is of a conductive alloy connected by soldering to said active part.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-01-04 1991-07-06 1992-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-01-04 1995-07-06 1996-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-01-04 1999-07-06 2000-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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