US4673353A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for applying a light-curable dental composition
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-05-30
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Granted: 1987-06-16
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Expires: 2006-05-30
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus which can be used for exposing a light-curable dental composition to a curing light to harden the composition while the composition is applied to teeth so that the exposure of dentists' or technicians' eyes to such light is minimized. The apparatus has an opaque cylindrical receptacle which is open at its top and bottom. The bottom opening allows the receptacle to pick up and discharge the dental composition. The working end of an elongated plunger, having a clear plastic core and an opaque surface coating, extends through the top opening of the receptacle, and the other end of the plunger is connected to a source of curing light. The working end of the plunger can irradiate the dental composition within the receptacle with the curing light and can also be moved within the receptacle to force the irradiated dental composition outward of the bottom opening in the receptacle onto a tooth.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald M. Nevin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 16:08
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05C; B05C17/00; B05C17/005; B05C17/00593; A; A61; A61C; A61C19/00; A61C19/003; A61C19/004; A61C5/00; A61C5/60; A61C5/62; B05C17/00503; B05C17/00516
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
198 words
An apparatus for applying a light-curable dental composition to teeth while exposing the composition to a curing light, comprising: an opaque receptacle having an interior cavity which can hold the dental composition; the receptacle having first and second openings in opposite ends thereof communicating with the cavity; the first opening being adapted to allow the receptacle to pick up the dental composition and hold it within the cavity; and an elongated plunger having opposite ends; one end of the plunger being the working end which extends through the second opening in the receptacle into its cavity; the other end of the plunger being connected to a source of the curing light; the plunger being made of a clear material capable of transmitting light between its ends and the plunger being coated on its side surfaces, between its ends, with a substantially opaque coating which prevents light, transmitted between its ends, from being substantially visible between its ends; the working end of the plunger being adapted to be moved further into the cavity of the receptacle towards its first opening to urge dental composition within the cavity outwardly of the receptacle through its first opening and onto a tooth.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
198 words
An apparatus for applying a light-curable dental composition to teeth while exposing the composition to a curing light, comprising: an opaque receptacle having an interior cavity which can hold the dental composition; the receptacle having first and second openings in opposite ends thereof communicating with the cavity; the first opening being adapted to allow the receptacle to pick up the dental composition and hold it within the cavity; and an elongated plunger having opposite ends; one end of the plunger being the working end which extends through the second opening in the receptacle into its cavity; the other end of the plunger being connected to a source of the curing light; the plunger being made of a clear material capable of transmitting light between its ends and the plunger being coated on its side surfaces, between its ends, with a substantially opaque coating which prevents light, transmitted between its ends, from being substantially visible between its ends; the working end of the plunger being adapted to be moved further into the cavity of the receptacle towards its first opening to urge dental composition within the cavity outwardly of the receptacle through its first opening and onto a tooth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the clear material of the plunger is a clear plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the clear plastic is selected from the group consisting of a methacrylic acid polymer, a methylmethacrylate polymer, a polycarbonate and a polystyrene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the opaque coating entirely covers the side surfaces of the plunger outside of the receptacle but does not cover the side surfaces of the plunger which are adjacent to the working end of the plunger and are never moved outwardly of the receptacle through its second opening when applying the dental composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein an elongated handle is connected to the other end of the plunger that is connected to the source of light; and the working end of the plunger is an end of a downwardly extending portion of a concave downward, bent elbow in the plunger.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
125 words
An apparatus for manipulating a light-curable dental composition while exposing the composition to a curing light, comprising: an elongated rigid member having opposite ends; one end of the rigid member being the working end of the apparatus and the other end of the rigid member being connected to a source of the curing light; the rigid member being made of a clear material capable of transmitting light between its ends and being coated on its side surfaces, between its ends, with a substantially opaque coating which prevents light, transmitted between its ends, from being substantially visible between its ends; the working end of the rigid member being adapted to be used for manipulating the dental composition while exposing the dental composition to the curing light.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
125 words
An apparatus for manipulating a light-curable dental composition while exposing the composition to a curing light, comprising: an elongated rigid member having opposite ends; one end of the rigid member being the working end of the apparatus and the other end of the rigid member being connected to a source of the curing light; the rigid member being made of a clear material capable of transmitting light between its ends and being coated on its side surfaces, between its ends, with a substantially opaque coating which prevents light, transmitted between its ends, from being substantially visible between its ends; the working end of the rigid member being adapted to be used for manipulating the dental composition while exposing the dental composition to the curing light.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the clear material of the rigid member is a clear plastic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the clear plastic is selected from the group consisting of a methacrylic acid polymer, a methylmethacrylate polymer, a polycarbonate and a polystyrene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the opaque coating entirely covers the side surfaces of the rigid member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-06-15 | 1990-12-15 | 1991-06-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-12-15 | 1995-06-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-12-15 | 1999-06-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |