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US4696955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-ray opaque dental filling composition-brominated aromatic di-methacrylic ester polymerizable component

Assignee: Blendax GmbH
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Filing: 1984-11-09
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Granted: 1987-09-29
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Expires: 2004-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract Dental restoration materials with improved properties, particularly X-ray opacity and polishability, are obtained, if they contain fillers and polymerizable compounds consisting in total or in part of one or more compounds of the general formula <IMAGE> where R represents H or a methyl group, X is representing a CH2CH2O, CH2CH2CH2O, or +TR <IMAGE> and n means 0 to 3.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner Kuhlmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:29
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/80; A61K6/884; A61K6/887

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A dental restoration material capable of being polymerized in a tooth cavity under physiologically tolerable conditions, comprising: between approximately 15 and approximately 50 percent by weight of polymerizable compounds, said polymerizable compounds containing an effective amount to impart X-ray opacity to the composition of one or more brominated monomers of the formula: ##STR8## where R represents hydrogen or a methyl group, X represents a ##STR9## group and n is 0 to 3; and a silanized dental filler.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A dental restoration material capable of being polymerized in a tooth cavity under physiologically tolerable conditions, comprising: between approximately 15 and approximately 50 percent by weight of polymerizable compounds, said polymerizable compounds containing an effective amount to impart X-ray opacity to the composition of one or more brominated monomers of the formula: ##STR8## where R represents hydrogen or a methyl group, X represents a ##STR9## group and n is 0 to 3; and a silanized dental filler.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, which contains a compound of the formula: ##STR10##
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, which contains a compound of the formula: ##STR11##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, which contains a compound of the formula: ##STR12##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, wherein said brominated monomers of the formula (I) are present in an amount of 30 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of the polymerizable compounds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dental restoration material of claim 2, wherein said brominated monomers of the formula (I) are present in an amount of 30 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of polymerizable compounds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dental restoration material of claim 3, wherein said brominated monomers of the formula (I) are present in an amount of 30 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of polymerizable compounds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dental restoration material of claim 4, wherein said brominated monomers of the formula (I) are present in an amount of 30 to 90% by weight based on the total weight of polymerizable compounds.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, wherein said brominating monomers of the formula (I) are present in an amount of 55 to 85% by weight based on the total weight of polymerizable compounds.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, which is a light-curable composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The dental restoration material of claim 10, which contains at least one silanized dental filler having a particle size of between approximately 0.01 and approximately 30 micrometers and at least one polymerization accelerator.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The dental restoration material of claim 1, which is a one-part, light-curable composition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The dental restoration material of claim 11, which is a one-part, light-curable composition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 111 words
A photopolymerizable dental restoration material capable of being polymerized in a tooth cavity under physiologically tolerable conditions, comprising: approximately 15 to approximately 50% by weight of polymerizable compounds containing an effective amount to impart X-ray opacity to the composition of at least one brominated monomer of the formula: ##STR13## wherein R represents hydrogen or a methyl group, X represents a ##STR14## group and n is 0 to 3; approximately 50 to approximately 85% by weight of at least one silanized dental filler with an average particle diameter of less than 30 micrometers; and approximately 0.05 to approximately 2.0% by weight of at least one polymerization initiator, polymerization accelerator or mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 111 words
A photopolymerizable dental restoration material capable of being polymerized in a tooth cavity under physiologically tolerable conditions, comprising: approximately 15 to approximately 50% by weight of polymerizable compounds containing an effective amount to impart X-ray opacity to the composition of at least one brominated monomer of the formula: ##STR13## wherein R represents hydrogen or a methyl group, X represents a ##STR14## group and n is 0 to 3; approximately 50 to approximately 85% by weight of at least one silanized dental filler with an average particle diameter of less than 30 micrometers; and approximately 0.05 to approximately 2.0% by weight of at least one polymerization initiator, polymerization accelerator or mixtures thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 29 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, wherein 30 to 90% by weight of the total weight of said polymerizable compounds are said brominated monomers of the formula, (I).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, wherein 55 to 85% by weight of the total weight of said polymerizable compounds are said brominated monomers of the formula (I).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
The dental restoration material of claim 15, wherein 60 to 75% by weight of the total weight of said polymerizable compounds are said brominated monomers of the formula (I).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, wherein polymerizable compounds are present in an amount of approximately 20 to approximately 40% by weight based on the total weight of the composition.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, wherein said silanized dental filler is present in an amount of approximately 60 to approximately 80% by weight.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, wherein the particle sizes of said silanized dental filler are between 0.01 and 30 micrometers.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 48 words
The dental restoration material according to claim 14, wherein said filler is a mixture of barium alumimum silicate glass with an average particle size of between approximately 3 and 10 micrometers and a finely divided colloidal silica with an average particle diameter between approximately 30 and 100 nm.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental restoration material of claim 21, wherein the major part of said mixture is said silica.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 27 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, which contains a silica-gel with an average particle diameter of between approximately 20 and approximately 200 nm as said filler.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental restoration material of claim 14, wherein the major part of said filler is a silica-gel.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-09-28 1991-03-30 1991-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-09-28 1995-03-30 1995-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-09-28 1999-03-30 1999-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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