← Back to Patent Explorer
US4678431A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vaporization burner for a heater operated by means of liquid fuel

Assignee: WEBASTO-WERK W BAIER & Co GERMANY GmbH
•
Filing: 1986-02-06
•
Granted: 1987-07-07
•
Expires: 2006-02-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract For a heater operated by means of liquid fuel, a vaporization burner is provided that has a large-volume active first vaporization part for the very volatile components of the fuel and a large-surface second vaporization part for the least volatile fuel components. The two vaporization parts are separated from one another by a fuel-impermeable material, such as ceramics, so that any occurring coke formations at the second passive vaporization part cannot migrate to the first vaporization part. As a result, the operating reliability and the service life of such a vaporization burner are improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Friedrich Widemann
  • 👤 Dieter Goerlich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:54
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D3/00; F23D3/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A vaporization burner for a heater operated by means of liquid fuel, particularly, a heater for vehicles, having an absorbent body to which fuel is supplied via fuel feeding device and which projects into a combustion chamber of the heater, wherein the absorbent body comprises a first vaporization part for very volatile fuel components and into which the fuel feeding device leads, and a second vaporization part for the least volatile fuel components located at an end of the absorbent body facing the combustion chamber, the two vaporization parts being separated from one another in an essentially fuel-impermeable way.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 99 words
A vaporization burner for a heater operated by means of liquid fuel, particularly, a heater for vehicles, having an absorbent body to which fuel is supplied via fuel feeding device and which projects into a combustion chamber of the heater, wherein the absorbent body comprises a first vaporization part for very volatile fuel components and into which the fuel feeding device leads, and a second vaporization part for the least volatile fuel components located at an end of the absorbent body facing the combustion chamber, the two vaporization parts being separated from one another in an essentially fuel-impermeable way.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the first vaporization part has a smaller diameter than the second vaporization part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the first vaporization part is arranged eccentrically with respect to a central plane of the combustion chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the first vaporization part is axially larger than the second vaporization part.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 2, wherein the first vaporization part has a diameter that is about half the size of the diameter of the second vaporization part.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 4, wherein the axial dimension of the second vaporization part is about one fourth of the axial dimension of the first vaporization part.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the fuel-impermeable separation of the first and the second vaporization part comprises a fuel-impermeable body surrouding the first vaporization part.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 7, wherein a fuel-impermeable body is disposed on a side of the second vaporization part facing away from the combustion chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 8, wherein the two fuel-impermeable bodies are portions of one piece.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the first vaporization part is mounted at a burner part containing the fuel feeding device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 10, wherein a space exists in an axial direction between the second vaporization part and the burner part containing the fuel feeding device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the second vaporization part is slightly smaller than that of the combustion chamber.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 9, wherein the first vaporization unit and the second vaporization part are combined into a unit together with the burner part containing the fuel feeding device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 7, wherein the fuel-impermeable body surrounding the first vaporization part is a hollow-cylinder in the shape of a pipe segment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 8, wherein the fuel-impermeable body of the second vaporization part is disk-shaped and forms a rear wall facing away from the combustion chamber.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 7, wherein the fuel-impermeable bodies are formed of ceramic material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 1, wherein the vaporization parts are formed by layers of fleece.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 7, wherein the two fuel-impermeable bodies form a unit with a cover of the burner and are formed in one piece.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 18, wherein a fuel supply connecting piece of the fuel feeding device is fastened on the rear side of the cover.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
A vaporization burner according to claim 19, wherein the fuel supply connecting piece penetrates the unit to the absorbent body of the first vaporization part.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1259029A Cited
US3159201A Cited
US4530658A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-06 1991-01-05 1991-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-06 1995-01-05 1995-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-06 1999-01-05 1999-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag