US4706576A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Interlocking plastic shelving system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-03-27
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Granted: 1987-11-17
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Expires: 2006-03-27
Abstract
Abstract A shelving system including a plurality of parallel horizontally oriented shelves releasably and securely connected to four upright posts is disclosed. The releasable connection of the shelf to the post is achieved by use of corner connectors which fit into corner notches of the shelf. The corner connector includes a male segment and a female segment which mate to each other and fit into said post at step locator positions along the length of the post. Complimentary tooth and channel configurations of the mated corner connector and the corner notches of the shelf interlock the shelf to the corner connector and then to the post. The shelves are connectable to and releasable from the posts between shelves already mounted on the posts.
Inventors
- 👤 Barry A. James
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 01:43
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B96/00; A47B96/02; A47B57/00; A47B57/30; A47B57/54; A47B57/545; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S108/00; Y10S108/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
A shelving system comprising in combination: an upright post of hexagonal transverse cross section including a plurality of steps formed along the length of said post; a shelf having at a periphery thereof at least three corner notches each forming a downwardly projecting tooth integrally formed with said shelf and extending around the corner notch at a spaced distance from said shelf defining a downwardly open channel; and a corner connector consisting of a male corner segment and a female corner segment mated together about said post, each of said segments having an insert opening formed in a mating surface of said segment which defines an aperture through said corner connector when the corner is formed by joining the male and female segments, each of said segmets with an upwardly projecting tooth extending along an inner surface of each segment, the upward tooth integral with the segment and adjacent to a second upwardly open channel for receiving said first mentioned tooth, said second channel receiving said downwardly projecting tooth of said shelf and said first channel of said shelf receiving said upwardly projecting tooth in an interlocking relationship between said shelf, said connector and said post, which insert opening fits about said post and connects said connector to said post at one of said steps.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
A shelving system comprising in combination: an upright post of hexagonal transverse cross section including a plurality of steps formed along the length of said post; a shelf having at a periphery thereof at least three corner notches each forming a downwardly projecting tooth integrally formed with said shelf and extending around the corner notch at a spaced distance from said shelf defining a downwardly open channel; and a corner connector consisting of a male corner segment and a female corner segment mated together about said post, each of said segments having an insert opening formed in a mating surface of said segment which defines an aperture through said corner connector when the corner is formed by joining the male and female segments, each of said segmets with an upwardly projecting tooth extending along an inner surface of each segment, the upward tooth integral with the segment and adjacent to a second upwardly open channel for receiving said first mentioned tooth, said second channel receiving said downwardly projecting tooth of said shelf and said first channel of said shelf receiving said upwardly projecting tooth in an interlocking relationship between said shelf, said connector and said post, which insert opening fits about said post and connects said connector to said post at one of said steps.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said segments have a ledge integrally formed therewith within said inset openings which ledge fits onto one of said steps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said corner segments are of substantially triangular plan view, said corner connector is of substantially square plan view and said corner notch is substantially square to receive said corner connector in said interlocking relationship.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The invention as defined in claim 2 wherein said post is of hexagonal transverse cross section and said steps are formed on opposite parallel surfaces thereof, said segments each having a ledge to rest on respective opposed steps of said post.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
74 words
A shelving system comprising in combination an upright post having two opposed parallel surfaces extending along the length thereof, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to a corner connector which connects about said post at any selected position along the length of said post, said connector projecting away from said post and terminating in suspension means cantilevered from said post for receiving complementary connection means formed on a shelf.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
74 words
A shelving system comprising in combination an upright post having two opposed parallel surfaces extending along the length thereof, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to a corner connector which connects about said post at any selected position along the length of said post, said connector projecting away from said post and terminating in suspension means cantilevered from said post for receiving complementary connection means formed on a shelf.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
61 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein said corner connector includes two segments of generally triangular plan view which fit about said post and have a mating surface therebetween, an outer edge surface of said segments essentially co-planar with like outer edge surfaces of said shelf and an inner edge surface which abuts with a corner surface of said shelf.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
62 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein said suspension means on said corner connector includes an upwardly projecting tooth spaced apart from said corner connector by an upwardly open channel and said shelf connection means includes a downwardly projecting tooth for fitting into said inwardly open channel and a downwardly open channel of said shelf for receiving said upwardly projecting tooth.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
The invention as defined in claim 6 wherein each of said male and female segments include a ledge projecting laterally therefrom for insertion into slots formed in said opposed surfaces, said slots comprising means for vertically locating said shelf on said post.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
43 words
The invention as defined in claim 5 wherein said shelf is formed of a pair of parallel plastic sheets spaced apart a predetermined distance, said predetermined distance being greater at an outer periphery of said shelf than at the center of said shelf.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention as defined in claim 9 wherein a central area of said shelf of oval shape gradually thins to a minimum thickness essentially at the center of said oval.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention as defined in claim 9 wherein said upper and lower sheets have slots formed therethrough.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention as defined in claim 10 wherein said upper and lower sheets have slots formed therethrough.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention as defined in claim 9 wherein an upper sheet has ribs formed thereon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention as defined in claim 10 wherein said upper sheet has ribs formed thereon.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
179 words
A shelving system comprising in combination: an upright post of hexagonal transverse cross-section, including, on opposed parallel surfaces thereof, a plurality of slots, a corner connector, including a male corner segment and a female corner segment mateable to each other about said post, said mated segments having means for engaging said slots along said post to hold said corner connector about said post at a selected vertical position along said post, said corner connector having means for hanging a shelf thereon, including an upwardly projecting tooth extending around the periphery of the corner connection spaced away from the corner connector by an upwardly open channel, said shelf having a notch formed thereon for each such corner connector and including connector means complementary to said suspension means, said connector means for said shelf including a downwardly projecting tooth formed on said shelf and a downwardly open channel, said upwardly open channel of said corner connector receiving said downwardly projecting tooth and said downwardly open channel of said shelf, and said shelf receiving said upwardly projecting tooth of said corner connector.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
179 words
A shelving system comprising in combination: an upright post of hexagonal transverse cross-section, including, on opposed parallel surfaces thereof, a plurality of slots, a corner connector, including a male corner segment and a female corner segment mateable to each other about said post, said mated segments having means for engaging said slots along said post to hold said corner connector about said post at a selected vertical position along said post, said corner connector having means for hanging a shelf thereon, including an upwardly projecting tooth extending around the periphery of the corner connection spaced away from the corner connector by an upwardly open channel, said shelf having a notch formed thereon for each such corner connector and including connector means complementary to said suspension means, said connector means for said shelf including a downwardly projecting tooth formed on said shelf and a downwardly open channel, said upwardly open channel of said corner connector receiving said downwardly projecting tooth and said downwardly open channel of said shelf, and said shelf receiving said upwardly projecting tooth of said corner connector.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
63 words
The invention as defined in claim 15 wherein said shelf includes an upper sheet of plastic integrally formed with a lower sheet of plastic, said lower sheet having a predetermined spaced relationship from said upper sheet at an outer periphery of said shelf, and said lower sheet having a central area which is closer to said upper sheet than at the outer periphery.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention as defined in claim 16 wherein said central area has a minimum distance between said upper and lower sheets at the corner of said shelf.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention as defined in claim 16 wherein the central area of said lower sheet is a concave ellipsoid.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention as defined in claim 17 wherein a portion of said lower sheet follows an arc of an ellipse in both longitudinal and lateral cross-sections.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
132 words
A shelving system comprising in combination an upright post having two opposed parallel surfaces extending along the length thereof, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to a corner connector having two segments of generally triangular plan view which fit about said post and having a mating surface therebetween, an outer edge surface of said segments essentially co-planar with like outer edge surfaces of said shelf and an inner edge surface abuts about a corner surface of said shelf, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to said corner connector at any selected position along the length of said post, said connector projecting away from said post and terminating in means cantilevered from said post for receiving complementary connection means formed on said shelf.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
132 words
A shelving system comprising in combination an upright post having two opposed parallel surfaces extending along the length thereof, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to a corner connector having two segments of generally triangular plan view which fit about said post and having a mating surface therebetween, an outer edge surface of said segments essentially co-planar with like outer edge surfaces of said shelf and an inner edge surface abuts about a corner surface of said shelf, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to said corner connector at any selected position along the length of said post, said connector projecting away from said post and terminating in means cantilevered from said post for receiving complementary connection means formed on said shelf.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention as defined in claim 20 wherein each of said segments includes a ledge projecting laterally therefrom for insertion into slots formed in said opposed surfaces, said slots comprising means for vertically locating said shelf on said post.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
66 words
The invention as defined in claim 20 wherein said shelf is formed of a pair of parallel plastic sheets spaced apart a predetermined distance, said predetermined distance being greater at an outer periphery of said shelf than at a central area of said shelf, said central area of said shelf of oval shape, gradually thinning to a minimum thickness essentially at the center of said oval.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
111 words
A shelving system comprising in combination an upright post having two opposed parallel surfaces extending along the length thereof, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to a corner connector which connects about said post at any selected position along the length of said post, said connector projecting away from said post and terminating in means for receiving complementary connection means formed on a shelf, said shelf formed of an upper and lower plastic sheet spaced apart a pre-determined distance, said pre-determined distance being greater at an outer periphery of said shelf than at the center of said shelf, and said upper sheet having ribs formed thereon.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
111 words
A shelving system comprising in combination an upright post having two opposed parallel surfaces extending along the length thereof, each of said parallel surfaces having means for connecting said post to a corner connector which connects about said post at any selected position along the length of said post, said connector projecting away from said post and terminating in means for receiving complementary connection means formed on a shelf, said shelf formed of an upper and lower plastic sheet spaced apart a pre-determined distance, said pre-determined distance being greater at an outer periphery of said shelf than at the center of said shelf, and said upper sheet having ribs formed thereon.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
50 words
The invention as defined in claim 23 wherein a central area of said shelf is of generally oval shape and said upper and lower sheets are at a minimum distance apart from each other essentially at the center of said oval, said upper and lower sheets having slots formed therethrough.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-11-16 | 1991-05-18 | 1991-11-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-11-16 | 1995-05-18 | 1995-11-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-05-18 | 1999-11-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |