US4701337A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Chocolate product containing dipeptide-cocoa butter composition
Assignee: General Foods Corp
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Filing: 1985-09-30
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Granted: 1987-10-20
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Expires: 2005-09-30
Abstract
Abstract A composition which modifies the physical characteristics of a lipid is disclosed. This composition comprises a hydrated, crystalline dipeptide sweetener and a lipid and can be used to produce a non-waxy, no melt chocolate by utilizing cocoa butter as the lipid source.
Inventors
- 👤 John R. Frost
- 👤 Nancy J. Sarich
- 👤 Timothy W. Schenz
- 👤 Alfred C. Glatz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 10:41
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L27/00; A23L27/30; A23L27/31; A23L27/32
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
192 words
A method of producing a chocolate which does not melt at body/hand temperature comprising the steps of: (a) adding a hydrated, crystalline dipeptide sweetener to melted cocoa butter and heating to a temperature of from about 36° C. to about 195° C. for a time sufficient to form a gel which is thermally irreversible said sweetener containing water of crystallization wherein said hydrated sweetener comprises between about 0.02 and about 1.0 parts water per part dipeptide and wherein said gel contains by weight between about 0.5 and about 15 grams hydrated crystalline dipeptide sweetener per 100 grams of cocoa butter; (b) cooling said gel of melted cocoa butter and dipeptide sweetener to a temperature below 20° C.; (c) mixing the product of step (b) with lecithin, sugar, milk powder and chocolate liquor; (d) refining the mixture of step (c) by passing same through rolls to produce particles between about 35 to about 50 microns in size; (e) conching the mixture until it becomes a fluid; (f) tempering the resulting mixture for a time sufficient for crystal formation; and (g) pouring the resulting mixture into molds and storing until the mixture is set.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
192 words
A method of producing a chocolate which does not melt at body/hand temperature comprising the steps of: (a) adding a hydrated, crystalline dipeptide sweetener to melted cocoa butter and heating to a temperature of from about 36° C. to about 195° C. for a time sufficient to form a gel which is thermally irreversible said sweetener containing water of crystallization wherein said hydrated sweetener comprises between about 0.02 and about 1.0 parts water per part dipeptide and wherein said gel contains by weight between about 0.5 and about 15 grams hydrated crystalline dipeptide sweetener per 100 grams of cocoa butter; (b) cooling said gel of melted cocoa butter and dipeptide sweetener to a temperature below 20° C.; (c) mixing the product of step (b) with lecithin, sugar, milk powder and chocolate liquor; (d) refining the mixture of step (c) by passing same through rolls to produce particles between about 35 to about 50 microns in size; (e) conching the mixture until it becomes a fluid; (f) tempering the resulting mixture for a time sufficient for crystal formation; and (g) pouring the resulting mixture into molds and storing until the mixture is set.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mixture is heated to a temperature of from 50° C. to about 175° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the dipeptide cocoa butter gel composition of step c comprises from about 5 to above 40% by weight of the final chocolate product.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the dipeptide cocoa butter gel composition comprises from about 15 to about 30% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the lecithin component of step c comprises from about 0.01 to about 3% by weight of the final product.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the lecithin comprises from about 0.2 to about 1%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the sugar component of step c comprises from about 30 to about 65% by weight of the final product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the sugar comprises from about 50 to about 60%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the milk powder component of step c comprises from about 0.01 to about 20% by weight of the final product.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the milk powder comprises from about 10 to about 15%.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the chocolate liquor component of step c comprises from about 3 to about 30% by weight of the final product.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The method of claim 11 wherein the chocolate liquor comprises from about 8 to about 12%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the dipeptide sweetener is APM.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
81 words
An improved chocolate which does not melt at hand/body temperature wherein the improvement comprises replacing the cocoa butter fraction of said chocolate with a dipeptide sweetener-cocoa butter thermally irreversible gel composition comprising a hydrated, crystalline, dipeptide sweetener containing water of crystallization wherein said hydrated dipeptide sweetener comprises between about 0.02 and about 1.0 parts water per part dipeptide sweetener and wherein the composition contains by weight between 0.5 and about 15 grams hydrated dipeptide sweetener per 100 grams of cocoa butter.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
81 words
An improved chocolate which does not melt at hand/body temperature wherein the improvement comprises replacing the cocoa butter fraction of said chocolate with a dipeptide sweetener-cocoa butter thermally irreversible gel composition comprising a hydrated, crystalline, dipeptide sweetener containing water of crystallization wherein said hydrated dipeptide sweetener comprises between about 0.02 and about 1.0 parts water per part dipeptide sweetener and wherein the composition contains by weight between 0.5 and about 15 grams hydrated dipeptide sweetener per 100 grams of cocoa butter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
12 words
The improved chocolate of claim 14 wherein the dipeptide sweetener is APM.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-10-19 | 1991-04-20 | 1991-10-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-10-19 | 1995-04-20 | 1995-10-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-10-19 | 1999-04-20 | 1999-10-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |