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US4663299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of spherical magnesium alkoxide particles

Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC
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Filing: 1986-07-14
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Granted: 1987-05-05
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Expires: 2006-07-14
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Abstract

Abstract A process for preparing spherical particles of a compound with the general formula Mg(OR) 2-a (OR') a is disclosed. In the process R is an alkyl group with from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, R' is an alkyl group with from 1 to 7 carbon atoms and a is a number of from 0 to 0.5. The process comprises preparing a homogeneous solution of a compound Mg(OR) 2 in an aliphatic alcohol with the general formula R'OH, spray-drying the solution at a temperature of from 15° to 85° C., suspending the spray-dried solid particles in an aliphatic alcohol with the formula ROH in which R is the same alkyl group as present in the said compound Mg(OR) 2 , heating the suspension in order to remove an alcohol with the formula R'OH from the liquid phase by distillation and separating the solid particles from the liquid phase.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Chadwick
  • 👤 Jacob C. v. d. Sar

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:39
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F10/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A process for preparing spherical particles of a compound with the general formula Mg(OR) 2-a (OR') a in which R is an alkyl group with from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, R' is an alkyl group with from 1 to 7 carbon atoms and a is a number of from 0 to 0.5, which process comprises: (a) preparing a homogeneous solution of a compound Mg(OR) 2 in an aliphatic alcohol with the general formula R'OH, (b) spray-drying the resulting solution at a temperature of from 15° to 85° C. therein forming solid particles, (c) suspending the spray-dried solid particles in an aliphatic alcohol with the formula ROH in which R is the same alkyl group as present in the said compound Mg(OR) 2 , (d) heating the resulting suspension in order to remove an alcohol with the formula R'OH from the liquid phase by distillation, and (e) separating the solid particles from the liquid phase.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A process for preparing spherical particles of a compound with the general formula Mg(OR) 2-a (OR') a in which R is an alkyl group with from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, R' is an alkyl group with from 1 to 7 carbon atoms and a is a number of from 0 to 0.5, which process comprises: (a) preparing a homogeneous solution of a compound Mg(OR) 2 in an aliphatic alcohol with the general formula R'OH, (b) spray-drying the resulting solution at a temperature of from 15° to 85° C. therein forming solid particles, (c) suspending the spray-dried solid particles in an aliphatic alcohol with the formula ROH in which R is the same alkyl group as present in the said compound Mg(OR) 2 , (d) heating the resulting suspension in order to remove an alcohol with the formula R'OH from the liquid phase by distillation, and (e) separating the solid particles from the liquid phase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1, in which the alkyl R is ethyl and the alkyl R' is methyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 in which the spray-drying is carried out at a temperature of from 30° to 70° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 84 words
A process for preparing an olefin polymerization catalyst component which comprises halogenating the spherical particles produced with the process of claim 1 with a halide of tetravalent titanium in the presence of a halohydrocarbon and an electron donor, the halogenation optionally being preceded by converting the spherical Mg-alkoxide particles into a compound with the formula Mg(OR) 2-b X b , in which b is a number of from 0.3 to 1.8 and X is halogen, by reacting with a halogenating agent other than titaniumhalide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 4, in which the electron donor is an alkylester of an aromatic carboxylic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The process of claim 4 in which the catalyst component is subjected to a subsequent reaction with titanium tetrachloride at a temperature of from 60° to 136° C., optionally in the presence of an organic acid halide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2839188A1 Cited
US4400302A Cited
US4414132A Cited
US4535068A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-04 1990-11-03 1991-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-04 1994-11-03 1995-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-04 1998-11-03 1999-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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