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US4686891A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ventilating duct system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-07-25
•
Granted: 1987-08-18
•
Expires: 2005-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A ventilating duct system including a plurality of ducts are disposed about an oven door on the face of an oven. Each duct includes a plurality of spaced openings to allow cool air from a source of cool air to be directed about the oven door. A first air feed duct extends from a distribution box to one corner of the duct system to direct cool air into a pair of ducts that meet and are connected at that corner. A second air feed duct is similarly connected to the other pair of ducts and to the distribution box. An infeed duct directs air to the distribution box. If desired, a control duct can be disposed in each of the ventilating ducts. The control ducts would be connected to the distribution box to receive the cool air therefrom and would be formed with spaced openings and would be movable from a position with its openings aligned with the openings in the ventilating ducts to facilitate the flow of cool air therefrom to positions out of alignment therewith. A damper valve may be disposed in the distribution to control the cool air flow therefrom in response to operation of a thermostat that senses the opening of the oven door. A similar cool air ventilating system may be used with a heated steam table or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fernand Pouchard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:27
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/08; F24F13/10; F24F13/12; F24C; F24C15/00; F24C15/006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A ventilating system for disposition proximate the oven door of an oven which can be heated for conducting cool air, from a source of cool air thereto; comprising: (a) first duct means secured proximate the oven door; (b) openings formed through said first duct means at spaced locations along the length thereof; (c) second duct means connected to said first duct means and to distribution box means; (d) third duct means connected to said distribution box means and to the source of cool air such that cool air from the source of cool air is directed to said distribution box means and thereafter from said distribution box means to said second duct means and thence to said first duct means from which the cool air flows out through said openings to cool the area proximate the oven door; and (e) thermostat means disposed for coaction with the oven door and operative in response to opening of the oven door to shut off the flow of cool air from said distribution box means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
A ventilating system for disposition proximate the oven door of an oven which can be heated for conducting cool air, from a source of cool air thereto; comprising: (a) first duct means secured proximate the oven door; (b) openings formed through said first duct means at spaced locations along the length thereof; (c) second duct means connected to said first duct means and to distribution box means; (d) third duct means connected to said distribution box means and to the source of cool air such that cool air from the source of cool air is directed to said distribution box means and thereafter from said distribution box means to said second duct means and thence to said first duct means from which the cool air flows out through said openings to cool the area proximate the oven door; and (e) thermostat means disposed for coaction with the oven door and operative in response to opening of the oven door to shut off the flow of cool air from said distribution box means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The ventilating system of claim 1, wherein said first duct means are secured to the oven proximate the oven door so that the cool air is directed thereabout.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ventilating system of claim 2, wherein said first duct means includes at least a first pair of ducts disposed on the face of the oven along two sides thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The ventilating system of claim 3, wherein said first pair of ducts are disposed at right angles to each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The ventilating system of claim 4, wherein said first duct means includes a second pair of ducts connected to the oven face and so as to form with said first pair of ducts a first duct means which surrounds the oven door.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 107 words
The ventilating system of claim 5, including control duct means disposed within said first duct means and movable with respect thereto, said control duct means including spaced openings disposed along the length thereof for alignment with respect to said spaced openings of said first duct means and so as to be movable with movement of said control duct means out of such alignment; said control duct means being connected to said second duct means so that cool air directed thereto passes from said control duct means through said openings in said first duct means when said openings are aligned with said openings in said control duct means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The ventilating system of claim 1, including damper means disposed in said distribution box means to control the movement of cool air therefrom and solenoid means disposed for coaction with said damper means and responsive to operation of said thermostat means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The ventilating system of claim 7, including cover means carried by at least a portion of said first duct means so as to cover but be spaced from said openings therein to prevent particles of matter from entering said first duct means through said openings.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2497486A Cited
US2500606A Cited
AT231123B Cited
US3387600A Cited
US4109563A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-17 1991-02-16 1991-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-17 1995-02-16 1995-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-17 1999-02-16 1999-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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