US4710892A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Phase calculation circuitry in digital television receiver
Assignee: RCA Licensing Corp
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Filing: 1984-10-29
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Granted: 1987-12-01
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Expires: 2004-10-29
Abstract
Abstract An angle α from 0° to 45° is determined from an equation α°=LKι(tan α).sup.ι, where ι is an index varying from 0 to n. The value of tan α is arrived at by dividing the smaller of the I,Q magnitude values by the larger of the two magnitude values. The angle α from 0° to 45° is transposed to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C of the orthogonal I,Q signals over the full range of values from 0° to 360°.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell T. Fling
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 22:10
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N11/00; H04N11/04; G; G01; G01R; G01R25/00; H04N9/00; H04N9/64; H04N9/643
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
285 words
Apparatus for generating the instantaneous phase value θ of the vector sum C of a pair of quadrature-related signal components I and Q with respect to one of said signal components I; said apparatus comprising: (a) means for receiving a pair of instantaneous magnitude values of said orthogonal signal components I and Q; (b) means for calculatiang a value equal to: ##EQU9## (c) a source of coefficient values Kι, where ι is an index varying from 1 to 2; (d) means for calculating the logarithm of tan α to the base B, hereinafter Log B (tan α); wherein said logarithm calculating means comprises a ROM to which the value of tan α is applied as an address code, and which is programmed to contain the associated Log B (tan α) values at the respective memory locations; (e) first means for adding to the value of Log B (tan α) a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (K 1 ), where M is a constant; (f) first means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said first adding means; (g) means for multiplying the value of Log B (tan α) by a factor of 2; (h) second means for adding to the output of said multiplying means a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (|K 2 |) to the base B; (i) second means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said second adding means; (j) means for combining the output of said first antilogarithm determining means with the output of said second antilogarithm determining means to generate the value α'; and (k) means for transposing the angle α' to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
285 words
Apparatus for generating the instantaneous phase value θ of the vector sum C of a pair of quadrature-related signal components I and Q with respect to one of said signal components I; said apparatus comprising: (a) means for receiving a pair of instantaneous magnitude values of said orthogonal signal components I and Q; (b) means for calculatiang a value equal to: ##EQU9## (c) a source of coefficient values Kι, where ι is an index varying from 1 to 2; (d) means for calculating the logarithm of tan α to the base B, hereinafter Log B (tan α); wherein said logarithm calculating means comprises a ROM to which the value of tan α is applied as an address code, and which is programmed to contain the associated Log B (tan α) values at the respective memory locations; (e) first means for adding to the value of Log B (tan α) a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (K 1 ), where M is a constant; (f) first means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said first adding means; (g) means for multiplying the value of Log B (tan α) by a factor of 2; (h) second means for adding to the output of said multiplying means a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (|K 2 |) to the base B; (i) second means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said second adding means; (j) means for combining the output of said first antilogarithm determining means with the output of said second antilogarithm determining means to generate the value α'; and (k) means for transposing the angle α' to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
279 words
Apparatus for generating the isntantaneous phase value θ of the vector sum C of a pair of quadature-related signal components I and Q with respect to one of said signal components I; said apparatus comprising: (a) means for receiving a pair of instantaneous magnitude values of said orthogonal signal components I and Q; (b) means for calculating a value equal to: ##EQU10## (c) a source of coefficient values Kι, where ι is an index varying from 1 to 2; (d) means for calculating the logarithm of tan α to the base B, hereinafter Log B (tan α); (e) first means for adding to the value of Log B (tan α) a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (K 1 ), where M is a constant; (f) first means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said first adding means; (g) means for multiplying the value of Log B (tan α) by a factor of 2; (h) second means for adding to the output of said multiplying means a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (|K 2 |) to the base B; (i) second means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said second adding means; (j) means for combining the output of said first antilogarithm determining means with the output of said second antilogarithm determining means to generate the value α': and (k) means for transposing the angle α' to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C; wherein said first and second antilogarithm determining means comprise a ROM which is programmed to contain the antilogarithm values to the base B at the memory locations corresponding to the respective address codes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
279 words
Apparatus for generating the isntantaneous phase value θ of the vector sum C of a pair of quadature-related signal components I and Q with respect to one of said signal components I; said apparatus comprising: (a) means for receiving a pair of instantaneous magnitude values of said orthogonal signal components I and Q; (b) means for calculating a value equal to: ##EQU10## (c) a source of coefficient values Kι, where ι is an index varying from 1 to 2; (d) means for calculating the logarithm of tan α to the base B, hereinafter Log B (tan α); (e) first means for adding to the value of Log B (tan α) a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (K 1 ), where M is a constant; (f) first means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said first adding means; (g) means for multiplying the value of Log B (tan α) by a factor of 2; (h) second means for adding to the output of said multiplying means a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (|K 2 |) to the base B; (i) second means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said second adding means; (j) means for combining the output of said first antilogarithm determining means with the output of said second antilogarithm determining means to generate the value α': and (k) means for transposing the angle α' to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C; wherein said first and second antilogarithm determining means comprise a ROM which is programmed to contain the antilogarithm values to the base B at the memory locations corresponding to the respective address codes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
265 words
Apparatus for generating the instantaneous phase value θ of the vector sum C of a pair of quadrature-related signal components I and Q with respect to one of said signal components I; said apparatus comprising: (a) means for receiving a pair of instantaneous magnitude values of said orthogonal signal components I and Q; (b) means for calculating a value equal to: ##EQU11## (c) a source of coefficient values Kι, where ι is an index varying from 1 to 2; (d) means for calculating the logarithm of tan α to the base B, herein after Log B (tan α); (e) first means for adding to the value of Log B (tan α) a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (K 1 ), where M is a constant; (f) first means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said first adding means; (g) means for multiplying the value of Log B (tan α) by a factor of 2; (h) second means for adding to the output of said multiplying means a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (|K 2 |) to the base B; (i) second means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said second adding means; (j) means for generating the 2's complement of the output of said second antilogarithm determining means; (k) further, means for additively combining the output of said 2's complement generating means with the output of said first antilogarithm determining means to generate said angle α'; and (1) means for transposing the angle α' to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
265 words
Apparatus for generating the instantaneous phase value θ of the vector sum C of a pair of quadrature-related signal components I and Q with respect to one of said signal components I; said apparatus comprising: (a) means for receiving a pair of instantaneous magnitude values of said orthogonal signal components I and Q; (b) means for calculating a value equal to: ##EQU11## (c) a source of coefficient values Kι, where ι is an index varying from 1 to 2; (d) means for calculating the logarithm of tan α to the base B, herein after Log B (tan α); (e) first means for adding to the value of Log B (tan α) a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (K 1 ), where M is a constant; (f) first means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said first adding means; (g) means for multiplying the value of Log B (tan α) by a factor of 2; (h) second means for adding to the output of said multiplying means a value equal to Log B (M) +Log B (|K 2 |) to the base B; (i) second means for determining the antilogarithm of the output of said second adding means; (j) means for generating the 2's complement of the output of said second antilogarithm determining means; (k) further, means for additively combining the output of said 2's complement generating means with the output of said first antilogarithm determining means to generate said angle α'; and (1) means for transposing the angle α' to the corresponding phase angle θ of the vector sum C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
57 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said 2's complement generating means comprises: (a) means for inverting the respective bits of the output of said second antilogarithm determining means; and (b) further means for additively combining a +1 to the least significant bit position of the output of said inverting means to generate said 2's complement.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-11-30 | 1991-06-01 | 1991-12-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-11-30 | 1995-06-01 | 1995-12-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-11-30 | 1999-06-01 | 1999-12-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |