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US4663078A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fusible, electrically conductive mixtures

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1985-10-31
•
Granted: 1987-05-05
•
Expires: 2005-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract Fusible mixtures of high electrical conductivity which consist of from 0.5 to 99%, by weight of a TCNQ complex.

Inventors

  • 👤 Friedrich Jonas
  • 👤 Jurgen Hocker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:04
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/06; H01B1/12; H01B1/121

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A fusible mixture of high electrical conductivity which comprises from 0.5 to 99%, by weight, of a TCNQ complex corresponding to the following formula: ##STR5## wherein D represents an electron donor or a cation; and n represents an integer of from 1 to 5; and from 1 to 99.5%, by weight, of one or more fusible, low molecular weight organic compounds, solid at room temperature, and selected from the group consisting of ethylene carbonate, aromatic hydrocarbons aromatic ketones, araliphatic or aromatic thioethers and araliphatic or aromatic sulphones.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A fusible mixture of high electrical conductivity which comprises from 0.5 to 99%, by weight, of a TCNQ complex corresponding to the following formula: ##STR5## wherein D represents an electron donor or a cation; and n represents an integer of from 1 to 5; and from 1 to 99.5%, by weight, of one or more fusible, low molecular weight organic compounds, solid at room temperature, and selected from the group consisting of ethylene carbonate, aromatic hydrocarbons aromatic ketones, araliphatic or aromatic thioethers and araliphatic or aromatic sulphones.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A mixture as claimed in claim 1 wherein from 10 to 90%, by weight, of complex and from 10 to 90%, by weight, or organic compound are present.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A mixture as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the counter-ion to the TCNQ radical anion is an organic cation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A mixture as claimed in claim 3 wherein the cation corresponds to one of the formulae A--C below: ##STR6## wherein R represents an optionally substituted aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or araliphatic radical containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3424698A Cited
US4293452A Cited
US4359411A Cited
US4478751A Cited
US4529538A Cited
US4568494A Cited
US4568485A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-04 1990-11-03 1991-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-04 1994-11-03 1995-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-04 1998-11-03 1999-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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