US4674237A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Scouring pad device and method for making same
Assignee: Risdon Enterprises Inc
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Filing: 1981-05-07
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Granted: 1987-06-23
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Expires: 2001-05-07
Abstract
Abstract An improved scouring pad device comprises first and second bats each of which is made of a porous, fiberous, heat-weldable, polymeric material having an outer abrasive surface and an inner surface opposite the outer abrasive surface. An envelope layer of fluid impervious, heat-weldable, sheet-like polymeric material, and having outwardly and inwardly facing surfaces, lies adjacent each of the bats with the outwardly facing surface of the envelope layer confronting the inner surface of the bat. A reservoir layer of heat-weldable liquid absorbent material is disposed between the inwardly facing surfaces of the envelope layers. The bats, the two envelope layers, and the reservoir layer are welded together at a continuous closed boundary. A cleaning composition such as soap is carried in the reservoir layer and is temporarily confined between the first and second envelope layers within the boundary. Each of the envelope layers is perforated, having at least one hole therethrough, so that the cleaning composition can be released through at least one of the bats, to the abrasive surface of that bat. A method employing mass production techniques is also disclosed for manufacturing such scouring pad devices.
Inventors
- 👤 William E. Sullivan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 11:21
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; A; A47; A47L; A47L13/00; A47L13/10; A47L13/16; A47L13/17; B24; B24D; B24D15/00; B24D15/04; B32B27/36; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/31; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/726; B32B2432/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
168 words
A scouring pad device comprising: a first bat of porous, heat-weldable material having one abrasive surface and an inner surface opposite said abrasive surface; a first envelope layer of fluid impervious, heat-weldable sheet-like material having an inwardly facing surface and an outwardly facing surface and at least one hole therethrough, said outwardly facing surface of said first envelope layer lying adjacent said opposite surface of said bat; a second envelope layer of fluid impervious heat-weldable material, having an inwardly facing surface and an outwardly facing surface, said inwardly facing surfaces of first and second envelope layers laying adjacent each other; a reservoir of heat-weldable absorbent material lying between said inwardly facing surfaces of said first and second envelope layers and being welded thereto and to said first bat at an outer boundary, said reservoir carrying soap means which may be rendered fluidic for release at a controlled rate through said hole in said first layer and through said first bat to said abrasive surface of said first bat.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
168 words
A scouring pad device comprising: a first bat of porous, heat-weldable material having one abrasive surface and an inner surface opposite said abrasive surface; a first envelope layer of fluid impervious, heat-weldable sheet-like material having an inwardly facing surface and an outwardly facing surface and at least one hole therethrough, said outwardly facing surface of said first envelope layer lying adjacent said opposite surface of said bat; a second envelope layer of fluid impervious heat-weldable material, having an inwardly facing surface and an outwardly facing surface, said inwardly facing surfaces of first and second envelope layers laying adjacent each other; a reservoir of heat-weldable absorbent material lying between said inwardly facing surfaces of said first and second envelope layers and being welded thereto and to said first bat at an outer boundary, said reservoir carrying soap means which may be rendered fluidic for release at a controlled rate through said hole in said first layer and through said first bat to said abrasive surface of said first bat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
59 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1 further comprising: a second bat of porous, heat-weldable material having a first abrasive surface and a second surface opposite said first abrasive surface lying adjacent said outwardly facing surface of said second layer; said second bat being welded to said first bat and said first and second layers at said boundary.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A scouring pad device accordingly to claim 2, said second envelope layer having at least one hole therein, said soap means further being releasable at a controlled rate through said hole in said second layer and through said second bat to said abrasive surface of said second bat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, said first bat comprising non-woven, randomly spun, fibrous polyester.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, said first bat comprising non-woven, randomly spun, fibrous nylon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, said first and said second envelope layers each comprising a non-porous polyester sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, said soap means comprising a liquid metal cleaner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, said soap means comprising a liquid metal polish.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 1, 2, or 3, said soap means comprising an initially solid yet water soluble material which becomes fluidic when water infiltrates into the space between said first and said second envelope layers, said soap means thereby being releasable at a controlled rate as a fluid as aforesaid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
168 words
A scouring pad device comprising: first and second bats each of a porous, fibrous, heat-weldable polymeric material and each having an outer abrasive surface and an inner surface opposite said abrasive surface; first and second envelope layers each of a fluid impervious, heat-weldable, sheet-like polymeric material and each having an outwardly facing surface lying adjacent said inner surface of one of said bats and an inwardly facing surface, at least one of said envelope layers having at least one hole therethrough; a reservoir layer of heat-weldable liquid absorbent material disposed between said inwardly facing surfaces of said first and second envelope layers; said first and second bats, said first and second envelope layers, and said reservoir layer being welded together at a continuous closed boundary; and soap means initially carried in said reservoir layer confined between said first and second envelope layers within said boundary; said soap means being releasable through said hole through at least one of said bats to at least one of said abrasive surfaces.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
168 words
A scouring pad device comprising: first and second bats each of a porous, fibrous, heat-weldable polymeric material and each having an outer abrasive surface and an inner surface opposite said abrasive surface; first and second envelope layers each of a fluid impervious, heat-weldable, sheet-like polymeric material and each having an outwardly facing surface lying adjacent said inner surface of one of said bats and an inwardly facing surface, at least one of said envelope layers having at least one hole therethrough; a reservoir layer of heat-weldable liquid absorbent material disposed between said inwardly facing surfaces of said first and second envelope layers; said first and second bats, said first and second envelope layers, and said reservoir layer being welded together at a continuous closed boundary; and soap means initially carried in said reservoir layer confined between said first and second envelope layers within said boundary; said soap means being releasable through said hole through at least one of said bats to at least one of said abrasive surfaces.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
15 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 10, said bat comprising non-woven, randomly spun polyester.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
15 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 10, said bat comrprising non-woven, randomly spun nylon.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 10, said first and said second envelope layer each comprising a non-porous, polyester sheet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 10, said soap means comprising a liquid metal cleaner.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 10, said soap means comprising a liquid metal polish.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
49 words
A scouring pad device according to claim 10, said soap means comprising an initially solid yet water soluble material which becomes fluidic when water infiltrates into the volume between said first and said second layers, said soap means thereby releasable at a controlled rate as a fluid as aforesaid.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-12-22 | 1991-06-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-06-22 | 1994-12-22 | 1995-06-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-06-22 | 1998-12-22 | 1999-06-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |