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US4675819A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for the generation of a vehicle reference speed as a reference value for the control of brake slip and/or traction slip

Assignee: BASF Corp
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Filing: 1984-12-05
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Granted: 1987-06-23
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Expires: 2004-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract For the generation of a vehicle reference speed to serve as the reference value for the control of brake slip and/or traction slip in automotive vehicles, the rotational behavior of the controlled wheels is measured. The vehicle reference speed is defined by virtue of the rotational behavior of the individual wheels by way of logic combining, selection according to predetermined criteria and/or comparison with predetermined limit values. The wheel rotational behavior of each wheel is evaluated in comparison to the wheel-related vehicle reference speed (V Ref ) according to several predefined criteria is then classified into reference-defining periods. As a function of ascertained reference-defining period, a vehicle reference value (b fzg ) related to the individual wheel is determined which, together with the wheel-related vehicle reference values of the other wheels, determines the vehicle reference speed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Fennel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T8/00; B60T8/17; B60T8/175; B60T8/176; B60T8/1763; B60T8/17636; B60T2250/00; B60T2250/04; B60T2250/042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A method for the generation of a vehicle reference speed as a reference value for the control of brake and traction slip in automotive vehicles wherein the rotational behavior of the controlled wheels is measured, and the vehicle reference speed is defined by virtue of the rotational behavior of the individual wheels by way of comparison with predetermined limit values related to individual wheel speed, said method comprising the steps of: evaluating the wheel rotational behavior of each wheel in comparison to the individual wheel-related vehicle reference speed (v Ref ) according to a plurality of predetermined criteria including reference-defining ranges; and determining a vehicle reference value (b fzg ) related to the individual wheel as a function of the respectively ascertained reference-defining period and combining arithmetically the vehicle reference value to the wheel-related vehicle reference values of at least one other wheel for determining the vehicle reference speed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 149 words
A method for the generation of a vehicle reference speed as a reference value for the control of brake and traction slip in automotive vehicles wherein the rotational behavior of the controlled wheels is measured, and the vehicle reference speed is defined by virtue of the rotational behavior of the individual wheels by way of comparison with predetermined limit values related to individual wheel speed, said method comprising the steps of: evaluating the wheel rotational behavior of each wheel in comparison to the individual wheel-related vehicle reference speed (v Ref ) according to a plurality of predetermined criteria including reference-defining ranges; and determining a vehicle reference value (b fzg ) related to the individual wheel as a function of the respectively ascertained reference-defining period and combining arithmetically the vehicle reference value to the wheel-related vehicle reference values of at least one other wheel for determining the vehicle reference speed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a differentiation and classification of the reference-defining periods into several categories is performed by way of comparison of the individual wheel speed (v Rad ) with the wheel-related vehicle reference speed (v Ref ) in consideration of the instantaneous speed variation (b Rad ) of the wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the differentiation of the reference-defining periods is performed in consideration of the direction of the wheel speed variation (b Rad ).
Claim 5
Independent Claim 32 words
A method as claimed in caim 2, wherein the differentiation of the reference-defining periods is performed in consideration of the amount and the direction of the wheel speed variation (b Rad ).
Claim 6
Independent Claim 71 words
A method as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the differentiation of the reference-defining range according to five categories is performed as follows: (a) b Rad ≈b Ref (normal case), (b) v Rad <v Ref and b Rad negative, (c) v Rad <v Ref and b Rad positive, (d) v Rad ≧v Ref and b Rad positive, and (e) v Rad <v Ref and b Rad negative.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 91 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the vehicle reference value (v bzg ) related to the individual wheel is defined in the five categories according to the following relations: (a) b fzg =b Rad ; -1.3 g<b Rad <0.6 g (b) b fzg =K 1 /b Rad : -∞<b Rad <1.3 g, (c) b fzg =-K 2 ·b Rad ; 0.6 g<b Rad <∞ (d) b fzg =K 3 /b Rad ; 0.6 g<b Rad< ∞ and (e) b fzg =-K 4 ·b Rad ; -∞<b Rad <-1.3 g.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the following values are chosen for the constants: K 1 =0.5 to 5 g 2 , preferably 1.7 g 2 K 2 =0.1 to 2, preferably 0.25 K 3 =0.1 to 5 g 2 , preferably 0.4 g 2 K 4 =0.05 to 2, preferably 0.1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, a progressively or linearly decreasing value is assigned to the vehicle reference value individual for each wheel when the wheel stands still (b Rad =0).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the evaluation of the rotational behavior of the individual wheels in comparison to the vehicle reference speed is performed according to a predefined time scheme.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the evaluation of the rotational behavior of the individual wheels in comparison to the vehicle reference speed is performed continuously.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4321676A Cited
US4323969A Cited
US4395761A Cited
US4504911A Cited
US4499543A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-22 1990-12-22 1991-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-22 1994-12-22 1995-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-22 1998-12-22 1999-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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