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US4671631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Binocular ophthalmoscope

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-06-05
•
Granted: 1987-06-09
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Expires: 2006-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract A binocular opthalmoscope, having an optical viewing system, a light source and headgear mountable on an examiner's head during use for supporting the optical viewing system in optical alignment with the examiner's eyes and the light source with the output thereof above the optical viewing system. The light source has a selector for for selectively providing both full beam and slit beam illumination of a patient's eye, a first condensing lens for focusing light on the bull beam or slit beam aperture, a second condensing lens for refocusing the light passing through the aperture onto an aerial image of the retina, and a third lens for shortening the focal length of the beam emitted from the light outlet of the light source and which is mounting for pivotal movement into and out of the beam path.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jesse Sigelman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:12
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B3/00; A61B3/10; A61B3/13; A61B3/132; A61B90/00; A61B90/50; A61B2090/502

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
A binocular ophthalmoscope, comprising: an optical viewing system; light source means having a light outlet for illuminating a patient's eye; and headgear means mountable on an examiner's head during use for supporting the optical viewing system in optical alignment with the examiner's eyes and the light source means with the light outlet above the optical viewing system; wherein the light source means includes means for selectively providing both full beam and slit beam illumination of a patient's eye comprising a first disk having a full beam aperture and a plurality of slit beam apertures therein and means mounting the disk for rotation to dispose one aperture in the beam path at a time, and wherein the light source means includes a cylindrical housing and the headgear means includes means mounting the cylindrical housing for movement only in a lateral direction and for rotation about the axis of the housing independent of the lateral movement to alter the angle of the light beam from the light source means without changing its vertical angulation whereby the use can independently adjust the lateral position of the light beam and angle of the light beam independently and without affecting the vertical angulation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
A binocular ophthalmoscope, comprising: an optical viewing system; light source means having a light outlet for illuminating a patient's eye; and headgear means mountable on an examiner's head during use for supporting the optical viewing system in optical alignment with the examiner's eyes and the light source means with the light outlet above the optical viewing system; wherein the light source means includes means for selectively providing both full beam and slit beam illumination of a patient's eye comprising a first disk having a full beam aperture and a plurality of slit beam apertures therein and means mounting the disk for rotation to dispose one aperture in the beam path at a time, and wherein the light source means includes a cylindrical housing and the headgear means includes means mounting the cylindrical housing for movement only in a lateral direction and for rotation about the axis of the housing independent of the lateral movement to alter the angle of the light beam from the light source means without changing its vertical angulation whereby the use can independently adjust the lateral position of the light beam and angle of the light beam independently and without affecting the vertical angulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The binocular ophthalmoscope according to claim 1, wherein the means for providing both full and slit beam illumination further comprises a second disk having a plurality of light filters therein and means mounting the second disk for rotation to dispose one filter in the beam path at a time and the adjacent aperture in the beam path.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The binocular ophthalmoscope according to claim 1, wherein the means for providing both full and slit beam illumination further comprises detent means for indicating when each filter and aperture is aligned in the beam path.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2757574A Cited
US3403957A Cited
US3582191A Cited
US3652153A Cited
GB2053502A Cited
EP0048181A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-08 1990-12-08 1991-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-08 1994-12-08 1995-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-08 1998-12-08 1999-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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