← Back to Patent Explorer
US4681579A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Absorbent article having reservoirs

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1985-10-11
•
Granted: 1987-07-21
•
Expires: 2005-10-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A disposable absorbent article such as a diaper with a liquid pervious topsheet, a liquid impervious backsheet, an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, flexible side flaps extending outwardly from and along each side edge of the absorbent core in at least the crotch region of the diaper, elastic members secured to the side flaps, and a reservoir. The reservoir collects and holds body exudates, especially loose fecal material, until the diaper is removed. Leakage prevention is enhanced because body exudates would have to flow not only above and over the reservoir but also beyond the elasticized side flaps; leakage being additionally prevented by the elasticized side flaps because they form an additional liquid impervious barrier about the body of the wearer.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Toussant
  • 👤 Ted L. Blaney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:17
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/45; A61F13/49; A61F13/494; A61F13/49406; A61F13/49413; A61F13/49007; A61F13/49009; A61F13/49017

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
A disposable absorbent article having a front waist region, a crotch region and a back waist region, said absorbent article comprising: a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet associated with said topsheet; an absorbent core having side edges, said absorbent core disposed between said topsheet and said backsheet; a flexible side flap extending outwardly from and along each side edge of said absorbent core in at least the crotch region; an elastic member secured to each of said side flaps; a securing means for securing portions of said side flaps to said topsheet; and a reservoir formed by a portion of each of said side flaps arranged in a multiplicity of layers, a first layer being formed by an inwardly longitudinally extending fold in said side flap and a second layer formed by an outwardly longitudinally extending fold, a portion of said first layer being secured to said topsheet by said securing means, the remaining portions of said first fold being unsecured, and a portion of said second layer being secured to a portion of said first layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
A disposable absorbent article having a front waist region, a crotch region and a back waist region, said absorbent article comprising: a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet associated with said topsheet; an absorbent core having side edges, said absorbent core disposed between said topsheet and said backsheet; a flexible side flap extending outwardly from and along each side edge of said absorbent core in at least the crotch region; an elastic member secured to each of said side flaps; a securing means for securing portions of said side flaps to said topsheet; and a reservoir formed by a portion of each of said side flaps arranged in a multiplicity of layers, a first layer being formed by an inwardly longitudinally extending fold in said side flap and a second layer formed by an outwardly longitudinally extending fold, a portion of said first layer being secured to said topsheet by said securing means, the remaining portions of said first fold being unsecured, and a portion of said second layer being secured to a portion of said first layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 wherein said securing means is a glue spot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The disposable absorbent article of claim 1 wherein said securing means is a pressure and heat bonded pattern.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 131 words
A disposable absorbent article having a front waist region, a crotch region and a back waist region, said absorbent article comprising: a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet associated with said topsheet; an absorbent core having said edges, said absorbent core disposed between said topsheet and said backsheet; a flexible side flap extending outwardly from and along each side edge of said absorbent core in at least the crotch region; an elastic member secured to each of said side flaps; a securing means for securing portions of said side flap to said topsheet; and a reservoir formed by a portion of said side flap being secured to said topsheet adjacent said side edge of said absorbent core by said securing means, the remaining portions of said side flaps being unsecured.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 131 words
A disposable absorbent article having a front waist region, a crotch region and a back waist region, said absorbent article comprising: a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet associated with said topsheet; an absorbent core having said edges, said absorbent core disposed between said topsheet and said backsheet; a flexible side flap extending outwardly from and along each side edge of said absorbent core in at least the crotch region; an elastic member secured to each of said side flaps; a securing means for securing portions of said side flap to said topsheet; and a reservoir formed by a portion of said side flap being secured to said topsheet adjacent said side edge of said absorbent core by said securing means, the remaining portions of said side flaps being unsecured.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The disposable absorbent article of claim 4 wherein said securing means is a glue spot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3530859A Cited
US3744494A Cited
US3729005A Cited
US3863637A Cited
US3860003A Cited
US3860003B1 Cited
US3860003B2 Cited
US3929134A Cited
US4246900A Cited
US4210143A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-20 1991-01-19 1991-07-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-20 1995-01-19 1995-07-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-20 1999-01-19 1999-07-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag