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US4704708A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acoustic borehole logging tool

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1985-10-04
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Granted: 1987-11-03
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Expires: 2005-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract An acoustic borehole logging tool employs at least one transducer for directionally transmitting and receiving bursts of acoustic energy into the formations surrounding a borehole. The transducer is mounted in a compartment within the tool which is filled with a coupling liquid. A window in the periphery of the compartment consists of a material having a thickness which maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio of the acoustic energy for the particular wavelength of acoustic energy being transmitted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles L. Dennis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/40; G01V1/52; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
Using a borehole logging tool having an elongated borehole tool for inserting into a fluid-filled borehole, at least one transducer located in said tool for directionally transmitting bursts of acoustic energy into the formations surrounding said borehole and for receiving said acoustic energy being reflected back to said borehole tool as an indication of the condition of said surrounding formations and of the borehole wall, a compartment in said tool within which said transducer is mounted, a coupling liquid filling said compartment, and a window in the periphery of said compartment, a method for determining the thickness of the particular material being utilized for said window, comprising the steps of: (a) measuring the acoustic energy signal transmission through said window for a plurality of differing window thicknesses, (b) measuring the noise transmission through said window for each of said plurality of differing window thicknesses, (c) determining the ratio of the signal-to-noise transmissions from steps (a) and (b) and (d) selecting the material thickness for said window that yields the largest signal-to-noise ratio.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
Using a borehole logging tool having an elongated borehole tool for inserting into a fluid-filled borehole, at least one transducer located in said tool for directionally transmitting bursts of acoustic energy into the formations surrounding said borehole and for receiving said acoustic energy being reflected back to said borehole tool as an indication of the condition of said surrounding formations and of the borehole wall, a compartment in said tool within which said transducer is mounted, a coupling liquid filling said compartment, and a window in the periphery of said compartment, a method for determining the thickness of the particular material being utilized for said window, comprising the steps of: (a) measuring the acoustic energy signal transmission through said window for a plurality of differing window thicknesses, (b) measuring the noise transmission through said window for each of said plurality of differing window thicknesses, (c) determining the ratio of the signal-to-noise transmissions from steps (a) and (b) and (d) selecting the material thickness for said window that yields the largest signal-to-noise ratio.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein steps (a)-(d) are carried out for a plurality of differing borehole fluids.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said differing borehole fluids range in consistency from water to 16 pound mud.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein steps (a)-(d) are carried out for a plurality of differing window materials.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 4 wherein at least one of said plurality of differing window materials is teflon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein steps (a)-(d) are carried out for a plurality of differing acoustic energy transmissions having a predominant frequency in the range of one-to-two hertz to one to two megahertz.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2411541A Cited
US2481068A Cited
US2913602A Cited
US3378097A Cited
US3434563A Cited
US3550075A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-11-02 1991-05-04 1991-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-11-02 1995-05-04 1995-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-11-02 1999-05-04 1999-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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