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US4684936A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Displays having different resolutions for alphanumeric and graphics data

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1984-04-20
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Granted: 1987-08-04
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Expires: 2004-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A display terminal presents alphanumeric and graphic data at different resolutions simultaneously. The durations of the individual alphanumeric and graphic dots have a fixed but non-integral ratio to each other, and are mixed together asynchronously to form a combined video signal to a CRT.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark W. Brown
  • 👤 Robert E. Dubke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:34
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G5/00; G09G5/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
A display unit for displaying simultaneous alphanumeric data and graphic data at different resolutions, comprising: timing means for producing an alphanumeric timing signal establishing an alphanumeric dot duration, and for producing a graphic timing signal establishing a graphic dot duration, said duration having a fixed but non-integral ratio to each other; alphanumeric generator means responsive to said alphanumeric dot duration for producing an alphanumeric signal from said alphanumeric data, said alphanumeric signal comprising a plurality of dot pulses each having said alphanumeric dot duration; graphic generator means responsive to said graphic dot duration for producing a graphic signal froms aid graphic data, said graphic signal comprising a plurality of dot pulses each having said graphic dot duration; mixing means for combining said alphanumeric signal with said graphic signal so as to produce a video signal representing both said alphanumeric data and said graphic data; and display means responsive to said video signal for producing a simultaneous image of both said alphanumeric data and said graphic data.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
A display unit for displaying simultaneous alphanumeric data and graphic data at different resolutions, comprising: timing means for producing an alphanumeric timing signal establishing an alphanumeric dot duration, and for producing a graphic timing signal establishing a graphic dot duration, said duration having a fixed but non-integral ratio to each other; alphanumeric generator means responsive to said alphanumeric dot duration for producing an alphanumeric signal from said alphanumeric data, said alphanumeric signal comprising a plurality of dot pulses each having said alphanumeric dot duration; graphic generator means responsive to said graphic dot duration for producing a graphic signal froms aid graphic data, said graphic signal comprising a plurality of dot pulses each having said graphic dot duration; mixing means for combining said alphanumeric signal with said graphic signal so as to produce a video signal representing both said alphanumeric data and said graphic data; and display means responsive to said video signal for producing a simultaneous image of both said alphanumeric data and said graphic data.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
The display unit of claim 1, wherein said alphanumeric generator includes: buffer storage means for holding a plurality of character codes representing said alphanumeric data; character selection means responsive to said timing means for producing a sequence of said character codes; character generator means for converting said sequence of character codes into said alphanumeric signal synchronized with said alphanumeric timing signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The display unit of claim 2, wherein said character generator means includes: image-storage means holding dot patterns for a plurality of characters, said dot patterns being selected by said character codes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The display unit of claim 1, wherein said graphic generator means includes: pixel storage means for holding a plurality of picture elements each representing one dot location of said graphic data; pixel selection means responsive to said timing means for producing said graphic signal as a sequence of said picture elements synchronized with said graphic timing signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The display unit of claim 4, wherein said pixel selection means includes: counting means incremented by said graphic timing signal for addressing said pixel storage means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The display unit of claim 1, wherein said timing means includes: a clock source for producing a clock signal at a clock frequency; first and second frequency-conversion means responsive to said clock signal for producing said alphanumeric and graphic timing signals at frequencies different from each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display unit of claim 6, wherein at least one of said frequency-conversion means includes: a phase-lock loop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display unit of claim 6, wherein at least one of said frequency-conversion means includes: a frequency divider.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The display unit of claim 1, wherein said mixing means includes: logic gating means for asynchronously combining said alphanumeric signal with said graphic signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 63 words
The display unit of claim 1, wherein said alphanumeric generator means includes buffer storage means for holding a plurality of character codes representing said alphanumeric data; and wherein said graphic generator means includes pixel storage means for holding a plurality of picture elements each representing one dot location of said graphic data, said buffer storage means being separate from said pixel storage means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 54 words
The display unit of claim 10, wherein said buffer storage means is responsive to said alphanumeric timing signal for accessing said character codes at a first rate; and wherein said pixel storage means is responsive to said graphic timing signal for accessing said graphic data at a second rate different from said first rate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 60 words
The display unit of claim 10, wherein said alphanumeric generator means further includes character generator means coupled to said buffer storage means by a character-code line; and wherein said graphic generator means further includes a pixel line for carrying said graphics data, said pixel line being coupled to said pixel storage means and being entirely separate from said character-code line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display unit of claim 10, wherein said buffer storage means and said pixel storage means are of different sizes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4528561A Cited
US4491832A Cited
US4486779A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-03 1991-02-02 1991-08-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-03 1995-02-02 1995-08-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-03 1999-02-02 1999-08-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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