US4695597A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Organopolysiloxane composition for fire-resistant foamed silicone rubber
Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
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Filing: 1986-08-19
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Granted: 1987-09-22
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Expires: 2006-08-19
Abstract
Abstract The inventive foamable silicone rubber composition comprises (a) a silanolic hydroxy-terminated diorganopolysiloxane, (b) a vinylsilyl-terminated diorganopolysiloxane, (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane as a crosslinking agent of the diorganopolysiloxanes, (d) a filler, (e) a platinum compound as a catalyst, (f) aluminum hydroxide and (g) red phosphorus. The components (f) and (g) each serve as a fire-resistance improver to synergistically impart the cured foamed silicone rubber with greatly improved resistance against fire when it is exposed to flame.
Inventors
- 👤 Masanori Seino
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 20:35
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/02; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/12; C08G77/14; C08G77/16; C08G77/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S521/00; Y10S521/907
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
A foamable organopolysiloxane composition capable of being converted into a cured foamed silicone rubber which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of a first diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula HO--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.m SiR.sub.2 --OH, in which R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation and m is a positive integer in the range from 5 to 10,000; (b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of a second diorganopolysiloxane having a vinyl group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 ═CH--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.n SiR.sub.2 --CH═CH.sub.2, in which R has the same meaning as defined above and n is a positive integer in the range from 10 to 1000; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms in such an amount that from 2.0 to 40.0 moles of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are provided per mole of the overall amount of the hydroxy groups in the first diorganopolysiloxane and the vinyl groups in the second diorganopolysiloxane; (d) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; (e) a platinum compound in a catalytic amount; (f) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and (g) from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of red phosphorus.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
A foamable organopolysiloxane composition capable of being converted into a cured foamed silicone rubber which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of a first diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula HO--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.m SiR.sub.2 --OH, in which R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation and m is a positive integer in the range from 5 to 10,000; (b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of a second diorganopolysiloxane having a vinyl group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 ═CH--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.n SiR.sub.2 --CH═CH.sub.2, in which R has the same meaning as defined above and n is a positive integer in the range from 10 to 1000; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms in such an amount that from 2.0 to 40.0 moles of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are provided per mole of the overall amount of the hydroxy groups in the first diorganopolysiloxane and the vinyl groups in the second diorganopolysiloxane; (d) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; (e) a platinum compound in a catalytic amount; (f) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and (g) from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of red phosphorus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The foamable organopolysiloxane composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein the monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation denoted by R is a methyl group or a phenyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The foamable organopolysiloxane composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein the platinum compound is chloroplatinic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The foamable organopolysiloxane composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein the amount of the platinum compound is in the range from 1 to 200 ppm by weight based on the overall amount of the components (a), (b) and (c).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The foamable organopolysiloxane composition as claimed in claim 1 which further comprises an acetylene alcohol.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
239 words
A method for the preparation of a cured foamed silicone rubber body which comprises uniformly blending: (a) 100 parts by weight of a first diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula HO--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.m SiR.sub.2 --OH, in which R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation and m is a positive integer in the range from 5 to 10,000; from 10 to 100 parts by weight of a second diorganopolysiloxane having a vinyl group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 ═CH--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.n SiR.sub.2 --CH═CH.sub.2, in which R has the same meaning as defined above and n is a positive integer in the range from 10 to 1000; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms in such an amount that from 2.0 to 40.0 moles of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are provided per mole of the overall amount of the hydroxy groups in the first diorganopolysiloxane and the vinyl groups in the second diorganopolysiloxane; (d) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; (e) a platinum compound in a catalytic amount; (f) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and (g) from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of red phosphorus.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
239 words
A method for the preparation of a cured foamed silicone rubber body which comprises uniformly blending: (a) 100 parts by weight of a first diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula HO--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.m SiR.sub.2 --OH, in which R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation and m is a positive integer in the range from 5 to 10,000; from 10 to 100 parts by weight of a second diorganopolysiloxane having a vinyl group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 ═CH--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.n SiR.sub.2 --CH═CH.sub.2, in which R has the same meaning as defined above and n is a positive integer in the range from 10 to 1000; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms in such an amount that from 2.0 to 40.0 moles of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are provided per mole of the overall amount of the hydroxy groups in the first diorganopolysiloxane and the vinyl groups in the second diorganopolysiloxane; (d) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; (e) a platinum compound in a catalytic amount; (f) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and (g) from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of red phosphorus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method for the preparation of a cured foamed silicone rubber body as claimed in claim 6 wherein the components (a) to (g) before blending are stored in two packages and the component (c) and the component (e) are contained in different packages each from the other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method for the preparation of a cured foamed silicone rubber body as claimed in claim 7 wherein one of the two packages contains the components (a), (d), (e), (f) and (g) and the other of the two packages contains the components (b), (c), (d), (f) and (g).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
255 words
A cured foamed silicone rubber body which is a product produced by curing and foaming a foamable organopolysiloxane composition capable of being converted into a cured foamed silicone rubber which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of a first diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula HO--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.m SiR.sub.2 --OH, in which R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation and m is a positive integer in the range from 5 to 10,000; (b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of a second diorganopolysiloxane having a vinyl group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 ═CH--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.n SiR.sub.2 --CH═CH.sub.2, in which R has the same meaning as defined above and n is a positive integer in the range from 10 to 1000; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms in such an amount that from 2.0 to 40.0 moles of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are provided per mole of the overall amount of the hydroxy groups in the first diorganopolysiloxane and the vinyl groups in the second diorganopolysiloxane; (d) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; (e) a platinum compound in a catalytic amount; (f) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and (g) from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of red phosphorus.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
255 words
A cured foamed silicone rubber body which is a product produced by curing and foaming a foamable organopolysiloxane composition capable of being converted into a cured foamed silicone rubber which comprises: (a) 100 parts by weight of a first diorganopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula HO--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.m SiR.sub.2 --OH, in which R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group free from aliphatic unsaturation and m is a positive integer in the range from 5 to 10,000; (b) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of a second diorganopolysiloxane having a vinyl group bonded to the silicon atom at each of the molecular chain ends and represented by the general formula CH.sub.2 ═CH--SiR.sub.2 --O--SiR.sub.2 --O.sub.n SiR.sub.2 --CH═CH.sub.2, in which R has the same meaning as defined above and n is a positive integer in the range from 10 to 1000; (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms in such an amount that from 2.0 to 40.0 moles of the silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms are provided per mole of the overall amount of the hydroxy groups in the first diorganopolysiloxane and the vinyl groups in the second diorganopolysiloxane; (d) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of an inorganic filler; (e) a platinum compound in a catalytic amount; (f) from 5 to 100 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide; and (g) from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of red phosphorus.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3923705A
Cited
US4189545A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-09-21 | 1991-03-23 | 1991-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-09-21 | 1995-03-23 | 1995-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-09-21 | 1999-03-23 | 1999-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |