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US4692732A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Remanence varying in a leakage free permanent magnet field source

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1986-05-30
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Granted: 1987-09-08
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Expires: 2006-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic circuit with a remanence varying cylindrical magnet having a b and a remanence varying cladding magnet circumscribing the cylindrical magnet creating a longitudinally increasing axial magnetic field within the bore. The cladding magnet has a radial magnetization transverse to the axial magnetization of the cylindrical magnet resulting in a constant magnetic potential along the outer exterior surface of the magnetic circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert A. Leupold
  • 👤 II Ernest Potenziani
  • 👤 John Clarke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:08
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F7/00; H01F7/02; H01F7/0273; H01F7/0278

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 47 words
A magnetic circuit having low magnetic leakage comprising: a constant radial thickness, remanence varying axially magnetized cylindrical magnet having an axial bore therethrough with a longitudinally linearly increasing magnetic field therein; and a constant radial thickness, remanence varying radially magnetized cladding magnet coaxially circumscribing said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
A magnetic circuit having low magnetic leakage comprising: a constant radial thickness, remanence varying axially magnetized cylindrical magnet having an axial bore therethrough with a longitudinally linearly increasing magnetic field therein; and a constant radial thickness, remanence varying radially magnetized cladding magnet coaxially circumscribing said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 1 wherein: said cylindrical magnet has a low magnetic remanence at one end and a high magnetic remanence at the other end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 1 wherein: said cladding magnet has a low magnetic remanence at one end and a high magnetic remanence at the other end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 3 wherein: the low magnetic remanence at one end of said cylindrical magnet is adjacent the low magnetic remanence at one end of said cladding magnet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 4 further comprising: an iris of soft magnetic material placed adjacent each end of said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 5 further comprising: an axially magnetized bucking magnet adjacent said iris adjacent the high magnetic remanence at the end of said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 6 further comprising: a ring-shaped bucking corner magnet adjacent said axially magnetized bucking magnet and said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 138 words
A magnetic circuit having low magnetic leakage comprising: a constant radial thickness remanence varying axially magnetized cylindrical magnet having an axial bore therethrough; and a constant radial thickness remanence varying radially magnetized cladding magnet coaxially circumscribing said cylindrical magnet including an augmenting portion of said cladding magnet magnetized in a direction augmenting the magnetic potential of the outer exterior surface of said cylindrical magnet to a magnetic potential equal to that on an outer circumferential portion between the ends of said cylindrical magnet from one end thereof to said circumferential portion thereof and a bucking portion of said cladding magnet magnetized in a direction bucking the magnetic potential of the outer exterior surface of said cylindrical magnet to a magnetic potential equal to that on said circumferential portion from said circumferential portion thereof to the other end thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 138 words
A magnetic circuit having low magnetic leakage comprising: a constant radial thickness remanence varying axially magnetized cylindrical magnet having an axial bore therethrough; and a constant radial thickness remanence varying radially magnetized cladding magnet coaxially circumscribing said cylindrical magnet including an augmenting portion of said cladding magnet magnetized in a direction augmenting the magnetic potential of the outer exterior surface of said cylindrical magnet to a magnetic potential equal to that on an outer circumferential portion between the ends of said cylindrical magnet from one end thereof to said circumferential portion thereof and a bucking portion of said cladding magnet magnetized in a direction bucking the magnetic potential of the outer exterior surface of said cylindrical magnet to a magnetic potential equal to that on said circumferential portion from said circumferential portion thereof to the other end thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 8 wherein: said cylindrical magnet has a low magnetic remanence at one end, and a high magnetic remanence at the other end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
A magnet circuit as in claim 9 wherein: the low magnetic remanence at one end of said cylindrical magnet is adjacent said augmenting portion, and the high magnetic remanence at the other end of said cylindrical magnet is adjacent said bucking portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 10 further comprising: an iris of soft magnetic material placed adjacent each end of said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 11 further comprising: an axially magnetized bucking magnet adjacent said iris adjacent the high magnetic remanence at the end of said cylindrical magnet; and an axially magnetized augmenting magnet adjacent said iris adjacent the low magnetic remanence at the other end of said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 12 further comprising: a ring-shaped bucking corner magnet adjacent said axially magnetized bucking magnet and said cylindrical magnet; and a ring-shaped augmenting corner magnet adjacent said axially magnetized augmenting magnet and said cylindrical magnet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A magnetic circuit as in claim 8 wherein: said circumferential portion is the axial magnetic midpoint of said cylindrical magnet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3428867A Cited
US3205415A Cited
US3609611A Cited
US3624572A Cited
JPS54152200A Cited
JPS57180486A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-09-07 1991-03-09 1991-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-09-07 1995-03-09 1995-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-09-07 1999-03-09 1999-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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