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US4701052A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dew point hygrometer

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-05-24
•
Granted: 1987-10-20
•
Expires: 2005-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract A hygrometer utilizing condensation at the dew point to determine the water content of a gas. The presence of the condensate is determined using linear polarized light to distinguish the condensate from the metal surface on which it forms. A temperature gradient is established across the surface so that condensate forms on only part of the surface. The portion of the surface covered gives an indication of the temperature of the dew point.

Inventors

  • 👤 Oscar W. Schoen, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N25/00; G01N25/56; G01N25/66; G01N25/68

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A dew point hygrometer, comprising: a specular metal surface; a heat sink for cooling said metal surface; a polarized light source for providing linearly polarized light incident on said metal surface; an analyzer for receiving light reflected from said metal surface and transmitting only light with certain predetermined polarization; a light detector for producing an output when light is transmitted through said analyzer; wherein condensation forming on said cooled metal surface causes said reflected light to change polarization and be blocked by said analyzer, thus causing said light detector to produce no output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
A dew point hygrometer, comprising: a specular metal surface; a heat sink for cooling said metal surface; a polarized light source for providing linearly polarized light incident on said metal surface; an analyzer for receiving light reflected from said metal surface and transmitting only light with certain predetermined polarization; a light detector for producing an output when light is transmitted through said analyzer; wherein condensation forming on said cooled metal surface causes said reflected light to change polarization and be blocked by said analyzer, thus causing said light detector to produce no output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The hygrometer according to claim 1 wherein said analyzer is a polarizer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The dew point hygrometer according to claim 1, wherein said metal surface is planar.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2415776A Cited
US3623356A Cited
US3597084A Cited
US3904293A Cited
US4216669A Cited
US4526011A Cited
JPS6015532A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-19 1991-04-20 1991-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-19 1995-04-20 1995-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-19 1999-04-20 1999-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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