US4686684A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Buried laser mirror with a multicomponent reflective interlayer
Assignee: RTX Corp
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Filing: 1985-08-09
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Granted: 1987-08-11
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Expires: 2005-08-09
Abstract
Abstract A buried laser mirror used in high energy applications provides discrimination between optical signals of different wavelengths and comprises a ceramic substrate bonded to a faceplate that has a multicomponent reflective interlayer formed on the faceplate inner surface. The multicomponent reflective interlayer provides improved thermomechanical properties while maintaining the mirror's optical integrity and includes a metal reflective layer formed on the faceplate inner surface, a diffusion barrier layer fabricated on the metal reflective layer and a surface wetting layer formed on the diffusion barrier layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald A. Dalton
- 👤 James R. Strife
- 👤 James L. Swindal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 04:00
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/08059; G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/08; G02B5/0816; G02B5/085; G02B5/0858; G02B7/00; G02B7/18; G02B7/181; G02B7/1815
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
81 words
A multicomponent reflective interlayer which provides an interior reflective surface in a buried mirror having a faceplate bonded to a substrate, comprising: metal reflective means deposited on a faceplate surface abutting the substrate; silicon nitride diffusion barrier means deposited on said reflective metal means for providing a limit to the diffusion of a bonding means therein; and silicon dioxide surface wetting means deposited on said diffusion barrier means for providing a reduction in surface tension for said bonding means applied thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
81 words
A multicomponent reflective interlayer which provides an interior reflective surface in a buried mirror having a faceplate bonded to a substrate, comprising: metal reflective means deposited on a faceplate surface abutting the substrate; silicon nitride diffusion barrier means deposited on said reflective metal means for providing a limit to the diffusion of a bonding means therein; and silicon dioxide surface wetting means deposited on said diffusion barrier means for providing a reduction in surface tension for said bonding means applied thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The multicomponent reflective interlayer of claim 1, wherein said reflective means comprises a layer of chromium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The multicomponent reflective interlayer of claim 1, wherein said reflective means comprises a layer of platinum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
136 words
A buried laser mirror responsive to a first optical signal having a first wavelength and a second optical signal having a second wavelength, comprising: faceplate means having first and second surfaces for providing reflection of the first optical signal at said first surface and for providing transmission of the second optical signal therethrough; ceramic substrate means having a surface formed therein to receive said faceplate second surface; metal reflective layer means deposited on said faceplate means second surface for providing reflection of the second optical signal; silicon nitride diffusion barrier layer means deposited of said reflective metal layer means; silicon dioxide surface wetting layer means deposited on said diffusion barrier layer means for reducing surface tension thereon; and bonding means applied to said surface wetting layer means for affixing said faceplate means to said substrate means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
136 words
A buried laser mirror responsive to a first optical signal having a first wavelength and a second optical signal having a second wavelength, comprising: faceplate means having first and second surfaces for providing reflection of the first optical signal at said first surface and for providing transmission of the second optical signal therethrough; ceramic substrate means having a surface formed therein to receive said faceplate second surface; metal reflective layer means deposited on said faceplate means second surface for providing reflection of the second optical signal; silicon nitride diffusion barrier layer means deposited of said reflective metal layer means; silicon dioxide surface wetting layer means deposited on said diffusion barrier layer means for reducing surface tension thereon; and bonding means applied to said surface wetting layer means for affixing said faceplate means to said substrate means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The buried laser mirror of claim 4, wherein said metal reflective layer means comprises chromium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The buried laser mirror of lcaim 4, wherein said metal reflective layer means comprises platinum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The buried laser mirror of lcaim 4, wherein said metal reflective layer means comprises platinum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The buried laser mirror of claim 4, wherein said faceplate means comprises silicon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The buried laser mirror of claim 4, wherein said ceramic substrate means comprises silicon carbide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The buried laser mirror of claim 4, wherein said ceramic substrate means further comprises cooling channel means for removing heat to a coolant flowing therethrough.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4309670A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-08-10 | 1991-02-09 | 1991-08-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-08-10 | 1995-02-09 | 1995-08-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-08-10 | 1999-02-09 | 1999-08-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |