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US4712759A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lock structure for seat slide device

Assignee: Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1986-05-01
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Granted: 1987-12-15
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Expires: 2006-05-01
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Abstract

Abstract A lock structure for a seat slide device for a vehicle seat having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, and in particular to such a lock device which can lock up at any slide position. This can be accomplished by varying the pitch of the lock holes and the lock teeth from each other as opposed to the case of conventional lock structures in which lock teeth and lock holes are provided at the same pitch. The various approaches proposed by the present application include the use of the principle of a vernier caliper, varying the phase relationship of the lock teeth relative to the lock holes, and using evenly spaced lock teeth in combination with lock holes provided at a pitch which is a multiple of the pitch of the lock teeth. Since the seat slide device can lock up at any arbitrary slide position, not only the adjustment of seat slide position is facilitated but also secure locking will be assured when it is used in a slave seat slide device which is to be actuated at the same time as a master seat device without unduly increasing the rigidity of the general seat support structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takayuki Sugama
  • 👤 Hiroshi Tabata
  • 👤 Tadanori Honda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 07:30
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/02; B60N2/04; B60N2/06; B60N2/07; B60N2/0722; B60N2/0732; B60N2/0702; B60N2/0705; B60N2/0715; B60N2/0735; B60N2/0747; B60N2/075; B60N2/08; B60N2/0806; B60N2/0812; B60N2/0818; B60N2/0825; B60N2/0831; B60N2/0837; B60N2/0843; B60N2/0862; B60N2/0875; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20576; Y10T74/20636; Y10T74/20672; Y10T74/20684

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A lock structure for a seat slide device having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, comprising: a plurality of lock holes provided in the first rail along its longitudinal direction at an equal pitch of P; at least three lock members, each having a lock tooth at a same phase position with respect to a lock tooth on each of the other lock members, which lock members are hinged to the second rail at an equal pitch z so as to have the lock teeth independently engageable with the lock holes and jointly releasable from the lock holes; and wherein P=nz/(n=1) and P/n+x<a, where n is the number of the lock members, x is the width of each lock tooth and a is the width of each lock hole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A lock structure for a seat slide device having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, comprising: a plurality of lock holes provided in the first rail along its longitudinal direction at an equal pitch of P; at least three lock members, each having a lock tooth at a same phase position with respect to a lock tooth on each of the other lock members, which lock members are hinged to the second rail at an equal pitch z so as to have the lock teeth independently engageable with the lock holes and jointly releasable from the lock holes; and wherein P=nz/(n=1) and P/n+x<a, where n is the number of the lock members, x is the width of each lock tooth and a is the width of each lock hole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 145 words
A lock structure for a seat slide device having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, comprising: a plurality of lock holes provided in the first rail along its longitudinal direction at an equal pitch of P; at least three lock members, each having m number of lock teeth at same phase positions with respect to said lock teeth on each of the other lock members, which lock members are hinged to the second rail at an equal pitch z so as to have the lock teeth independently engageable with the lock holes and jointly releasable from the lock holes; and wherein P=nz/m(n-1) and [(n-m)z/m(n-1)]+x<a, where n is the number of the lock members, x is the width of each lock tooth, a is the width of each lock hole, m=2, 3, . . . and n>m.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 145 words
A lock structure for a seat slide device having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, comprising: a plurality of lock holes provided in the first rail along its longitudinal direction at an equal pitch of P; at least three lock members, each having m number of lock teeth at same phase positions with respect to said lock teeth on each of the other lock members, which lock members are hinged to the second rail at an equal pitch z so as to have the lock teeth independently engageable with the lock holes and jointly releasable from the lock holes; and wherein P=nz/m(n-1) and [(n-m)z/m(n-1)]+x<a, where n is the number of the lock members, x is the width of each lock tooth, a is the width of each lock hole, m=2, 3, . . . and n>m.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The lock structure for a seat slide device as defined in claim 2, wherein m=n-1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The lock structure for a seat slide device as defined in claims 2 or 3, wherein (m-1)P+x=z.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 147 words
A lock structure for a seat slide device having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, comprising: a plurality of lock holes provided in the first rail along its longitudinal direction at an equal pitch of P; at least two longitudinally spaced lock members, each having m number of lock teeth at varied phase positions with respect to said lock teeth on each of the other lock members, which lock teeth are hinged to the second rail at an equal pitch of mP so as to have at least two of the lock teeth independently engageable with different lock holes in a locked condition and jointly releasable from the lock holes; and wherein P>a>x+P/n where x is the width of each lock tooth, a is the width of each lock hole, m=1, 2, 3, . . . and n>m.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 147 words
A lock structure for a seat slide device having a first and a second rail which are parallel to each other and mutually slidable, comprising: a plurality of lock holes provided in the first rail along its longitudinal direction at an equal pitch of P; at least two longitudinally spaced lock members, each having m number of lock teeth at varied phase positions with respect to said lock teeth on each of the other lock members, which lock teeth are hinged to the second rail at an equal pitch of mP so as to have at least two of the lock teeth independently engageable with different lock holes in a locked condition and jointly releasable from the lock holes; and wherein P>a>x+P/n where x is the width of each lock tooth, a is the width of each lock hole, m=1, 2, 3, . . . and n>m.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The lock structure for a seat slide device as defined in claim 5, wherein the phase difference is 360/n degrees.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The lock structure for a seat slide device as defined in claims 5 or 6, wherein x<P/n.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2066557A Cited
US2951527A Cited
FR2237449A5 Cited
US4238099A Cited
DE2713973A1 Cited
US4189957A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-14 1991-06-15 1991-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-14 1995-06-15 1995-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-14 1999-06-15 1999-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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