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US4712868A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Expanded retroreflective sheet material

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1985-09-23
•
Granted: 1987-12-15
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Expires: 2005-09-23
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Abstract

Abstract Retroreflective sheet material capable of retroreflecting light at high incidence angles is prepared by laminating retroreflective sheeting to a base sheet, slitting the laminated sheet assembly in an array of spaced discontinuous slits, and expanding the laminated sheet assembly so that openings occur at the slits and portions of the laminated sheet assembly between the slits bend out of the plane which they originally occupied.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chi F. Tung
  • 👤 James C. Coderre

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 00:59
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/12; G02B5/126; G02B5/128; G02B5/122; G02B5/124; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24298; Y10T428/24306; Y10T428/24314

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
Retroreflective sheet material comprising retroreflective sheeting laminated to a base sheet, the retroreflective sheeting being selected from (1) sheeting that comprises a monolayer of transparent microspheres and a layer of specularly reflective material underlying the microspheres and 2) sheeting that comprises cube-corner retroreflective elements; the laminated sheet assembly being slit in an array of spaced discontinuous slits; and the laminated sheet assembly being expanded so that openings occur at the slits, and portions of the laminated sheet assembly between the slits bend out of the plane they originally occupied.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
Retroreflective sheet material comprising retroreflective sheeting laminated to a base sheet, the retroreflective sheeting being selected from (1) sheeting that comprises a monolayer of transparent microspheres and a layer of specularly reflective material underlying the microspheres and 2) sheeting that comprises cube-corner retroreflective elements; the laminated sheet assembly being slit in an array of spaced discontinuous slits; and the laminated sheet assembly being expanded so that openings occur at the slits, and portions of the laminated sheet assembly between the slits bend out of the plane they originally occupied.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
Retroreflective sheet material of claim 1 in which the laminated sheet assembly is covered with a transparent polymeric layer that seals the slit edges of the retroreflective sheeting.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
Retroreflective sheet material of claim 2 in which the transparent polymeric layer is continuous and closes the openings that occur at the slits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Retroreflective sheet material of claim 1 in which the retroreflective sheeting includes a layer of transparent material covering the monolayer of transparent microspheres.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Retroreflective sheet material of claim 1 in which retroreflective sheeting is laminated to both sides of the base sheet.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-14 1991-06-15 1991-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-14 1995-06-15 1995-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-14 1999-06-15 1999-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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