US4694144A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Double-glazed frame having an internal tubular blind
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-07-17
•
Granted: 1987-09-15
•
Expires: 2005-07-17
Abstract
Abstract A double-glazed window frame comprising two parallel glass panes has an internal blind disposed between the glass panes in parallel therewith. The internal blind comprises a succession of collapsible elongated tubular volumes formed from a plurality of plastic strips; each plastic strip having a center section, an upper face, a lower face, an edge adjacent one of said glass panes and another edge adjacent the other of said glass panes; with the plastic strips alternately bonded to one another through the center section and through the two edges. Each plastic strip has a metallic layer deposited on each face thereof, and each metallic layer has a break in continuity between the edge adjacent one of the glass panes and the edge adjacent the other of the glass panes, whereby the coefficient of thermal insulation of the blind is improved.
Inventors
- 👤 Pierre Delaroche
- 👤 Paul Depondt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 21:38
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; E06B9/26; E06B9/262; E06B9/264; E06B2009/2627
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
216 words
A double-glazed window frame for erection between an outside environment and an inside environment comprising a first glass pane adjacent said outside environment, a second glass pane adjacent said inside environment, and an internal blind, wherein said first glass pane and said second glass pane are parallel to one another and spaced apart by a predetermined width; said internal blind is disposed parallel to and intermediate said first glass pane and said second glass pane; said internal blind comprising a plurality of collapsible, elongated tubular volumes, each of said tubular volumes extending in a longitudinal direction, said tubular volumes being disposed in at least one row extending in a vertical direction, said vertical direction being transverse to said longitudinal direction, said blind being raisable and lowerable in said vertical direction; each of said tubular volumes being bounded by longitudinally extending strips of plastic, each of said strips of plastic having a pair of opposed edges, one edge adjacent said first glass pane and the other edge adjacent said second glass pane, an upper face and a lower face; said upper face and said lower face of each of said strips of plastic each having a metallic layer disposed thereon, each of said metalic layers having a longitudinally extending discontinuity disposed between said pair of opposed edges.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
216 words
A double-glazed window frame for erection between an outside environment and an inside environment comprising a first glass pane adjacent said outside environment, a second glass pane adjacent said inside environment, and an internal blind, wherein said first glass pane and said second glass pane are parallel to one another and spaced apart by a predetermined width; said internal blind is disposed parallel to and intermediate said first glass pane and said second glass pane; said internal blind comprising a plurality of collapsible, elongated tubular volumes, each of said tubular volumes extending in a longitudinal direction, said tubular volumes being disposed in at least one row extending in a vertical direction, said vertical direction being transverse to said longitudinal direction, said blind being raisable and lowerable in said vertical direction; each of said tubular volumes being bounded by longitudinally extending strips of plastic, each of said strips of plastic having a pair of opposed edges, one edge adjacent said first glass pane and the other edge adjacent said second glass pane, an upper face and a lower face; said upper face and said lower face of each of said strips of plastic each having a metallic layer disposed thereon, each of said metalic layers having a longitudinally extending discontinuity disposed between said pair of opposed edges.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein said longitudinally extending discontinuity of each of said metallic layers lies in a central zone of each of said strips.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
63 words
The freame as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said tubular volumes comprises a pair of strips of metallized plastic and are joined together along at least two longitudinally extending zones of adhesion, a longitudinally extending discontinuity in each of said metallic layers provided at each zone of said zones of adhesion on both faces of each of said strips of plastic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
The frames as claimed in claim 3, wherein said pair of strips are joined along longitudinally extending zones of adhesion of predetermined width disposed adjacent each of said pair of opposed edges of said pair of strips of plastic; and said longitudinally extending discontinuity in each of said metallic layers extends at least across said predetermined width of said zones of adhesion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
58 words
The frame as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one pair of electrical contact spring blades spaced apart in said longitudinal direction and contactable with at least one metallic layer disposed on one of said faces of one of said strips of plastic, said electrical contact spring blades forming a part of a low-voltage electrical circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein said electrical contact spring blades are disposed adjacent said second glass pane, whereby said electrical contact spring blades contact a metallic layer disposed on a face of one of said strips of plastic adjacent said second glass pane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
25 words
The frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein said low-voltage electrical circuit includes a thermostat with a temperature detector fixed to said second glass pane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
The frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein said electrical contact spring blades are movable relative to said internal blind and can be moved into and out of contact with said internal blind from a position external to said frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
67 words
The frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein the lowest of said plurality of tubular volumes contains a loading bar of electrically insulating material and said frame further comprises a bottom crossbar in which is arranged a seating into which said electrical contact spring blades at least partially extend and into which said lowest of said plurality of tubular volumes partially descends when the blind is lowered.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
145 words
A method of manufacture of an internal blind forming part of a double-glazed window frame as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9, comprising provided a sheet of plastic, having an upper face and a lower face, which has been coated by a metallic layer on each of said faces; cutting strips of plastic from said sheet, said strips having a predetermined width and a predetermined length; removing the metallic layer on each of said faces of each strip of plastic cut from said sheet in at least two predetermined zones of adhesion which extend lengthwise of said sheet; joining said strips of plastic by aligning said at least two predetermined zones of adhesion with one another for each strip and then gluing adjacent sheets together along at least one of said aligned zones of adhesion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2625640A
Cited
US3710074A
Cited
US4307768A
Cited
EP0004455A2
Cited
DE2840023A1
Cited
EP0607788A2
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-09-14 | 1991-03-16 | 1991-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-09-14 | 1995-03-16 | 1995-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-03-16 | 1999-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |