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US4669864A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image forming apparatus

Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
•
Filing: 1986-01-27
•
Granted: 1987-06-02
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Expires: 2006-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract An image forming apparatus having a cleaning device arranged on the outer periphery of an image retainer, and bringing into and out of abutment against the image retainer, wherein the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning member and a second cleaning member arranged downstream of the first cleaning member in the moving direction of the surface of the image retainer. A cleaning operation of the second cleaning member against the image retainer is conducted according to a time at which the cleaning operation of the first cleaning member against the image retainer is conducted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisashi Shoji
  • 👤 Satoshi Haneda
  • 👤 Seiichiro Hiratsuka
  • 👤 Hiroshi Fuma
  • 👤 Shinobu Soma
  • 👤 Masahiko Itaya
  • 👤 Akihiko Tamura
  • 👤 Kazushi Hayakawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:57
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0005; G03G15/00; G03G15/01; G03G15/0105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and a cleaning operation of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to a time at which the cleaning operation of said first cleaning means against said image retainer is conducted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and a cleaning operation of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to a time at which the cleaning operation of said first cleaning means against said image retainer is conducted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 130 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer peripehery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment aginst said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the release of said rotary member from abutment against said image retainer is conducted according to the release of said first cleaning means from abutment against said image retainer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 130 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer peripehery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment aginst said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the release of said rotary member from abutment against said image retainer is conducted according to the release of said first cleaning means from abutment against said image retainer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 126 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the abutment of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to the abutment of said first cleaning means against said image retainer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 126 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the abutment of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to the abutment of said first cleaning means against said image retainer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, 2, wherein the steps of writing the image on said image retainer and forming the toner image subsequent to said image writing operation are conducted repeatedly to superopse said toner images and then said superposed toner images are transferred.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 128 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downsream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the abutment of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to the release of said first cleaning means from abutment against said image retainer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 128 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downsream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the abutment of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to the release of said first cleaning means from abutment against said image retainer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 128 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the release of said rotary member from abutment against said image retainer is conducted according to the abutment of said first cleaning means against said image retainer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 128 words
An image forming apparatus in which a step of writing an image on an image retainer and a step of forming a toner image subsequent to said image write-in step are conducted, and a cleaning device is arranged on the outer periphery of said image retainer, said cleaning device bringing into and out of abutment against said image retainer, wherein the improvement resides in that the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning means and a rotary member as a second cleaning means arranged downstream of said first cleaning means in the moving direction of the surface of said image retainer, and the release of said rotary member from abutment against said image retainer is conducted according to the abutment of said first cleaning means against said image retainer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the release of said rotary member from abutment against said image retainer is conducted according to the release of said first cleaning means from abutment against said image retainer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the abutment of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to the abutment of said first cleaning means against said image retainer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the abutment of said rotary member against said image retainer is conducted according to the release of said first cleaning means from abutment against said image retainer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the release of said rotary member from abutment against said image retainer is conducted according to the abutment of said first cleaning means against said image retainer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the steps of writing the image on said image retainer and forming the toner image subsequent to said image writing operation are conducted repeatedly to superpose said toner images and then said superposed toner images are transferred:
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein times at which the abutment and release of said second cleaning means against said iamge retainer are conducted correspond to times at which the abutment and release of said first cleaning means against said image retainer are conducted, respectively.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 58 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the abutment and release of said second cleaning means against said image retainer are conducted at times at which the abutment and release of said first cleaning means against said image retainer are conducted, respectively, and the cleaning operation by said second cleaning means being continued a predetermined time.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 65 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein times at which the abutment and release of said second cleaning means against said image retainer are conducted interlock to a time at which the abutment or release of said first cleaning means against said image retainer is conducted, said abutment of said second cleaning means against said image retainer being released after a predetermined time.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 62 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the abutment and release of said second cleaning means against said image retainer are initiated at the same time at which the abutment or release of said first cleaning means against said image retainer is initiated, said abutment of said second cleaning means against said image retainer being released after a predetermined time.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said second cleaning means is a resilent roller.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 46 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the steps of writing the image on said image retainer and forming the toner image subsequent to said image writing operation are conducted repeatedly to superpose said toner images and then said superposed toner images are transferred.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 46 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the steps of writing the image on said image retainer and forming the toner image subsequent to said image writing operation are conducted repeatedly to superpose said toner images and then said superposed toner images are transferred.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 46 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the steps of writing the image on said image retainer and forming the toner image subsequent to said image writing operation are conducted repeatedly to superpose said toner images and then said superposed toner images are transferred.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said second cleaning means is a resilient roller.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
An image forming apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said second cleaning means is a resilient roller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4181425A Cited
US4263390A Cited
US4439035A Cited
US4515467A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-01 1990-12-01 1991-06-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-01 1994-12-01 1995-06-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-01 1998-12-01 1999-06-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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