US4688038A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Remote meter-reader device for gas meters, and the like
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-09-30
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Granted: 1987-08-18
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Expires: 2005-09-30
Abstract
Abstract A device for allowing the remote-reading of a utility meter having circular dials. The device includes an array of phototransistors for each circular dial of the utility meter. The face of the dial is illuminated selectively, when the reading of the dial is desired, by a light-emitting-diode at the center of the array of phototransistors. The phototransistor which is shaded by the pointer of the dial, which transistor indicates the highest value of the reading for thoses transistors shaded by the pointer, developes a signal indicative of that reading, which is outputted to a logic circuit for the development of the signal into a usable form for generating the value at a remote display device mounted on the outside of the building. Alternatively, the output from the logic circuit may be sent over a telephone transmission line to a remote computer-center for storage and retrieval, for billing customers.
Inventors
- 👤 Victor Giammarese
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 13:15
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06M; G06M1/00; G06M1/27; G06M1/272; G06M3/00; G06M3/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
196 words
A method of remotely-reading a utility meter having at least one dial having a pointer thereof for indicating the reading of the respective dial, comprising; retrofitting the dial for remote-reading by placing an array of a plurality of photosensing components in close proximity to the face of the respective dial to be read from a remote site, such that the array of photosensing components senses the position of the pointer at various locations of its angular movement about the dial face; illuminating the face of the respective dial when it is desired to read the position of the pointer thereof, such that the light from the face of the dial is sent to the array of photosensing components in order for the array of photosensing components to sense the reading of the pointer; sending a signal in response to said step of illuminating indicative of the reading of the pointer of the respective dial to a digital formation means; and developing the signal from the array of photosensing components in the digital formation means to produce an output into a remote reading device, whereby the remote reading device may indicate the reading of the respective dial.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
196 words
A method of remotely-reading a utility meter having at least one dial having a pointer thereof for indicating the reading of the respective dial, comprising; retrofitting the dial for remote-reading by placing an array of a plurality of photosensing components in close proximity to the face of the respective dial to be read from a remote site, such that the array of photosensing components senses the position of the pointer at various locations of its angular movement about the dial face; illuminating the face of the respective dial when it is desired to read the position of the pointer thereof, such that the light from the face of the dial is sent to the array of photosensing components in order for the array of photosensing components to sense the reading of the pointer; sending a signal in response to said step of illuminating indicative of the reading of the pointer of the respective dial to a digital formation means; and developing the signal from the array of photosensing components in the digital formation means to produce an output into a remote reading device, whereby the remote reading device may indicate the reading of the respective dial.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
72 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of developing the signal from the array comprises disabling an output signal from one of the plurality of photosensing components directly in front of the other photosensing component that has not received light from the face of the respective dial via said step of illuminating, said one photosensing component being indicative of the next lowest value as compared with said other photosensing component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of placing a circular array of photosensing components comprises arranging a photosensing component at every one-twentieth revolution of the respective pointer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said step of illuminating the face of the dial comprises powering a light source at a time when a reading of the dial is desired, and de-energizing the light source when it is not time to read the dial.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-08-17 | 1991-02-16 | 1991-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-02-16 | 1995-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-08-17 | 1999-02-16 | 1999-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |