US4696341A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for changing the number of part streams of a flowing medium
Assignee: Tetra Pak Food and Beverage Systems AB
•
Filing: 1986-05-14
•
Granted: 1987-09-29
•
Expires: 2006-05-14
Abstract
Abstract A device for changing the number of part streams of a flowing medium comprises a tube (7) with a plurality of holes (11) through the tube wall and a piston (12) displaceable in the tube (7). By means of said piston (12) the interior of the tube can be divided such that a desirable number of holes (11) communicate with a first compartment (13) in the tube intended to be through-flowed by a medium. Through a second compartment (14) in the tube there is extending a piston rod (15) connected with the piston (12). For the change of the number of holes (7) communicating with said first compartment (13), at least one of a determined number of sleeve members (19-21), which are removably applied around the piston rod (15), is arranged to change place on the piston rod between a position within the tube (7) and a position axially outside the tube (7). In the latter position the member is placed between a first stop member (16), which abuts against an end surface of the tube (7), and a second stop member (17), which is arranged to keep the first stop member (16) axially pressed against said end surface. The remaining sleeve members are the same time clamped between the piston (12) and the first stop member (16). The device may be utilized, for instance, at the inlet of a plate evaporator.
Inventors
- 👤 Ulf Bolmstedt
- 👤 Bjorn-Olow Johansson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 01:50
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F27/00; F28F27/02; F16; F16K; F16K3/00; F16K3/30; F16K3/34; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/092; Y10S165/101; Y10S165/104
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
317 words
A device for changing the number of part streams of a flowing medium, comprising a tube (7) with a plurality of holes (11) through the tube wall arranged one after the other in the length direction of the tube, a piston (12), which divides the interior of the tube into a first compartment (13), through which the medium is intended to flow, and a second compartment (14), which is closed from the first compartment (13), and a piston rod (15), which extends from the piston (12) through the second compartment (14) and with an end portion extends a distance outside the tube (7), the number of part streams being determined by the number of holes (11) through the tube wall communicating with the first compartment (13), characterized by a first stop member (16), which is arranged axially displaceable on the end portion of the piston rod (15) extending out from the tube (7) and which is adapted to abut against an end surface of the tube (7), a second stop member (17), which is arranged to keep the first stop member (16) axially pressed against said end surface of the tube, and a determined number of sleeve members (18-21) of different axial extension, which are removably applied one after the other around the piston rod (15) within the tube (7) and which together have such an axial extension that they serve as spacing means between the piston (12) and said first stop member (16), when the latter is pressed against said end surface of the tube by the second stop member (17), a change of the number of part streams being possible by at least one of the sleeve members (19-21) being movable to and clampable as a spacing means in a position between the two stop members (16, 17), and the remaining sleeve members being clampable between the piston (12) and the first stop member (16).
Claim 2
Independent Claim
317 words
A device for changing the number of part streams of a flowing medium, comprising a tube (7) with a plurality of holes (11) through the tube wall arranged one after the other in the length direction of the tube, a piston (12), which divides the interior of the tube into a first compartment (13), through which the medium is intended to flow, and a second compartment (14), which is closed from the first compartment (13), and a piston rod (15), which extends from the piston (12) through the second compartment (14) and with an end portion extends a distance outside the tube (7), the number of part streams being determined by the number of holes (11) through the tube wall communicating with the first compartment (13), characterized by a first stop member (16), which is arranged axially displaceable on the end portion of the piston rod (15) extending out from the tube (7) and which is adapted to abut against an end surface of the tube (7), a second stop member (17), which is arranged to keep the first stop member (16) axially pressed against said end surface of the tube, and a determined number of sleeve members (18-21) of different axial extension, which are removably applied one after the other around the piston rod (15) within the tube (7) and which together have such an axial extension that they serve as spacing means between the piston (12) and said first stop member (16), when the latter is pressed against said end surface of the tube by the second stop member (17), a change of the number of part streams being possible by at least one of the sleeve members (19-21) being movable to and clampable as a spacing means in a position between the two stop members (16, 17), and the remaining sleeve members being clampable between the piston (12) and the first stop member (16).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first compression spring (23) is disposed between the second stop member (17) and a third stop member (24), which is releasably connected to the end of the piston rod.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
A device according to claim 2, characterized in that an annular gasket (22) is disposed between the piston (12) and the sleeve member (18) situated next to the piston, which annular gasket (22) by the action of the force from the first compression spring is radially expandable for sealing between the piston (12) and the tube (7).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
165 words
A device according to claim 1 characterized in that the tube (7) extends through aligned holes in heat exchange plates (1), which are releasably held together between a first and a second frame plate (4 and 5, respectively), that the tube holes (11), which communicate with the said first compatment (13), are situated opposite to every second passage between the heat exchange plates, that the end of the tube nearest the first compartment (13) abuts against a shoulder (8), which surrounds a flow channel (9) for the medium through the first frame plate (4) and which is united with the latter, and that a capsule (27) formed with an end wall (26) is telescopically applied on a portion of the tube (7), which extends through and out of a hole in the second frame plate (5), and is releasably connected with this frame plate, a second compression spring (37) being disposed between the end wall (26) of the capsule and the second stop member (17).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-03-30 | 1991-09-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-09-28 | 1995-03-30 | 1995-09-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-09-28 | 1999-03-30 | 1999-09-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |