US4697777A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Swivel canopy
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-08-04
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Granted: 1987-10-06
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Expires: 2006-08-04
Abstract
Abstract A swivel canopy for hanging electrical fixtures is disclosed having means whereby the installation of the canopy can be tested prior to use in order to insure that it has been properly installed and that it will supply the requisite support and stability during the use thereof. The means provided is comprised of a substantially U-shaped resiliently, outwardly biased spring member which is disposed through the suspension conduit. In a preferred embodiment, the means provided is comprised of a pair of arcuately-shaped, resiliently-outwardly biased spring retainers which are diametrically positioned about the suspension conduit.
Inventors
- 👤 Tai-Her Yang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 23:58
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16M; F16M11/00; F16M11/02; F16M11/04; F16M11/041; F16M11/06; F16M11/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
382 words
In a swivel canopy for hanging electrical fixtures of the type having at least two upper mounting flanges; means for securing said mounting flanges to a ceiling; at least two downwardly converging legs, each leg having an upper portion being integral with one of the flanges and each leg further having a lower portion; a spherical retaining surface being integral with the lower portion of said legs, said surface having a vertical bore formed therethrough defining the zone of a sphere; a swivel member having at least one keyway formed thereon, said swivel member being supported at the inner periphery of the spherical retaining surface; at least one key formed on the retaining surface for cooperating with the keyway, said key being substantially circular in shape and being positioned on the retaining surface contacting the center of gravity of the swivel ball, wherein the swivel ball is substantially hemispherically supported by the key and the retaining surface, whereby additional structure support is provided; and a hollow suspension conduit having an upper portion being suitably secured to the swivel member and a lower portion for supporting an electrical fixture thereon for suspension below the retaining surface; the improvement thereupon comprising: said suspension conduit further having a first and a second aperture formed therein, said apertures being positioned diametrically on the conduit in substantial horizontal alignment with one another; a substantially U-shaped resiliently, outwardly biased spring member having a first end and a second end, said spring member being disposed through each of said apertures so that said first end and said second end emerge from a respective aperture and extend upwardly therefrom towards the ceiling; said suspension conduit further having a third aperture being formed therein, said third aperture being equidistantly positioned between the first and second apertures on a substantially common horizontal plane therewith; and a roll pin horizontally disposed through the third aperture and being received within the conduit in a position above the spring member, thereby preventing upward movement of the spring member; wherein, during installation of the suspension conduit in the bearing retainer the spring member resiliently engages the retaining surface creating force, whereby proper installation of the bearing retainer to the ceiling may be tested to insure its proper installation so that adequate support and stability is provided.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
382 words
In a swivel canopy for hanging electrical fixtures of the type having at least two upper mounting flanges; means for securing said mounting flanges to a ceiling; at least two downwardly converging legs, each leg having an upper portion being integral with one of the flanges and each leg further having a lower portion; a spherical retaining surface being integral with the lower portion of said legs, said surface having a vertical bore formed therethrough defining the zone of a sphere; a swivel member having at least one keyway formed thereon, said swivel member being supported at the inner periphery of the spherical retaining surface; at least one key formed on the retaining surface for cooperating with the keyway, said key being substantially circular in shape and being positioned on the retaining surface contacting the center of gravity of the swivel ball, wherein the swivel ball is substantially hemispherically supported by the key and the retaining surface, whereby additional structure support is provided; and a hollow suspension conduit having an upper portion being suitably secured to the swivel member and a lower portion for supporting an electrical fixture thereon for suspension below the retaining surface; the improvement thereupon comprising: said suspension conduit further having a first and a second aperture formed therein, said apertures being positioned diametrically on the conduit in substantial horizontal alignment with one another; a substantially U-shaped resiliently, outwardly biased spring member having a first end and a second end, said spring member being disposed through each of said apertures so that said first end and said second end emerge from a respective aperture and extend upwardly therefrom towards the ceiling; said suspension conduit further having a third aperture being formed therein, said third aperture being equidistantly positioned between the first and second apertures on a substantially common horizontal plane therewith; and a roll pin horizontally disposed through the third aperture and being received within the conduit in a position above the spring member, thereby preventing upward movement of the spring member; wherein, during installation of the suspension conduit in the bearing retainer the spring member resiliently engages the retaining surface creating force, whereby proper installation of the bearing retainer to the ceiling may be tested to insure its proper installation so that adequate support and stability is provided.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
317 words
In a swivel canopy for hanging electrical fixtures of the type having at least two upper mounting flanges; means for securing said mounting flanges to a ceiling; at least two downwardly converging legs, each leg having an upper portion being integral with one of the flanges and each leg further having a lower portion; a spherical retaining surface being integral with the lower portion of said legs, said surface having a vertical bore formed therethrough defining the zone of a sphere; a swivel member having at least one keyway formed thereon, said swivel member being supported at the inner periphery of the spherical retaining surface; at least one key formed on the retaining surface for cooperating with the keyway, said key being substantially circular in shape and being positioned on the retaining surface contacting the center of gravity of the swivel ball, wherein the swivel ball is substantially hemispherically supported by the key and the retaining surface, whereby additional structural support is provided; and a hollow suspension conduit having an upper portion being suitably secured to the swivel member and a lower portion for supporting an electrical fixture thereon for suspension below the retaining surface; the improvements thereupon comprising: said suspension conduit further having a first and a second identical, arcuately shaped, upward-extending spring retainers being diametrically positioned thereon, said spring retainers being resiliently biased in an outwardly direction from the conduit; and means for suitably securing the spring retainers to the outside of the hollow suspension conduit with minimum penetration of the space within the hollow suspension conduit, said penetration being at the inner surface of said suspension conduit; wherein, during installation of the suspension conduit in the bearing retainer, the spring retainers resiliently engage the retaining surface creating force, whereby proper installation of the bearing retainer to the ceiling may be tested to insure its proper installation so that adequate support and stability are provided.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
317 words
In a swivel canopy for hanging electrical fixtures of the type having at least two upper mounting flanges; means for securing said mounting flanges to a ceiling; at least two downwardly converging legs, each leg having an upper portion being integral with one of the flanges and each leg further having a lower portion; a spherical retaining surface being integral with the lower portion of said legs, said surface having a vertical bore formed therethrough defining the zone of a sphere; a swivel member having at least one keyway formed thereon, said swivel member being supported at the inner periphery of the spherical retaining surface; at least one key formed on the retaining surface for cooperating with the keyway, said key being substantially circular in shape and being positioned on the retaining surface contacting the center of gravity of the swivel ball, wherein the swivel ball is substantially hemispherically supported by the key and the retaining surface, whereby additional structural support is provided; and a hollow suspension conduit having an upper portion being suitably secured to the swivel member and a lower portion for supporting an electrical fixture thereon for suspension below the retaining surface; the improvements thereupon comprising: said suspension conduit further having a first and a second identical, arcuately shaped, upward-extending spring retainers being diametrically positioned thereon, said spring retainers being resiliently biased in an outwardly direction from the conduit; and means for suitably securing the spring retainers to the outside of the hollow suspension conduit with minimum penetration of the space within the hollow suspension conduit, said penetration being at the inner surface of said suspension conduit; wherein, during installation of the suspension conduit in the bearing retainer, the spring retainers resiliently engage the retaining surface creating force, whereby proper installation of the bearing retainer to the ceiling may be tested to insure its proper installation so that adequate support and stability are provided.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-10-05 | 1991-04-06 | 1991-10-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-10-05 | 1995-04-06 | 1995-10-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-10-05 | 1999-04-06 | 1999-10-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |