US4693399A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two-flap closure
Assignee: Weatherchem Corp
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Filing: 1986-10-17
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Granted: 1987-09-15
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Expires: 2006-10-17
Abstract
Abstract An injection-molded thermoplastic closure with shake-and-spoon apertures and associated flaps for selectively closing and opening the apertures. The flaps are releasably retained in their closed positions by catch elements which provide retention forces that are relatively insensitive to dimensional and shape variations in the body resulting from the molding process. In one embodiment, the cap has "freeze points" and a gate location that reduce the tendency of the cap to assume an oval condition when cooled from molding temperatures. A wide sealing ledge cooperates with a central support for a liner seal positioned in the cap to seal the mouth of a container.
Inventors
- 👤 John R. Hickman
- 👤 Craig C. Weidman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 16:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/06; B65D47/08; B65D47/0804; B65D47/0833; B65D47/0847
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
206 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, each of said sides having an associated hinged flap, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, the spoon flap having a free edge defining with the line of the associated hinge substantially the full boundary of the spoon flap, the spoon flap including catch means spaced along a line adjacent its free edge, the catch means being arranged to releasably secure the spoon flap in a closed position relative to the spoon aperture and extending along said adjacent line a distance substantially at least as great as one-half of the length of the free edge whereby the Flap is uniformly retained along its free edge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
206 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, each of said sides having an associated hinged flap, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, the spoon flap having a free edge defining with the line of the associated hinge substantially the full boundary of the spoon flap, the spoon flap including catch means spaced along a line adjacent its free edge, the catch means being arranged to releasably secure the spoon flap in a closed position relative to the spoon aperture and extending along said adjacent line a distance substantially at least as great as one-half of the length of the free edge whereby the Flap is uniformly retained along its free edge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 1, wherein said catch means comprise discrete elements spaced from one another along said free edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 2, wherein said catches have a length which is smaller than the spacing between them.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 1, wherein said adjacent line is a generally circular arc and said catch means subtend an arc on said adjacent line through an angle in excess of 90 degrees.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 2, wherein said catches engage an edge of the spoon aperture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 5, wherein said spoon flap includes a marginal area that extends outwardly of said spoon aperture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 6, wherein said spoon flap includes a thin skirt adapted to cooperate with said spoon aperture to avoid sifting of product through said spoon aperture when said spoon flap is in a closed condition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 7, wherein said catches are disposed on said thin skirt.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
219 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, each of said sides having an associated hinged flap, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close or open said relatively large aperture, one of said flaps having a generally uniform wall thickness not substantially greater than the nominal wall thickness of the remainder of the cap and being free of significant stiffening structure, a plurality of individual catch means spaced on a lower face of the flap, the catch means being arranged to releasably secure the flap in a closed position, the flap being sufficiently flexible to allow it to be peeled open manually by overcoming the retention forces of said catch means progressively with the force of fewer than all of the catches being overcome at any given time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
219 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, each of said sides having an associated hinged flap, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close or open said relatively large aperture, one of said flaps having a generally uniform wall thickness not substantially greater than the nominal wall thickness of the remainder of the cap and being free of significant stiffening structure, a plurality of individual catch means spaced on a lower face of the flap, the catch means being arranged to releasably secure the flap in a closed position, the flap being sufficiently flexible to allow it to be peeled open manually by overcoming the retention forces of said catch means progressively with the force of fewer than all of the catches being overcome at any given time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 9, wherein said spoon flap includes said catch means spaced along a line adjacent its free edge, said catch means being arranged to engage the edge of said spoon aperture.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 9, wherein said shake flap includes plug elements arranged to fit into said small apertures, said catch means being provided on said plug elements and being adapted to engage said small apertures.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
191 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, a chordal land area between the spoon and shake sides, each of said sides having an associated flap hinged on said land, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open said relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, an internally threaded skirt depending from the perimeter of said end wall, an annular sealing ledge on the lower side of the end wall interior of said skirt, the land area having a lower surface generally coplanar with said sealing ledge and adapted to cooperate with said sealing ledge to support a sealing sheet received in said cap.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
191 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, a chordal land area between the spoon and shake sides, each of said sides having an associated flap hinged on said land, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open said relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, an internally threaded skirt depending from the perimeter of said end wall, an annular sealing ledge on the lower side of the end wall interior of said skirt, the land area having a lower surface generally coplanar with said sealing ledge and adapted to cooperate with said sealing ledge to support a sealing sheet received in said cap.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
171 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, each of said sides having an associated hinged flap, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, an internally threaded skirt depending from the perimeter of said end wall, an annular sealing ledge on the lower side of the end wall interior of said skirt, the sealing ledge having a flat surface extending radially a distance substantially equal to at least twice the nominal wall thickness of the cap.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
171 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, each of said sides having an associated hinged flap, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, an internally threaded skirt depending from the perimeter of said end wall, an annular sealing ledge on the lower side of the end wall interior of said skirt, the sealing ledge having a flat surface extending radially a distance substantially equal to at least twice the nominal wall thickness of the cap.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
186 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, a chordal land area between the spoon and shake sides, each of said sides having an associated flap hinged on said land, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open said relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, the thickness of the cap at the ends of the land area being substantially less than the average thickness of the land area whereby the plastic material in such end areas freezes at a relatively early stage in a molding cycle to reduce the tendency of the cap to assume an oval condition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
186 words
A two-mode dispensing cap for a container comprising an injection-molded thermoplastic one-piece body, the body having a generally circular end wall, the end wall having a spoon dispensing side and a shake dispensing side, the shake dispensing side including a plurality of relatively small apertures for dispensing therethrough a pourable product carried in the container, the spoon dispensing side including a relatively large aperture of a size sufficient for allowing passage of a spoon therethrough for spooning out product, a chordal land area between the spoon and shake sides, each of said sides having an associated flap hinged on said land, the flap of the shake side being arranged to selectively close or open said relatively small apertures, the flap of the spoon side being arranged to selectively close said relatively large aperture, the thickness of the cap at the ends of the land area being substantially less than the average thickness of the land area whereby the plastic material in such end areas freezes at a relatively early stage in a molding cycle to reduce the tendency of the cap to assume an oval condition.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
51 words
A dispensing cap as set forth in claim 14, the lower face of the chordal land area having a recessed area surrounding a gate vestige point, the axial depth of its recess being of sufficient depth to ensure that the gate vestige is above surrounding areas of the chordal land area.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-09-14 | 1991-03-16 | 1991-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-09-14 | 1995-03-16 | 1995-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-03-16 | 1999-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |