US4694628A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Metal building panel with standing seam edge formations
Assignee: Engineered Components Inc
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Filing: 1986-04-21
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Granted: 1987-09-22
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Expires: 2006-04-21
Abstract
Abstract A metal building panel, such as a roof panel, has its longitudinal edges roll-formed to define integral male and female edge formations. Each edge formation includes an upstanding flange, a return flange angularly disposed with respect to the upstanding flange such that the distal portion of the return flange is spaced from the upstanding flange a distance greater than the distances other portions of the return flange are spaced from the upstanding flange. Each of the return flanges joins with a reentrant rib. The reentrant rib of the female edge formation joins with a return lip. Adjoining male and female edge formations of a pair of such panels may be readily inter-engaged to form a snap-lock connection. If desired, a further mechanically seamed lock may be obtained by the application of squeezing forces to the inter-engaged male and female edge formations of a pair of such panels.
Inventors
- 👤 G. Earl Vondergoltz
- 👤 Milton E. Hammack
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 07:37
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D3/00; E04D3/24; E04D3/30; E04D3/36; E04D3/361; E04D3/363
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
A metal building panel of the type adapted to form a standing seam joint between an adjoining pair of said panels, said panel having longitudinal edges shaped to define integral male and female edge formations, each of said edge formations having an upstanding flange extending generally perpendicular to the plane of the panel member, each of said upstanding flanges being joined by an intermediate arcuate portion with a return flange disposed adjacent common sides of the respective upstanding flanges, the return flange of said female edge formation being joined with a reentrant rib which extends toward said intermediate arcuate portions obliquely to said upstanding flanges, and into the space defined between the distal portion of the return flange of the male edge formation and the upstanding flange of the male edge formation, whereby the reentrant rib of the female edge formation will snap under the distal portion of the return flange of the male edge formation and into said space when male and female edge formations of an adjoining pair of said panels are interengaged by relative movement along a line generally perpendicular to the planar body portions of the such pair of panels, and a return lip joined with the reentrant rib of the female edge formation and adapted to engage and slide along the upstanding flange of the male edge formation upon the application of a squeezing force thereby to extend farther into said space for forming a locking interengagement between an adjoining pair of said panels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
A metal building panel of the type adapted to form a standing seam joint between an adjoining pair of said panels, said panel having longitudinal edges shaped to define integral male and female edge formations, each of said edge formations having an upstanding flange extending generally perpendicular to the plane of the panel member, each of said upstanding flanges being joined by an intermediate arcuate portion with a return flange disposed adjacent common sides of the respective upstanding flanges, the return flange of said female edge formation being joined with a reentrant rib which extends toward said intermediate arcuate portions obliquely to said upstanding flanges, and into the space defined between the distal portion of the return flange of the male edge formation and the upstanding flange of the male edge formation, whereby the reentrant rib of the female edge formation will snap under the distal portion of the return flange of the male edge formation and into said space when male and female edge formations of an adjoining pair of said panels are interengaged by relative movement along a line generally perpendicular to the planar body portions of the such pair of panels, and a return lip joined with the reentrant rib of the female edge formation and adapted to engage and slide along the upstanding flange of the male edge formation upon the application of a squeezing force thereby to extend farther into said space for forming a locking interengagement between an adjoining pair of said panels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
The metal building panel according to claim 1 wherein said return flange of the male edge formation is bent longitudinally thereof such that said male return flange will unbend upon the application of a squeezing action to inter-engaged male and female edge formations thereby to cause the distal edge portion of the return flange of the male formation to nest within the reentrant rib of the female edge formation for forming a mechanically seamed lock between a pair of said building panels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The metal building panel according to claim 1 further defined by a reentrant rib joined with the return flange of the male edge formation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The metal building panel according to claim 2 further defined by a reentrant rib joined with the return flange of the male edge formation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
63 words
The metal building panel according to claim 1 wherein the return flanges of the male and female edge formations are angularly disposed with respect to the associated upstanding flanges such that the distal portions of the return flanges are spaced from the upstanding flanges a greater distance than the distances the other portions of the return flanges are spaced from the upstanding flanges.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
The metal building panel according to claim 2 wherein the return flanges of the metal and female edge formations are angularly disposed with respect to the associated upstanding flanges such that the distal portions of the return flanges are spaced from the upstanding flanges a greater distance than the distances the other portions of the return flanges are spaced from the upstanding flanges.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
The metal building panel according to claim 3 wherein the return flanges of the male and female edge formations are angularly disposed with respect to the associated upstanding flanges such that the distal portions of the return flanges are spaced from the upstanding flanges a greater distance than the distances the other portions of the return flanges are spaced from the upstanding flanges.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The metal building panel according to claim 1 further defined by a caulking strip adhered to the female edge formation in the cavity formed by the reentrant rib and the return flange thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
58 words
The metal building panel according to claim 1 wherein the return lip of the female edge formation is shaped to engage the upstanding flange of the male edge formation to cause a mechanical interlock between the reentrant ribs of the male and female edge formations upon the application of a squeezing force to a pair of inter-engaged panels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
58 words
The metal building panel according to claim 2 wherein the return lip of the female edge formation is shaped to engage the upstanding flange of the male edge formation to cause a mechanical interlock between the reentrant ribs of the male and female edge formations upon the application of a squeezing force to a pair of inter-engaged panels.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
58 words
The metal building panel according to claim 3 wherein the return lip of the female edge formation is shaped to engage the upstanding flange of the male edge formation to cause a mechanical interlock between the reentrant ribs of the male and female edge formations upon the application of a squeezing force to a pair of inter-engaged panels.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-09-21 | 1991-03-23 | 1991-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-09-21 | 1995-03-23 | 1995-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-09-21 | 1999-03-23 | 1999-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |