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US4701734A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hinge type relay

Assignee: Niles Parts Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-03-27
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2006-03-27
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Abstract

Abstract In an armature of a hinge type relay having a movable contact elastically at one side, a rocking cardinal piece which is bendingly formed to the lower direction is provided at another side of the armature. A fulcrum piece which rockingly supports the rocking cardinal piece is provided at the lower portion of the upper bent portion of the yoke which supports the armature. The armature rocks due to the energization of the electromagnet, premitting the rocking cardinal piece to be a base point and the movable contact and the fixed contact separate or contact each other causing a relative wiping action. Foreign matter such as oxides, dusts and the like which generate at the contact points, and which cause a bad contact, are thereby removed, keeping the contacts continually clean.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sadao Nakano
  • 👤 Shigeru Inaba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:14
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H50/00; H01H50/16; H01H50/18; H01H50/24; H01H50/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 135 words
A hinge type relay comprising: a yoke having a yoke portion and a fulcrum portion connected to said yoke portion, an armature having a support portion and a rocking portion connected to and angled relative to said support portion, said fulcrum portion supporting said rocking portion for rocking motion thereon, a flexible member secured at one end to said support portion and having a contact member at another end, an electromagnetic coil positioned for magnetically attracting said support portion theretowards and a fixed contact positoned so that said contact member contacts it when said support portion is magnetically attracted towards said coil and said rocking portion rocks on said fulcrum portion, and said flexible member bending and said contact member sliding on said fixed contact as said support portion is drawn closer to said coil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 135 words
A hinge type relay comprising: a yoke having a yoke portion and a fulcrum portion connected to said yoke portion, an armature having a support portion and a rocking portion connected to and angled relative to said support portion, said fulcrum portion supporting said rocking portion for rocking motion thereon, a flexible member secured at one end to said support portion and having a contact member at another end, an electromagnetic coil positioned for magnetically attracting said support portion theretowards and a fixed contact positoned so that said contact member contacts it when said support portion is magnetically attracted towards said coil and said rocking portion rocks on said fulcrum portion, and said flexible member bending and said contact member sliding on said fixed contact as said support portion is drawn closer to said coil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The relay of claim 1 including, a biasing means connected to said armature for biasing said contact member away from said fixed contact.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The relay of claim 2 including, said armature having a projection arm, said biasing means including a spring having one end connected to said projection arm at a projection arm location, and said fulcrum portion being positoned between said projection arm location and said contact member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The relay of claim 3 including, said yoke including a lower projection arm, and said spring having a second end attached to said lower projection arm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The relay of claim 1 including, a fixing means or fixing said flexible member to said support portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The relay of claim 5 including, said fixing means including said flexible member including two openings, and said support portion including two buttons positioned in said openings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said fulcrum portion defining a cradle in which said fulcrum portion rocks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The relay of claim 7 including, said support portion being positioned between said cradle and said contact member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said contact member rotating on and traveling along said fixed contact away from said rocking portion as said armature portion is drawn towards said coil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said yoke portion and said fulcrum portion being formed from a single piece.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The relay of claim 10 including, said fulcrum portion comprising a laterally extending arm which is formed by being bent upwardly a then inwardly.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said fulcrum portion comprising an arm extending laterally and outwardly relative to said yoke portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The relay of claim 12 including, said arm having an indent on its upper surface, and said rocking portion resting in said indent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
The relay of claim 13 including, said rocking portion having an opening, said arm passing through said opening, and said opening having an upper surface resting in said indent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The relay of claim 13 including, said rocking portion having on a lower surface thereof, a downwardly depending notch resting in said indent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 45 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said fulcrum portion comprising an arm extending away from said contact member, and said arm having a stopper member, and a support surface on which said rocking portion rests and positioned between said stopper member and said yoke portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said rockng portion being formed at a right angle relative to said support portion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said yoke having a yoke base portion to which said coil is mounted.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said armature portion being disposed above said coil.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
The relay of claim 1 including, an upper contact point fixed in spaced relation above said fixed contact and which said contact member engages when in an upper rocking position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
The relay of claim 20 including, said contact member when in an upper rocking position sliding along the surface of said upper contact point.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 31 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said yoke portion being generally vertically disposed, and said fulcrum poriton being formed at an upper portion of said yoke portion and bent relative thereto.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 30 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said flexible member one end, and said another end being positoned in the same plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said electromagnetic coil.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 23 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said fixed contact being disposed in a direction generally parallel to the axis of said electromagnetic coil.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 25 words
The relay of claim 1 including, said flexible member comprising a flat piece secured at said one end on top of said armature support portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3958200A Cited
DE2614926A1 Cited
US4460881A Cited
JPS59105749A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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