US4681536A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Charging sluice for annealing oven
Assignee: Otto Junker GmbH
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Filing: 1985-08-14
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Granted: 1987-07-21
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Expires: 2005-08-14
Abstract
Abstract A sluice for feeding a continually transported material to be annealed into an annealing oven includes two opposing sealing hollow plates spaced from each other to permit the material to pass therebetween and each provided with a coating of ceramic felt. A conduit for feeding buffer gas into the space between two opposing plates opens into that space to fill that space with buffer gas and to prevent oxygen from entering the oven.
Inventors
- 👤 Rudolf Jansen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 08:56
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D99/00; F27D99/0073; C; C21; C21D; C21D9/00; C21D9/52; C21D9/54; C21D9/56; C21D9/562; C21D9/565; F27B; F27B9/00; F27B9/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
176 words
In an annealing oven having an interior and an inlet opening and provided with a transporting sluice arrangement for sealing the interior of the oven from outside air and continually feeding a material to be annealed, particularly a metallic tape into the interior of the oven, wherein a buffer atmosphere is maintained, the transporting sluice arrangement comprising a housing attached to the annealing oven; a sealing device positioned in said housing before the inlet opening of the oven, said sealing device including two sealing members spaced from each other to form a space through which said material is continually transported, said sealing members being adjustable relative to each other in the direction normal to the direction of transportation of said material, said sealing members being thin-wall hollow plates, each plate having at a side facing said material a coating of ceramic felt; and means for adjusting the position of each plate, said means including two pneumatic cylinders each connected to the assigned plate to move the latter in the direction normal to the direction of transportation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
176 words
In an annealing oven having an interior and an inlet opening and provided with a transporting sluice arrangement for sealing the interior of the oven from outside air and continually feeding a material to be annealed, particularly a metallic tape into the interior of the oven, wherein a buffer atmosphere is maintained, the transporting sluice arrangement comprising a housing attached to the annealing oven; a sealing device positioned in said housing before the inlet opening of the oven, said sealing device including two sealing members spaced from each other to form a space through which said material is continually transported, said sealing members being adjustable relative to each other in the direction normal to the direction of transportation of said material, said sealing members being thin-wall hollow plates, each plate having at a side facing said material a coating of ceramic felt; and means for adjusting the position of each plate, said means including two pneumatic cylinders each connected to the assigned plate to move the latter in the direction normal to the direction of transportation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sluice as defined in claim 1, wherein each plate has a cooling channel therein, said channel being connected to a source of cooling medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The sluice as defined in claim 2, wherein each cooling channel is positioned at a side of the assigned plate, facing away from the material being fed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The sluice as defined in claim 1, wherein said coating is wave-shaped in said direction of transportation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The sluice as defined in claim 4, wherein the wave-shaped coatings of two plates, opposing each other, are symmetrical relative to a plane of elongation of said material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sluice as defined in claim 1, further including a conduit for feeding buffer gas, said conduit opening into a space formed between two opposing coatings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The sluice as defined in claim 1, further including cooling channels each positioned between a respective sealing member and the oven.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The sluice as defined in claim 1, wherein said sealing members are formed as a support structure which is mounted before said inlet opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The sluice as defined in claim 1, wherein each coating is connected to the assigned plate by releasable clamping means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-07-20 | 1991-01-19 | 1991-07-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-07-20 | 1995-01-19 | 1995-07-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-07-20 | 1999-01-19 | 1999-07-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |