US4717308A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Container unloading system
Assignee: E-Z TRAIL Inc
•
Filing: 1983-12-14
•
Granted: 1988-01-05
•
Expires: 2003-12-14
Abstract
Abstract An unloading system for a container, such a forage box, includes a floor and a pair of parallel sidewalls. An auger is located in the container and a hydraulic motor on the auger rotates the auger to convey material in the container toward one end thereof. The auger is mounted on movable carriages and a second hydraulic motor drives the carriages to advance the auger transversely across the floor of the container between the sidewalls while the auger is rotating. A second cross auger is positioned adjacent the discharge end of the aforementioned auger and extends transversely of the container to receive the material conveyed by the first auger and discharge it from the container, and the second auger is also driven by a hydraulic motor. The hydraulic motor which transversely advances the first auger includes a relief valve which controls the hydraulic fluid pressure of that motor to vary the speed of the transverse movement across the floor of the container.
Inventors
- 👤 Abe B. Kuhns
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 23:01
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P1/00; B60P1/40; B60P1/42; A; A01; A01D; A01D90/00; A01D90/10; A01D90/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
A system for unloading material from a container, the container having a floor and a pair of substantially parallel sidewalls, said system comprising: an auger rotatable about an axis and extending in a direction substantially parallel to the sidewalls of the container; a first fluid motor on said auger for rotating said auger about the axis to convey material in the container toward one end of the auger; mounting means for mounting said auger to advance transversely across the floor of the container between the sidewalls, beneath the material in the container, and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sidewalls; drive means including a second fluid motor for driving said mounting means to advance the auger transversely back and forth across the floor and adjacent the bottom of the material in the container while said auger is rotating; conduit means connecting the discharge of said first fluid motor to said second fluid motor; bypass conduit means communicating with said conduit means and bypassing said second fluid motor; and resistance sensing means, including relief valve means in said bypass conduit means, which senses the resistance to the transverse movement of the auger by the material in the container to bypass fluid by said second fluid motor in response to the resistance to vary the speed of the transverse movement of the auger across the floor of the container.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
228 words
A system for unloading material from a container, the container having a floor and a pair of substantially parallel sidewalls, said system comprising: an auger rotatable about an axis and extending in a direction substantially parallel to the sidewalls of the container; a first fluid motor on said auger for rotating said auger about the axis to convey material in the container toward one end of the auger; mounting means for mounting said auger to advance transversely across the floor of the container between the sidewalls, beneath the material in the container, and in a direction substantially perpendicular to the sidewalls; drive means including a second fluid motor for driving said mounting means to advance the auger transversely back and forth across the floor and adjacent the bottom of the material in the container while said auger is rotating; conduit means connecting the discharge of said first fluid motor to said second fluid motor; bypass conduit means communicating with said conduit means and bypassing said second fluid motor; and resistance sensing means, including relief valve means in said bypass conduit means, which senses the resistance to the transverse movement of the auger by the material in the container to bypass fluid by said second fluid motor in response to the resistance to vary the speed of the transverse movement of the auger across the floor of the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said relief valve means controls the fluid pressure to said second fluid motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said mounting means comprises track means extending transversely of said container, and carriage means movable along said track, an end of said auger being rotatably mounted on said carriage means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
The system of claim 3, wherein said track means includes a pair of tracks, one adjacent each end of said container, and said carriage means includes a pair of carriages, one on each of said tracks, said drive means driving both of said carriages along their respective tracks to advance said auger transversely.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
The system of claim 4, wherein said drive means also includes a drive shaft which is rotatably driven by said second fluid motor, said drive shaft extending between said pair of carriages to drive said carriages in unison along their respective tracks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The system of claim 1, including conveyor means in said container which extend transversely thereof and are positioned adjacent said one end of said auger to receive the material conveyed by said auger.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The system of claim 6, including a fluid motor for driving said conveyor means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 6, wherein said conveyor means is also an auger.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The system of claim 1, including cover means adjacent at least one of said sidewalls to prevent materials in said container from resting upon said auger when said auger is positioned adjacent said one of said sidewalls.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
46 words
The system of claim 5, including cover means adjacent at least one of said sidewalls to prevent materials in said container from resting upon said auger when said auger is positioned adjacent said one of said sidewalls, said drive shaft also extending beneath said cover means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
58 words
The system of claim 1, including conveyor means in said container which extends transversely thereof and is positioned adjacent said one end of said auger to receive the material conveyed by said auger, a third fluid motor for driving said conveyor means, and conduit means connecting the discharge of said third fluid motor to said first fluid motor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 11, wherein said conveyor means also comprises an auger.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 1, wherein said container is a portable forage box.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 6, wherein said container is a portable forage box.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 10, wherein said container is a portable forage box.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 11, wherein said container is a portable forage box.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3173563A
Cited
US3237788A
Cited
US3325028A
Cited
US3391809A
Cited
US3499556A
Cited
US3511399A
Cited
US3520434A
Cited
US3613926A
Cited
US3817409A
Cited
US3830383A
Cited
US4258886A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-01-04 | 1991-07-06 | 1992-01-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-01-04 | 1995-07-06 | 1996-01-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-01-04 | 1999-07-06 | 2000-01-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |