US4681546A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Personal color analysis method
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1984-07-20
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Granted: 1987-07-21
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Expires: 2004-07-20
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed a method and apparatus for use in the method, for selecting and coordinating the color of a person's wardrobe and accessories to flatter and complement the person. The method includes a color spectrum analysis of the natural tones of the person's skin, preferably by use of a color filter system. The color spectrum analysis is performed to determine the distribution and concentration of at least one, and preferably, two, primary colors. Wearing apparel and accessory items are categorized into classes based on the concentration of the preselected color in these items and the classes most closely matching the proportions of the selected primary color found in the skin tones of the person are selected for that person's wardrobe and accessories. The method uses a set of color filters with coded indicia that provide a facile manner in determining the distribution and concentration of the selected primary color.
Inventors
- 👤 Charlavan Hart
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 09:16
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B19/00; G09B19/0023
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
105 words
The method of coordinating the colors of an individual's wardrobe which comprises: (a) color-spectrum analyzing the skin tones of an individual to determine the distribution and concentration of at least one preselected primary color of the colors in the individual's skin; (b) categorizing the colors of wearing apparel and accessories into at least two classes of color tones based on the concentration of the preselected primary color in these colors; and (c) selecting the class of wearing apparel and accessories for the individual having the concentration of the preselected color tones most closely matching the concentration of that preselected primary color in the individual's skin.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
105 words
The method of coordinating the colors of an individual's wardrobe which comprises: (a) color-spectrum analyzing the skin tones of an individual to determine the distribution and concentration of at least one preselected primary color of the colors in the individual's skin; (b) categorizing the colors of wearing apparel and accessories into at least two classes of color tones based on the concentration of the preselected primary color in these colors; and (c) selecting the class of wearing apparel and accessories for the individual having the concentration of the preselected color tones most closely matching the concentration of that preselected primary color in the individual's skin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said color-spectrum analysis is performed by the selection of a combination of color filters from a predetermined array of color filters calibrated in intensity of the preselected primary color.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said preselected primary color is blue.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 3 wherein wearing apparel and accessories are categorized into classes of: (a) warm, (b) cross-over, and (c) cool tones with increasing concentrations of blue, or blue with red.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 4 including assembling a plurality of swatches of fabrics of colors of each of the aforesaid classes and providing the individual with the assembly of the class selected for the individual.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 5 including the step of providing the individual with a portfolio of swatches of fabrics for a plurality of major garments with all swatches being of color tones of the preselected class.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
149 words
A color filter assembly useful for the determination of the concentration of a preselected primary color in an individual's skin, which comprises: (a) a plurality of transparent sheets, one each of a preselected and calibrated half, full and double intensity of the primary colors of red and yellow and one each of a proportional and lower intensities of the primary blue color; (b) means retaining said transparent sheets in a unitary assembly with a pure white backing, while permitting superimposing one or more of said sheets over said pure white backing to provide any of a plurality of combinations of two or more of said sheets; (c) indicia, associated with each of said transparent sheets to provide identification of the intensity of the primary color in each sheet; and (d) coacting indicia indicating the percentage of one or more of the primary colors in each combination of said sheets.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
149 words
A color filter assembly useful for the determination of the concentration of a preselected primary color in an individual's skin, which comprises: (a) a plurality of transparent sheets, one each of a preselected and calibrated half, full and double intensity of the primary colors of red and yellow and one each of a proportional and lower intensities of the primary blue color; (b) means retaining said transparent sheets in a unitary assembly with a pure white backing, while permitting superimposing one or more of said sheets over said pure white backing to provide any of a plurality of combinations of two or more of said sheets; (c) indicia, associated with each of said transparent sheets to provide identification of the intensity of the primary color in each sheet; and (d) coacting indicia indicating the percentage of one or more of the primary colors in each combination of said sheets.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The color filter assembly of claim 7 wherein said filters are polygonal and are assembled with a single fastener extending through commonly aligned corners thereof to said backing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The color filter assembly of claim 8 wherein the indicia associated with each of said filters is one of a plurality of half, single and double dots of the primary colors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
The color filter assembly of claim 9 wherein said filters are assembled to a backing having a center folding crease to provide front and back covers and said filters are secured to one of said covers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of matching the shades of neutral colors to the individual's hair.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 including the step of matching the shades of blues and greens to color, warmth and intensity of the individual's eye color.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
115 words
The method of coordinating the colors of an individual's wardrobe which comprises: (a) color-spectrum analyzing the skin tones of an individual to determine the distribution and concentration of blue and yellow, or blue and red, in the individual's skin, and thereby classifying the individual's skin tones as being of a cool, warm or cross-over shade; (b) categorizing the colors of wearing apparel and accessories into: (1) cool shades having an undertone of blue, (2) warm shades having undertones of yellow or red, and (3) cross-over shades altered with black or white; and (c) selecting the class of wearing apparel and accessories for the individual corresponding to the aforesaid color tone shades selected in step (a).
Claim 16
Independent Claim
115 words
The method of coordinating the colors of an individual's wardrobe which comprises: (a) color-spectrum analyzing the skin tones of an individual to determine the distribution and concentration of blue and yellow, or blue and red, in the individual's skin, and thereby classifying the individual's skin tones as being of a cool, warm or cross-over shade; (b) categorizing the colors of wearing apparel and accessories into: (1) cool shades having an undertone of blue, (2) warm shades having undertones of yellow or red, and (3) cross-over shades altered with black or white; and (c) selecting the class of wearing apparel and accessories for the individual corresponding to the aforesaid color tone shades selected in step (a).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the step of color-spectrum analyzing is performed by placing a combinations of a plurality of color filters close to the individual's skin and selecting the combination most closely approximating the skin tones of the individual.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 13 wherein the distribution and concentration of blue and yellow in the individual's skin tones is determined in step (a).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 15 wherein the distribution and concentration of blue and red in the individual's skin tones is determined in step (a).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-07-20 | 1991-01-19 | 1991-07-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-07-20 | 1995-01-19 | 1995-07-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-07-20 | 1999-01-19 | 1999-07-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |