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US4676104A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Surface skimming bulk acoustic wave accelerometer

Assignee: RTX Corp
•
Filing: 1985-08-06
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Granted: 1987-06-30
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Expires: 2005-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract An accelerometer includes a cantilevered pieozelectric beam mounted to a surface inside a fluid filled chassis with a proof mass attached to the beam's free end. Surface skimming bulk wave delay lines are mounted on opposing major surfaces of the beam and are responsive to strain induced therein by acceleration of the proof mass.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald E. Cullen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 02:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01P; G01P15/00; G01P15/02; G01P15/08; G01P15/097; G01P15/0975

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A surface skimming bulk wave (SSBW) accelerometer, for use in a system having one or more oscillator circuits with an output for providing output radio frequency (RF) excitation signals, and an input for receiving input RF excitation signals, comprising: chassis means, having a fluid filled cavity with a mounting surface therein; piezoelectric cantilever, fixed at one end to said mounting surface and having a proof mass at an opposite end thereof, said cantilever having first and second major surfaces, wherein acceleration of said proof mass induces a strain in said major surface, said strain being proportional to said acceleration; coplanar feed transducers, including an input transducer and an output transducer disposed in spaced relationship on said first major surface to provide a SSBW delay line, said input transducer converting output RF signals from an oscillator circuit output to a launched SSBW for propagation in said first major surface of said cantilever, said output transducer converting said launched SSBW in said first major surface to first surface input RF signals for presentation to the oscillator circuit input, said first surface input RF signals being delayed from the output RF signals by a time dependent on said strain induced in said first major surface, whereby the oscillator circuit provides the first surface input RF signals at a first surface signal frequency indicative of said strain and said acceleration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
A surface skimming bulk wave (SSBW) accelerometer, for use in a system having one or more oscillator circuits with an output for providing output radio frequency (RF) excitation signals, and an input for receiving input RF excitation signals, comprising: chassis means, having a fluid filled cavity with a mounting surface therein; piezoelectric cantilever, fixed at one end to said mounting surface and having a proof mass at an opposite end thereof, said cantilever having first and second major surfaces, wherein acceleration of said proof mass induces a strain in said major surface, said strain being proportional to said acceleration; coplanar feed transducers, including an input transducer and an output transducer disposed in spaced relationship on said first major surface to provide a SSBW delay line, said input transducer converting output RF signals from an oscillator circuit output to a launched SSBW for propagation in said first major surface of said cantilever, said output transducer converting said launched SSBW in said first major surface to first surface input RF signals for presentation to the oscillator circuit input, said first surface input RF signals being delayed from the output RF signals by a time dependent on said strain induced in said first major surface, whereby the oscillator circuit provides the first surface input RF signals at a first surface signal frequency indicative of said strain and said acceleration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 177 words
The surface skimming bulk wave accelerometer of claim 1, further comprising: second coplanar feed transducers, including a second input transducer and a second output transducer disposed in spaced relationship on said second major surface to form a second SSBW delay line, said second input transducer converting output RF signals from a second oscillator circuit of the system to a launched SSBW for propagation in said second major surface of said cantilever, said second output transducer converting said launched SSBW in said second major surface to second surface input RF signals for presentation to the second oscillator circuit input, said second surface input RF signals being delayed from the output RF signals at said second input transducer by a time dependent on said strain induced in said second major surface, the second oscillator circuit providing the second surface input RF signals at a second surface signal frequency indicative of said strain in said second major surface, whereby the difference signal frequency between said first surface signal frequency and said second surface signal frequency is indicative of said acceleration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The surface skimming bulk wave accelerometer of claim 1, wherein said chassis means comprises copper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The surface skimming bulk wave accelerometer of claim 1, wherein said chassis means comprises aluminum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The surface skimming bulk wave accelerometer of claim 1, wherein said cantilever comprises BT cut quartz.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The surface skimming bulk wave accelerometer of claim 1, wherein said cantilever comprises AT cut quartz.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The surface skimming bulk wave accelerometer of claim 1, wherein said cantilever comprises a silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) coated lithium niobate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3848144A Cited
US4306456A Cited
US4333342A Cited
GB2123554A Cited
US4515016A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-29 1990-12-29 1991-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-29 1994-12-29 1995-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-29 1998-12-29 1999-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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