US4687746A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Microorganism culture-transfer device
Assignee: Ramot at Tel Aviv University Ltd
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Filing: 1985-01-14
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Granted: 1987-08-18
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Expires: 2005-01-14
Abstract
Abstract Microorganism culture transfer devices are described of the type comprising a manually-grippable handle having a culture contacting tip for contacting a culture and streaking same a plurality of times over a culture plate in order to dilute the culture for purposes of isolating individual colonies. The handle is of a configuration in cross-section defining at least three, preferably four or more, discrete rotational positions when held and rotated by the user's fingers about the longitudinal axis of the handle; and the culture-contacting tip is of a configuration such as to provide a different and distinct surface for contact with the culture in each of the discrete rotational positions of the handle.
Inventors
- 👤 Melvyn Rosenberg
- 👤 Ervin Weiss
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 05:43
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12M; C12M33/00; C12M33/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A microorganism culture transfer device comprising a manually-grippable handle having a culture contacting tip at its two opposite ends for contacting a culture and streaking same a plurality of times over a culture plate in order to dilute the culture for purposes of isolating individual colonies, characterized in that said handle is of a configuration non-circular in cross-section having a plurality of at least three longitudinally-extending ribs constituting linear surfaces projecting from the outer face of the handle defining at least three discrete rotational positions when held between two of the use's fingers and rotated about the lingitudinal axis of the handle by moving one of said fingers relative to the other; and in that at least one of said culture-contacting tips is of a configuration such as to present a surface for contact with the culture when the handle is initially grasped by the user in any rotational position of the handle, and to provide a different and distinct but like surface around its circumference for contact with the culture in each of said discrete rotational positions of the handle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A microorganism culture transfer device comprising a manually-grippable handle having a culture contacting tip at its two opposite ends for contacting a culture and streaking same a plurality of times over a culture plate in order to dilute the culture for purposes of isolating individual colonies, characterized in that said handle is of a configuration non-circular in cross-section having a plurality of at least three longitudinally-extending ribs constituting linear surfaces projecting from the outer face of the handle defining at least three discrete rotational positions when held between two of the use's fingers and rotated about the lingitudinal axis of the handle by moving one of said fingers relative to the other; and in that at least one of said culture-contacting tips is of a configuration such as to present a surface for contact with the culture when the handle is initially grasped by the user in any rotational position of the handle, and to provide a different and distinct but like surface around its circumference for contact with the culture in each of said discrete rotational positions of the handle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is of spherical configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein the outer surface of said spherical culture-contacting tip is formed with a plurality of circular recesses over its outer face dividing it into discrete surface sections for contact with the culture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is in the configuration of a circular disc fixed to the handle perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the handle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is in the configuration of an annular ring fixed to the handle perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the handle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is in the configuration of a clover leaf fixed to the handle perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the handle, which clover leaf has a separate section for each of said rotational positions of the handle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
60 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is in the configuration of a plurality of ribs, one for each of said rotational positions of the handle, which ribs are joined together and to said handle at their inner ends and radiate outwardly of said handle in a direction perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the handle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is in the configuration of a plurality of intersecting loops to provide a plurality of different and distinct surfaces for contact with the culture.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said one culture-contacting tip is in the configuration of a plurality of contiguous spheres joined together along the longitudinal axis of the device.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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US3191813A
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US4010077A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-08-17 | 1991-02-16 | 1991-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-02-16 | 1995-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-08-17 | 1999-02-16 | 1999-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |