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US4689696A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hybrid image recording and reproduction system

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1985-05-31
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Granted: 1987-08-25
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Expires: 2005-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract A system utilizing aspects of both photography and electronic imaging is provided for recording and reproducing an image of scene in color. A camera component of the system photographically records the image on monochromatic film to provide a high resolution photograph from which electronic luminance signals are derived, and also utilizes an image sensor for providing lower resolution chrominance signals which are recorded on a medium, such as a magnetic stripe, that may be formed on the film unit. The photograph and chrominance signal recording are transferred to a reproduction component of the system which derives the luminance information signals from the photograph and combines it with the chrominance signals to provide three primary color signals which are utilized to drive a hard copy printer or an electronic image display device.

Inventors

  • 👤 William T. Plummer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:26
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/46; H04N1/64; H04N1/646; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/84; H04N9/00; H04N9/79; H04N9/80; H04N9/82; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S358/00; Y10S358/906

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A compact hybrid image recording apparatus for recording an image of a scene, said apparatus comprising: a housing for containing components of said apparatus, said housing being of a size configured for hand held operation or said apparatus; means, contained by said housing, for photographically recording an image of the scene on a monochromatic film unit to provide a photograph, having a given resolution, from which electronic signals representative of the luminance component of the image can be derived by a separate image reproduction apparatus; means, contained by said housing and including a solid state image sensor having a resolution capability lower than said given resolution, for providing electronic signals representative of the chrominance component of the image of the scene; and means, contained by said housing, for recording said chrominance signal on a non-photographic recording medium for later use by said reproduction apparatus in combination with said derived luminance signals to provide a color reproduction of the image of the scene.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A compact hybrid image recording apparatus for recording an image of a scene, said apparatus comprising: a housing for containing components of said apparatus, said housing being of a size configured for hand held operation or said apparatus; means, contained by said housing, for photographically recording an image of the scene on a monochromatic film unit to provide a photograph, having a given resolution, from which electronic signals representative of the luminance component of the image can be derived by a separate image reproduction apparatus; means, contained by said housing and including a solid state image sensor having a resolution capability lower than said given resolution, for providing electronic signals representative of the chrominance component of the image of the scene; and means, contained by said housing, for recording said chrominance signal on a non-photographic recording medium for later use by said reproduction apparatus in combination with said derived luminance signals to provide a color reproduction of the image of the scene.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The recording apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for recording said chrominance signals is configured to record said chrominance signals on an optical recording medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The recording apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for recording said chrominance signals is configured to record said chrominance signals on a magnetic recording medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The recording apparatus of claim 3 wherein the magnetic recording medium is formed on the film unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The recording apparatus of claim 3 wherein the magnetic recording medium is configured to be attached to the photograph subsequent to the recording of said chrominance signals thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The recording apparatus of claim 1 wherein said image sensor provide signals representative of three primary color components of the image, and said means for providing said chrominance signals includes a matrixing encoder which processes said primary color signals and provides two output signals that represent the chrominance component of the image in encoded form.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The recording apparatus of claim 1 wherein the film unit is of the self-developing type and said apparatus further includes means for processing the film unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The recording apparatus of claim 1 having optical means, including an objective lens, for providing a focused image of the scene on the film unit and said image sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 111 words
An image reproduction apparatus for reproducing a color image of a scene from a monochromatic photographic image of the scene and a non-photographic record of electronic signals that represent the chrominance component of the image, said apparatus comprising: means for deriving electronic signals from the photograph that are representative of the luminance component of the image of the scene; means for reading the chrominance signals from the non-photographic record; means for receiving said luminance and chrominance signals and deriving therefrom color signals that are representative of three primary color components of the image of the scene; and means responsive to said color signals for reproducing a color image of the scene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 111 words
An image reproduction apparatus for reproducing a color image of a scene from a monochromatic photographic image of the scene and a non-photographic record of electronic signals that represent the chrominance component of the image, said apparatus comprising: means for deriving electronic signals from the photograph that are representative of the luminance component of the image of the scene; means for reading the chrominance signals from the non-photographic record; means for receiving said luminance and chrominance signals and deriving therefrom color signals that are representative of three primary color components of the image of the scene; and means responsive to said color signals for reproducing a color image of the scene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The reproduction apparatus of claim 9 wherein said means for deriving said luminance signals from the photograph includes a video camera.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The reproduction apparatus of claim 9 wherein said means for deriving said luminance signals includes an electro-optical sensing device that scans the photographic image to provide said luminance signals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The reproduction apparatus of claim 9 wherein said means responsive to said color signals is a printer for providing a hard copy print of the image.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The reproduction apparatus of claim 9 wherein said means responsive to said color signals is an electronic image display device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
The reproduction apparatus of claim 9 wherein said means for deriving said color signals includes a signal processor which utilizes matrixing techniques to derive said color signals from said luminance and chrominance signals.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
The reproduction apparatus of claim 9 wherein said luminance signals define a high resolution representation of the luminance component of the image and said chrominance signals define a lower resolution representation of the chrominance component of the image.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 257 words
A system for recording and reproducing a color image of a scene, said system comprising: a hand held image recording apparatus including: (a) a housing for containing components of said apparatus said housing being of a size configured for hand held operation of said apparatus; (b) means, contained by said housing, for photographically recording an image of the scene on a monochromatic film unit to provide a photograph, having a given resolution, from which electronic signals representative of the luminance component of the image can be derived by a separate image reproduction apparatus; (c) means, contained by said housing and including a solid state image sensor having a resolution capability lower than said given resolution, for providing electronic signals representative of the chrominance component of the image of the scene; and (d) means, contained by said housing, for recording said chrominance signals on a non-photographic recording medium for later use by said reproduction apparatus in combination with said derived luminance signals to provide a color reproduction of the image of the scene; in combination with an image reproduction apparatus including; (a) means for deriving electronic signals from the photograph that are representative of the luminance component of the image of the scene; (b) means for reading the chrominance signals from the non-photographic record; (c) means for receiving said luminance and chrominance signals and deriving therefrom color signals that are representative of three primary color components of the image of the scene; and (d) means responsive to said color signals for reproducing a color image of the scene.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 257 words
A system for recording and reproducing a color image of a scene, said system comprising: a hand held image recording apparatus including: (a) a housing for containing components of said apparatus said housing being of a size configured for hand held operation of said apparatus; (b) means, contained by said housing, for photographically recording an image of the scene on a monochromatic film unit to provide a photograph, having a given resolution, from which electronic signals representative of the luminance component of the image can be derived by a separate image reproduction apparatus; (c) means, contained by said housing and including a solid state image sensor having a resolution capability lower than said given resolution, for providing electronic signals representative of the chrominance component of the image of the scene; and (d) means, contained by said housing, for recording said chrominance signals on a non-photographic recording medium for later use by said reproduction apparatus in combination with said derived luminance signals to provide a color reproduction of the image of the scene; in combination with an image reproduction apparatus including; (a) means for deriving electronic signals from the photograph that are representative of the luminance component of the image of the scene; (b) means for reading the chrominance signals from the non-photographic record; (c) means for receiving said luminance and chrominance signals and deriving therefrom color signals that are representative of three primary color components of the image of the scene; and (d) means responsive to said color signals for reproducing a color image of the scene.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
The system of claim 16 wherein said means responsive to said color signals is a printer for providing a hard copy print of the image.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 16 wherein said means responsive to said color signals is an electronic image display device.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 16 wherein said means for deriving electronic signals from the photograph includes a video camera.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
The system of claim 16 wherein said means for deriving electronic signals from the photograph includes an electro-optical sensing device that scans the photographic image to provide said luminance signals
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 16 wherein the recording medium on which said chrominance signals are recorded is on the film unit.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 16 wherein said reproduction apparatus further includes means for modifying said color signals for image enhancement purposes.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-24 1991-02-23 1991-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-24 1995-02-23 1995-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-24 1999-02-23 1999-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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