← Back to Patent Explorer
US4675204A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of applying a protective layer to an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy

Assignee: BBC Brown Boveri AG Switzerland
•
Filing: 1985-07-15
•
Granted: 1987-06-23
•
Expires: 2005-07-15
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Method of applying a protective layer to a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy in which the surface of the component is subjected to heat treatment and/or provided with a coating before the protective layer is applied. This results in improved adhesive strength of the protective layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew R. Nicoll
  • 👤 Lorenz Singheiser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:59
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/02; C23C30/00; C23C4/00; C23C4/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusion zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer. (b) then applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum, on said melted surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusion zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer. (b) then applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum, on said melted surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 210 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusions zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer, (b) then providing said surface with a coating of a dispersion hardened alloy comprising 13 to 18 weight % chromium, 0.02 to 6 weight % aluminum, 0.02 to 4.25 weight % titanium, 0.4 to 4.5 weight % molybdenum, 3.75 to 6.25 weight % tungsten, 0.1 to 3 weight % tantalum, 0.02 to 0.5 weight % zirconium and 0.01 to 0.02 weight % boron, as well as nickel, wherein the percentages are in relation to the gross weight of the alloy, followed by (c) applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 210 words
Method of applying a protective layer to a surface of a component made of an oxide dispersion hardened superalloy of chromium, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, zirconium, boron, nickel and yttrium oxide comprising: (a) subjecting said surface of the component to heat treatment of a high energy beam selected from the group consisting of an electron beam and a laser beam to melt the surface of the component at least to a depth of 0.3 to 0.5 mm to redistribute the yttrium oxide in the melted zone and to agglomerate and to immovably embed it below a diffusions zone formed during a subsequent application of a layer, (b) then providing said surface with a coating of a dispersion hardened alloy comprising 13 to 18 weight % chromium, 0.02 to 6 weight % aluminum, 0.02 to 4.25 weight % titanium, 0.4 to 4.5 weight % molybdenum, 3.75 to 6.25 weight % tungsten, 0.1 to 3 weight % tantalum, 0.02 to 0.5 weight % zirconium and 0.01 to 0.02 weight % boron, as well as nickel, wherein the percentages are in relation to the gross weight of the alloy, followed by (c) applying a protective layer of a material selected from the group consisting of MCrAlY, wherein M=metal, NiCrAlY, CoCrAlY and aluminum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3979534A Cited
US4281030A Cited
US4427723A Cited
US4488882A Cited
US4446199A Cited
US4496607A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-22 1990-12-22 1991-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-22 1994-12-22 1995-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-22 1998-12-22 1999-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag