US4698564A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Spinning optics device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-06-07
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Granted: 1987-10-06
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Expires: 2005-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A monocular and binocular spinning optics device for use by doctors, researchers, etc., that creates a specific visual phenomenon in front of one or both eyes of the person wearing the device wherein the lenses are constructed by cutting out and affixing stick-on type lens material, such as fresnel prisms, polarizing material, colored filters, cylinder prisms, reflective material, etc., to a plano-plastic disc. A drive motor rotates the rotating lens, which is held in registry with a stationary, non-spinning lens by spectacle frames. The direction and speed of the motor and therefore the rotating lens, along with any pauses or repetitions, are controlled by a digital computer containing the visual training program, and the visual training program, as well as the construction of the lenses, can be devised by the orthoptic practitioner.
Inventors
- 👤 Sidney H. Slavin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 10:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61H; A61H5/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
A control circuit for rotating an ophthalmic lens rotatably mounted on a frame comprising, in combination: a source of electric power; a variable speed, reversible D.C. electric motor driveably connected to said lens; a memory having a digital data stored therein representing a plurality of operating modes for said motor; means for reading said digital data sequentially from said memory; and means for feeding said digital data from said memory to said motor to operate said motor in said plurality of operating modes; wherein said operating modes for said motor include a plurality of motor speeds, direction of rotation and duration of operation of said motor; wherein said means for reading data sequentially from said memory include an address counter having an output connected to said memory, means for resetting said address counter and a clock connected to said source of power for incrementing said address counter; and wherein said means for feeding data from said memory to said motor include a pulse generator having a control input and an output for providing a pulse train, means for conducting said pulse train from the output of said pulse generator to said motor to drive said motor, means for conducting a first portion of the digital data from said memory to said pulse generator to vary the frequency of said pulse train thereby varying the speed of said motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
228 words
A control circuit for rotating an ophthalmic lens rotatably mounted on a frame comprising, in combination: a source of electric power; a variable speed, reversible D.C. electric motor driveably connected to said lens; a memory having a digital data stored therein representing a plurality of operating modes for said motor; means for reading said digital data sequentially from said memory; and means for feeding said digital data from said memory to said motor to operate said motor in said plurality of operating modes; wherein said operating modes for said motor include a plurality of motor speeds, direction of rotation and duration of operation of said motor; wherein said means for reading data sequentially from said memory include an address counter having an output connected to said memory, means for resetting said address counter and a clock connected to said source of power for incrementing said address counter; and wherein said means for feeding data from said memory to said motor include a pulse generator having a control input and an output for providing a pulse train, means for conducting said pulse train from the output of said pulse generator to said motor to drive said motor, means for conducting a first portion of the digital data from said memory to said pulse generator to vary the frequency of said pulse train thereby varying the speed of said motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means for feeding the data from said memory to said motor further include gating means for applying a second portion of the digital data from said memory to said motor for rotation of said motor selectively in either direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 2 wherein said means for conducting the first portion of the data from said memory to said pulse generator include a digital/analog converter having an input connected to said memory and an output connected to the control input of said pulse generator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
98 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 3 wherein said gating means include a pair of AND gates each having an output and a pair of inputs, means for connecting the outputs of said AND gates to the opposite side of said motor, means for conducting said second portion of the digital data from said memory to one of the inputs of each of said AND gates and wherein said means for conducting said pulse train from said pulse generator include means for connecting said pulse generator output to the other input of each of said AND gates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 4 wherein said means for connecting each of the outputs of said AND gates to opposite sides of said motor include a pair of power amplifiers, each of said power amplifiers being connected between one of said outputs of said AND gates and one side of said motor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 5 wherein said address counter is provided with a reset terminal and means for conducting said second portion of said digital data from said memory to said counter reset terminal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 6 further including switch means for connecting said counter reset terminal to said source of power.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
62 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 7 wherein said means for conducting said second portion of said digital from said memory to said counter reset terminal include an AND gate having an output connected to said counter reset terminal and a pair of inputs connected to said memory for conducting said second portion of said digital data to said AND gate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
143 words
A control circuit for rotating an ophthalmic lens rotatably mounted on a frame, the circuit comprising, in combination: a source of electric power, a variable speed, reversible electric motor driveably connected to said lens, a memory having digital data stored therein representing a plurality of operating modes for said motor, means for reading said digital data sequentially from said memory and means for feeding said digital data from said memory to said motor to operate said motor in said plurality of operating modes, and wherein said means for feeding data from said memory to said motor include a pulse generator having a control input and an output for providing a pulse train and means for conducting at least a portion of said pulse train from the output of said pulse generator to said motor to drive said motor and vary its operating mode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
143 words
A control circuit for rotating an ophthalmic lens rotatably mounted on a frame, the circuit comprising, in combination: a source of electric power, a variable speed, reversible electric motor driveably connected to said lens, a memory having digital data stored therein representing a plurality of operating modes for said motor, means for reading said digital data sequentially from said memory and means for feeding said digital data from said memory to said motor to operate said motor in said plurality of operating modes, and wherein said means for feeding data from said memory to said motor include a pulse generator having a control input and an output for providing a pulse train and means for conducting at least a portion of said pulse train from the output of said pulse generator to said motor to drive said motor and vary its operating mode.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 9, wherein said operating modes for said motor include a plurality of motor speeds, direction of rotation, and duration of operation of said motor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
49 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 10, wherein said means for reading data sequentially from said memory include an address counter having an output connected to said memory, means for resetting said address counter and a clock connected to said source of power for incrementing said address counter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
A control circuit in accordance with claim 9, wherein said motor comprises a DC motor.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-10-05 | 1991-04-06 | 1991-10-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-10-05 | 1995-04-06 | 1995-10-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-10-05 | 1999-04-06 | 1999-10-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |