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US4707269A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for separating an oil from an oil-containing liquid

Assignee: Asahi Kasei Corp
•
Filing: 1987-04-15
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Granted: 1987-11-17
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Expires: 2007-04-15
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a water-repellent nonwoven fabric made of a melt-blown fiber having a single filament denier of 0.005 to 2.0, wherein the fiber packing ratio is 5 to 70% and the water pressure rresistance index is 400 to 2,000 mmH 2 O. The nonwoven fabric is used for an oil-water separating filter having a permeability to oil and non-permeability to water. A composite fabric comprising a combination of the nonwoven fabric and an air-permeable knitted or woven fabric laminated and integrated with at least one surface of the nonwoven fabric is useful as an air permeable and water repellent fabric.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuto Ohue
  • 👤 Toshiyuki Kondou
  • 👤 Hisaharu Takeuchi
  • 👤 Yuzo Ikeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:42
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D31/00; A41D31/04; A41D31/10; A41D31/102; B; B01; B01D; B01D17/00; B01D17/02; B01D17/04; B01D17/045; B01D17/08; B01D17/10; B01D39/00; B01D39/08; B01D39/083; B01D39/14; B01D39/16; B01D39/1607; B01D39/1623; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/02; B32B5/022; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/26; B32B7/00; B32B7/02; D; D04; D04H; D04H1/00; D04H1/40; D04H1/54; D04H1/56; D04H3/00; D04H3/08; D04H3/16; B01D2239/00; B01D2239/04; B01D2239/0407; B01D2239/0414; B01D2239/0428; B01D2239/0471; B01D2239/0478; B01D2239/06; B01D2239/0604; B01D2239/0622; B01D2239/065; B01D2239/0659; B01D2239/0668; B01D2239/0672; B01D2239/0686; B01D2239/12; B01D2239/1233; B01D2239/1258; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/726; B32B2307/7265; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/05; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/903; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/10; Y10T442/102; Y10T442/159; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3707; Y10T442/40; Y10T442/494; Y10T442/60; Y10T442/654; Y10T442/68

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for separating an oil from an oil-containing liquid, which comprises passing the oil-containing liquid through an oil-water separating filter comprising a nonwoven fabric, under a pressure loss higher than the water pressure resistance index of said nonwoven fabric to form coalescent fine oil droplets and separating the coalescent oil droplets, said nonwoven fabric being made of a melt-blown fiber having a single filament denier of 0.005 to 2.0 and said nonwoven fabric having a fiber packing ratio of 5 to 70% and a water pressure resistance index of 400 to 2,000 mmH 2 O.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
A method for separating an oil from an oil-containing liquid, which comprises passing the oil-containing liquid through an oil-water separating filter comprising a nonwoven fabric, under a pressure loss higher than the water pressure resistance index of said nonwoven fabric to form coalescent fine oil droplets and separating the coalescent oil droplets, said nonwoven fabric being made of a melt-blown fiber having a single filament denier of 0.005 to 2.0 and said nonwoven fabric having a fiber packing ratio of 5 to 70% and a water pressure resistance index of 400 to 2,000 mmH 2 O.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An oil-separating method according to claim 1 wherein the oil-containing liquid is passed through a pre-filter comprising a polymer membrane or fiber wadding, before said liquid is passed through the oil-water separating filter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An oil-separating method according to claim 1 wherein the separation of the coalescent oil droplets is carried out by means of utilizing the difference of the specific gravity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
An oil-separating method according to claim 1 wherein the separation of the coalescent oil droplets is carried out by passing the liquid containing said coalescent oil droplets through an oil-water separating filter comprising a nonwoven fabric which is made of said melt-blown fiber and has a fiber packing ratio of 5 to 70% and a water pressure resistance index of 400 to 2,000 mmH 2 O.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3960719A Cited
NL7505875A Cited
GB1475745A Cited
US4059511A Cited
US4371441A Cited
US4309289A Cited
US4493772A Cited
US4617126A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-11-16 1991-05-18 1991-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-11-16 1995-05-18 1995-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-11-16 1999-05-18 1999-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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