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US4711503A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Replaceable tooth for a digging and breaking tool

Assignee: Berchem and Schaberg GmbH
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Filing: 1986-08-27
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Granted: 1987-12-08
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Expires: 2006-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract A replaceable tooth article is disclosed for a digging and breaking tool used in a suction head of an excavator consisting of an adapter and a replaceable tooth having a pyramidal outer shape modified with a rounded apex and a plurality of rounded edges. The replaceable tooth is provided with a core composed of a low alloy, temperable and hardenable steel. A tooth peak of hard metal is mounted on the core. The edges of the core extending from the tooth peak are at least partially bevelled. On the bevelled surfaces formed thereby a plurality of edge elements composed of a hard metal, advantageously a carbide metal, are placed so as to form hard metal reinforced edges. All components of the tooth are joined together in a smooth surface.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rutger Berchem
  • 👤 Georg Prokscha

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:55
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02F; E02F9/00; E02F9/28; E02F9/2808; E02F9/285

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
In a replaceable tooth article for a digging and breaking tool used in a suction head of an excavator consisting of an adapter and a replaceable tooth positioned over said adapter, said replaceable tooth having a pyramidal outer shape modified with a rounded apex and a plurality of rounded edges, said replaceable tooth being provided with a core composed of a low alloy, temperable and hardenable steel, the improvement wherein a hard metal rounded tooth peak is mounted on said core, said tooth peak partially defining said pyramidal shape and having a central stud protruding from a base of said peak engaging in a recess of said core, said core having edges extending from said tooth peak which are at least partially bevelled, and on the bevelled surfaces formed thereby a plurality of edge elements for each edge composed of hard metal are placed therein and said core, said tooth peak and said edge elements of said hard metal are joined together to abut one another to form a continuous surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
In a replaceable tooth article for a digging and breaking tool used in a suction head of an excavator consisting of an adapter and a replaceable tooth positioned over said adapter, said replaceable tooth having a pyramidal outer shape modified with a rounded apex and a plurality of rounded edges, said replaceable tooth being provided with a core composed of a low alloy, temperable and hardenable steel, the improvement wherein a hard metal rounded tooth peak is mounted on said core, said tooth peak partially defining said pyramidal shape and having a central stud protruding from a base of said peak engaging in a recess of said core, said core having edges extending from said tooth peak which are at least partially bevelled, and on the bevelled surfaces formed thereby a plurality of edge elements for each edge composed of hard metal are placed therein and said core, said tooth peak and said edge elements of said hard metal are joined together to abut one another to form a continuous surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein each of said hard metal reinforced edges is approximately 40 mm in length and 14 mm in width.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein said hard metal is a metal carbide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 160 words
A replaceable tooth article for a digging and breaking tool used in a suction head of an excavator consisting of an adapter and a replaceable tooth positioned over said adapter comprising: a core composed of low alloy, temperable and hardenable steel having a truncated pyramidal outer shape and a plurality of rounded edges; a rounded tooth peak of hard metal mounted on said core and having a central stud protruding from a base of said peak engaging in a recess in said core, said peak having a pyramidal shape modified with a rounded apex, the outer shape of said tooth being such that said edges of said core extend from said tooth peak and are at least partially bevelled; and a plurality of edge elements for each edge composed of hard metal placed on the bevelled surfaces formed therein and said core, said tooth peak and said edge elements of said hard metal are joined together in a smooth surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 160 words
A replaceable tooth article for a digging and breaking tool used in a suction head of an excavator consisting of an adapter and a replaceable tooth positioned over said adapter comprising: a core composed of low alloy, temperable and hardenable steel having a truncated pyramidal outer shape and a plurality of rounded edges; a rounded tooth peak of hard metal mounted on said core and having a central stud protruding from a base of said peak engaging in a recess in said core, said peak having a pyramidal shape modified with a rounded apex, the outer shape of said tooth being such that said edges of said core extend from said tooth peak and are at least partially bevelled; and a plurality of edge elements for each edge composed of hard metal placed on the bevelled surfaces formed therein and said core, said tooth peak and said edge elements of said hard metal are joined together in a smooth surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The improvement according to claim 4 wherein said hard metal is a metal carbide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2756023A Cited
US3268259A Cited
FR1528599A Cited
US3805423A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-12-07 1991-06-08 1991-12-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-12-07 1995-06-08 1995-12-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-12-07 1999-06-08 1999-12-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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