US4705574A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Debonding process for removing non-metallic coatings from metal hangers
Assignee: MG Industries Inc
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Filing: 1985-02-04
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Granted: 1987-11-10
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Expires: 2005-02-04
Abstract
Abstract A process for removing layers of paint or other non-metallic coatings from a coated metal hanger or the like comprising the steps of freezing the coating to embrittle it and shrink it toward the metal hanger, heating the metal hanger without heating the coating to expand the metal toward the coating, and stressing the coating by said expanding and shrinking to break and fragment the coating and cause it to fall off the metal hanger.
Inventors
- 👤 Klaus A. Burckhardt
- 👤 Howard D. Brodbeck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 14:34
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B7/00; B08B7/0064; B08B7/0092
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
A process for removing layers of paint or other non-metallic coatings from a coated metal hanger comprising the steps of freezing the coating to embrittle the coating and shrink the coating toward the metal hanger, heating the metal hanger by electrical means which heats the metal to expand the metal toward the coating, and said freezing and heating stressing the coating by said expanding and shrinking to break and fragment the coating and cause the coating to fall off the metal hanger.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
82 words
A process for removing layers of paint or other non-metallic coatings from a coated metal hanger comprising the steps of freezing the coating to embrittle the coating and shrink the coating toward the metal hanger, heating the metal hanger by electrical means which heats the metal to expand the metal toward the coating, and said freezing and heating stressing the coating by said expanding and shrinking to break and fragment the coating and cause the coating to fall off the metal hanger.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the freezing and heating steps are performed simultaneously.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
64 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the heating step is performed prior to the freezing step to expand the metal into the coating, and the freezing step is performed after the heating step to shrink and embrittle the coating against the expanding metal to stress the coating and break and shatter the coating, and cause the coating to fall away from the metal hanger.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the heating step is performed by subjecting the coated hanger to an induction coil to heat the metal without heating the coating, thereby expanding the metal without expanding the coating.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
107 words
A process for removing layers of paint or other non-metallic coatings from a coated metal hanger comprising the steps of freezing the coated metal hanger to shrink the metal and the coating, shrinking the metal more and faster than the coating to loosen the bond between the metal and the coating and open a gap between the metal and the coating, heating the metal hanger by electrical means which heats the metal to expand the metal towards the coating, and said freezing and heating stressing the cold coating by expanding hot metal to break and fragment the coating, and cause the coating to fall from the hanger.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
107 words
A process for removing layers of paint or other non-metallic coatings from a coated metal hanger comprising the steps of freezing the coated metal hanger to shrink the metal and the coating, shrinking the metal more and faster than the coating to loosen the bond between the metal and the coating and open a gap between the metal and the coating, heating the metal hanger by electrical means which heats the metal to expand the metal towards the coating, and said freezing and heating stressing the cold coating by expanding hot metal to break and fragment the coating, and cause the coating to fall from the hanger.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-11-09 | 1991-05-11 | 1991-11-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-11-09 | 1995-05-11 | 1995-11-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-11-09 | 1999-05-11 | 1999-11-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |