US4675204A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of applying a protective layer to an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy
Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
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Filing: 1985-07-15
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Granted: 1987-06-23
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Expires: 2005-07-15
Abstract
Abstract Method of applying a protective layer to a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy in which the surface of the component is subjected to heat treatment and/or provided with a coating before the protective layer is applied. This results in improved adhesive strength of the protective layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Andrew R. Nicoll
- 👤 Lorenz Singheiser
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 14:59
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/02; C23C30/00; C23C4/00; C23C4/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusion zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer. (b) then applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum, on said melted surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusion zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer. (b) then applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum, on said melted surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
210 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusions zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer, (b) then providing said surface with a coating of a dispersion hardened alloy comprising 13 to 18 weight % chromium, 0.02 to 6 weight % aluminum, 0.02 to 4.25 weight % titanium, 0.4 to 4.5 weight % molybdenum, 3.75 to 6.25 weight % tungsten, 0.1 to 3 weight % tantalum, 0.02 to 0.5 weight % zirconium and 0.01 to 0.02 weight % boron, as well as nickel, wherein the percentages are in relation to the gross weight of the alloy, followed by (c) applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
210 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusions zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer, (b) then providing said surface with a coating of a dispersion hardened alloy comprising 13 to 18 weight % chromium, 0.02 to 6 weight % aluminum, 0.02 to 4.25 weight % titanium, 0.4 to 4.5 weight % molybdenum, 3.75 to 6.25 weight % tungsten, 0.1 to 3 weight % tantalum, 0.02 to 0.5 weight % zirconium and 0.01 to 0.02 weight % boron, as well as nickel, wherein the percentages are in relation to the gross weight of the alloy, followed by (c) applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-12-22 | 1991-06-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-12-22 | 1995-06-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-06-22 | 1998-12-22 | 1999-06-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |