← Back to Patent Explorer
US4702673A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for assembly of tangential entry dovetailed bucket assemblies on a turbomachine bucket wheel

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1985-10-18
•
Granted: 1987-10-27
•
Expires: 2005-10-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies having tangential entry dovetails onto a wheel of a turbomachine such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the bucket assemblies when assembled, includes reducing the distance between lateral faces on the base portion of at least a first bucket assembly and preferably all bucket assemblies, such as by cooling, and increasing the distance between the lateral faces after assembly, so that the predetermined circumferential force is obtained. Alternatively, the wheel circumference may be increased as by heating before the bucket assemblies are assembled. A combination of appropriate heating and cooling may be used. A closure piece having a predetermined circumferential expanse may be inserted in the bucket row of the wheel to obtain the desired circumferential force.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kurt L. Hansen
  • 👤 Ronald J. VanDenburgh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 13:16
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01D; F01D5/00; F01D5/30; F01D5/3023; F01D5/3046; F05; F05D; F05D2250/00; F05D2250/30; F05D2250/32; F05D2250/322; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49316; Y10T29/4932; Y10T29/49321; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49865

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 282 words
A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies onto a wheel of a turbomachine, such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the plurality of bucket assemblies when assembled, the wheel defining at least one circumferentially extending dovetail wheel hook, the at least one wheel hook being relieved over a predetermined circumferential portion of the wheel to form a notch fo receiving bucket assemblies to be assembled onto the wheel, and the bucket assemblies including base portions respectively defining at least one dovetail bucket hook mateable with the at least one wheel hook, the base portions further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of adjacent base portions when assembled onto the wheel, comprising: reducing the distance between the lateral faces on the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies; arranging the plurality of bucket assemblies onto the wheel; disposing a closure piece having a base portion mateable with the relieved portion of the at least one wheel hook onto the wheel at the notch, the closure piece further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of respective adjacent base portions when the closure piece is disposed on the wheel, the closure piece having a predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece whereby the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies may be obtained by appropriately sizing the predetermined distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece; increasing the distance between the lateral faces on the base portions such that the lateral faces on the base portions exert the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies assembled on the wheel.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 282 words
A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies onto a wheel of a turbomachine, such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the plurality of bucket assemblies when assembled, the wheel defining at least one circumferentially extending dovetail wheel hook, the at least one wheel hook being relieved over a predetermined circumferential portion of the wheel to form a notch fo receiving bucket assemblies to be assembled onto the wheel, and the bucket assemblies including base portions respectively defining at least one dovetail bucket hook mateable with the at least one wheel hook, the base portions further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of adjacent base portions when assembled onto the wheel, comprising: reducing the distance between the lateral faces on the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies; arranging the plurality of bucket assemblies onto the wheel; disposing a closure piece having a base portion mateable with the relieved portion of the at least one wheel hook onto the wheel at the notch, the closure piece further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of respective adjacent base portions when the closure piece is disposed on the wheel, the closure piece having a predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece whereby the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies may be obtained by appropriately sizing the predetermined distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece; increasing the distance between the lateral faces on the base portions such that the lateral faces on the base portions exert the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies assembled on the wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of reducing includes cooling the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as in claim 2, wherein cooling includes disposing the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies in heat flow communication with dry ice.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as in claim 2 wherein cooling includes disposing the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies in heat flow communication with liquid nitrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of increasing includes heating the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as in claim 5, wherein heating includes disposing the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies in heat flow communication with ambient environment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as in claim 1, further including securing the closure piece to at least one of the base portions adjacent the closure piece.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as in claim 2, wherein cooling includes cooling all base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies to be arranged on the wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as in claim 7, wherein cooling includes cooling all base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies to be arranged on the wheel.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies onto a wheel of a turbomachine such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the plurality of bucket assemblies when assembled, the wheel defining at least one circumferentially extending dovetail wheel hook, the at least one wheel hook being relieved over a predetermined circumferential portion of the wheel to form a notch for receiving bucket assemblies to be assembled onto the wheel, and the bucket assemblies including base portions respectively defining at least one dovetail bucket hook mateable with the at least one wheel hook, the base portions further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of adjacent base portions when assembled onto the wheel, comprising: increasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel; arranging the plurality of bucket assemblies onto the wheel; and decreasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel, such that the lateral faces of the plurality of bucket assemblies are subjected to the predetermined circumferential force.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies onto a wheel of a turbomachine such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the plurality of bucket assemblies when assembled, the wheel defining at least one circumferentially extending dovetail wheel hook, the at least one wheel hook being relieved over a predetermined circumferential portion of the wheel to form a notch for receiving bucket assemblies to be assembled onto the wheel, and the bucket assemblies including base portions respectively defining at least one dovetail bucket hook mateable with the at least one wheel hook, the base portions further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of adjacent base portions when assembled onto the wheel, comprising: increasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel; arranging the plurality of bucket assemblies onto the wheel; and decreasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel, such that the lateral faces of the plurality of bucket assemblies are subjected to the predetermined circumferential force.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as in claim 10, wherein the step of increasing includes heating the wheel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as in claim 11, wherein the step of heating includes heating the wheel to at least about 250° F.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method as in claim 10, wherein the step of decreasing includes cooling the wheel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 126 words
The method as in claim 10, further including: disposing a closure piece having a base portion mateable with the relieved portion of the at least one wheel hook onto the wheel at the notch, the closure piece further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of respective adjacent base portions when the closure piece is disposed on the wheel, the closure piece having a predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece, whereby the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies may be obtained by appropriately sizing the predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece; and securing the closure piece to at least one of the base portions adjacent the closure piece.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 297 words
A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies onto a wheel of a turbomachine, such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the pluraliity of bucket assemblies when assembled, the wheel defining at least one circumferentially extending dovetail wheel hook, the at least one wheel hook being relieved over a predetermined circumferential portion of the wheel to form a notch for receiving bucket assemblies to be assembled onto the wheel, and the bucket assemblies including base portions respectively defining at least one dovetail bucket hook mateable with the at least one wheel hook, the base portions further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of adjacent base portions when assembled onto the wheel, comprising: increasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel; cooling all base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies to be arranged on the wheel. arranging the plurality of bucket assemblies onto the wheel; disposing a closure piece having a base portion mateable with the relieved portion of the at least one wheel hook onto the wheel at the notch, the closure piece further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of respective adjacent base portions when the closure piece is disposed on the wheel, the closure piece having a predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece, whereby the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies may be obtained by appropriately sizing the predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece; increasing the distance between the lateral faces on the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies; and, decreasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel, such that the lateral faces of the plurality of bucket assemblies are subjected to the predetermined circumferential force.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 297 words
A method for assembling a plurality of bucket assemblies onto a wheel of a turbomachine, such that a predetermined circumferential force is obtainable on the pluraliity of bucket assemblies when assembled, the wheel defining at least one circumferentially extending dovetail wheel hook, the at least one wheel hook being relieved over a predetermined circumferential portion of the wheel to form a notch for receiving bucket assemblies to be assembled onto the wheel, and the bucket assemblies including base portions respectively defining at least one dovetail bucket hook mateable with the at least one wheel hook, the base portions further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of adjacent base portions when assembled onto the wheel, comprising: increasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel; cooling all base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies to be arranged on the wheel. arranging the plurality of bucket assemblies onto the wheel; disposing a closure piece having a base portion mateable with the relieved portion of the at least one wheel hook onto the wheel at the notch, the closure piece further defining lateral faces on opposite circumferential sides thereof which abut lateral faces of respective adjacent base portions when the closure piece is disposed on the wheel, the closure piece having a predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece, whereby the predetermined circumferential force on the plurality of bucket assemblies may be obtained by appropriately sizing the predetermined circumferential distance between the lateral faces of the closure piece; increasing the distance between the lateral faces on the base portions of the plurality of bucket assemblies; and, decreasing the circumferential expanse of the wheel, such that the lateral faces of the plurality of bucket assemblies are subjected to the predetermined circumferential force.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as in claim 15, further including securing the closure piece to at least one of the base portions adjacent the closure piece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US883891A Cited
US2036083A Cited
US2220918A Cited
US2221685A Cited
US2199243A Cited
US2393447A Cited
US2406703A Cited
US2844355A Cited
US4157122A Cited
US4314396A Cited
US4270256A Cited
GB2164114A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-26 1991-04-27 1991-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-26 1995-04-27 1995-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-26 1999-04-27 1999-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag