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US4707338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light-activated aroma generator with automatic cutoff

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-11-20
•
Granted: 1987-11-17
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Expires: 2006-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract An aroma generator that is rendered operative only when a switch-controlled electric light bulb is in a predetermined state which is either "on" or "off," the generator then functioning to discharge an air current conveying an aromatic vapor which modifies the prevailing atmosphere. Included in the generator is a motor-driven fan that forces air through an air-permeable cartridge containing an aroma supply. The motor is connected to a battery through a signal-responsive electronic relay having time delay means such that when the relay is activated by a signal to turn on the fan, it is thereafter automatically deactivated after a predetermined time period. Applied to the relay is a binary signal derived from a light sensor adjacent the light bulb to intercept light rays therefrom, the signal being positive when the bulb is switched "on" and negative when it is switched "off." In one embodiment, the relay responds only to a positive signal, in which event the aroma generator is rendered operative for a predetermined period when the bulb is switched "on." In another embodiment, the relay responds only to a negative signal, in which event the aroma generator is rendered operative for a predetermined period when the bulb is switched"off."

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald Spector

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 10:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/015; A61L9/04; A61L9/12; A61L9/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 257 words
In combination with a switch-controlled light bulb disposed in a chamber, an aroma generator which is rendered operative to modify the atmosphere of the chamber only when the switch connected to the light bulb is operated to put the bulb in an "on" or an "off" state, said generator comprising: A. a case disposed at a position adjacent the bulb and including a compartment for housing of a battery; B. a low-voltage direct-current motor coupled to a propeller fan and which is housed in said case; C. a light sensor mounted on said case to intercept light rays from said light source to produce a binary signal pulse when the switch is operated, the polarity of the pulse being positive in said "on" state and negative in the "off" state; D. an air-permeable cartridge containing an aroma supply and disposed in said case in operative relation to said fan to exude an aroma into the atmosphere of the chamber at a relatively rapid rate only when an air current is forced through said cartridge by said fan; and E. signal responsive electronic relay coupled to said sensor and activated by a signal pulse of a given polarity, to connect said battery to said motor to render the generator operative, said relay including a time delay which automatically deactivates the relay after a predetermined period whereby the generator is cut off at the conclusion of the period and is not again rendered operative until the switch is again operated to produced a signal pulse of said given polarity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 257 words
In combination with a switch-controlled light bulb disposed in a chamber, an aroma generator which is rendered operative to modify the atmosphere of the chamber only when the switch connected to the light bulb is operated to put the bulb in an "on" or an "off" state, said generator comprising: A. a case disposed at a position adjacent the bulb and including a compartment for housing of a battery; B. a low-voltage direct-current motor coupled to a propeller fan and which is housed in said case; C. a light sensor mounted on said case to intercept light rays from said light source to produce a binary signal pulse when the switch is operated, the polarity of the pulse being positive in said "on" state and negative in the "off" state; D. an air-permeable cartridge containing an aroma supply and disposed in said case in operative relation to said fan to exude an aroma into the atmosphere of the chamber at a relatively rapid rate only when an air current is forced through said cartridge by said fan; and E. signal responsive electronic relay coupled to said sensor and activated by a signal pulse of a given polarity, to connect said battery to said motor to render the generator operative, said relay including a time delay which automatically deactivates the relay after a predetermined period whereby the generator is cut off at the conclusion of the period and is not again rendered operative until the switch is again operated to produced a signal pulse of said given polarity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein said relay is activated by a positive pulse signal whereby the generator is rendered operative when the switch is operated to turn the bulb "on."
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein said relay is activated by a negative pulse signal whereby the generator is rendered operative when the switch is operated to turn the bulb "off."
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1, further including adhesive means to mount said generator on a wall adjacent said bulb.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1, wherein the aroma supply in said cartridge is constituted by a charge of fragrance beads.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination as set forth in claim 5, wherein the beads exude an air freshener aroma.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The combination as set forth in claim 5, wherein said beads are miniature moth balls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1957509A Cited
US2614820A Cited
US2986689A Cited
US3609450A Cited
US4242831A Cited
US4301095A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-11-16 1991-05-18 1991-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-11-16 1995-05-18 1995-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-11-16 1999-05-18 1999-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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